Prestige 128IMH User's Guide Version 1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Prestige 128IMH ISDN/Modem Router/Hub Copyright Copyright © 1998 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Information for Canadian Users The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Industry Canada does not guarantee that the equipment will operate to a user's satisfaction. Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The Prestige 128IMH has been approved for connection to the Public Switched Telecommunication Network using interfaces compatible with ITU-TSS recommendation I.420 (Basic Rate ISDN user access). The Prestige 100IH complies with the following directives: 1. The Council Directive 89/336/EEC of 3 May 1992 on the approximation of the laws of the member states relation to Electro Magnetic Compatibility. (EMC Directive). 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: METHOD NORTH AMERICA OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA E-Mail-Tech Support support@zyxel.com See your local distributor E-Mail-Sales sales@zyxel.com sales@zyxel.com.tw Web Site www.zyxel.com www.zyxel.com Phone (714) 632-0882 (8:00 to 5:00 PM PST). +886-3-5782439 Ext.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table of Contents Prestige 128IMH.................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents................................................................................................................. ix List of Figures.................................................................................................................... xv List of Tables.....................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.10 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup...................................................................... 2-20 Chapter 3............................................................................................................................ 3-1 Internet Access .................................................................................................................. 3-1 3.1 Route IP Setup..................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Bridging Setup ...................................................................................................................7-1 7.1 Bridging in General ....................................................................................................7-1 7.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup................................................................................................7-1 7.3 Bridge Static Route Setup ........................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 10.2 Configuring a Filter Set ........................................................................................ 10-3 10.3 Configuring a Filter Rule ...................................................................................... 10-7 10.4 Novell IPX Filter Rule......................................................................................... 10-13 Chapter 11 ......................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.6 Firmware Update ............................................................................................... 14-14 14.7 Command Interpreter Mode................................................................................ 14-20 14.8 Call Control ....................................................................................................... 14-20 Chapter 15 .........................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application..................................................................................................................... 1-6 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Connection Application.................................................................................................. 1-7 Figure 1-3 Telecommuting/Remote Access Server Application...........................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 4-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup ..............................................................................................................4-2 Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ............................................................................................................4-3 Figure 4-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options...............................................................................................4-9 Figure 4-4 Menu 11.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 8-3 Menu 13 – Default Dial-in Setup ........................................................................................................... 8-4 Figure 8-4 Default Dial-in Filter................................................................................................................................ 8-8 Figure 8-5 Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup.................................................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 14-8 Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic.............................................................................14-11 Figure 14-9 Trace Display for a Successful Manual Call ..................................................................................14-13 Figure 14-10 Trace Display for a Failed Authentication....................................................................................14-13 Figure 14-11 Menu 24.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub List of Tables Table 1-1 ISDN Phone Line Info ...............................................................................................................................xxv Table 1-2 IP subnet masks and the number of hosts allowed.............................................................................. xxvi Table 2-1 LED functions...................................................................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 7-1 Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu - Handle IPX Field Configuration........................................................7-2 Table 7-2 Remote Node Network Layers Menu Bridge Options..........................................................................7-4 Table 7-3 Bridge Static Route Menu Fields..............................................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 14-6 Call Control Parameters Fields...........................................................................................................14-22 Table 14-7 Call History Fields................................................................................................................................14-25 Table 15-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige..................................................................................
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Preface About Your Router/Hub Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 128IMH ISDN/Modem Router/Hub. The Prestige 128IMH is a high-performance bridge/router that offers a complete solution for your WAN (Wide Area Network) applications such as Internet access, multi-protocol LAN-to-LAN connections, telecommuting and remote access over ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network). With the built-in V.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub If you have an ISDN line installed and working, you can reference the following sections to insure that your line is set up properly to allow all the features of your Prestige to operate. To order a new ISDN line, do the following: 1. Contact your local telephone company’s ISDN Ordering Center to find out what type of ISDN service is available and the switch type. 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Collecting ISDN Phone Line Information Once your ISDN line is installed by the telephone company, you need to use the following information to complete the worksheet and configure your Prestige. Much of this information is provided by your telephone company upon intallation of the ISDN line. Table 1-1 ISDN Phone Line Info Switch Type Geography No of Phone #'s DSS1 Europe, Asia 2 Switch Type - This is the type of switch used by your telephone company.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Collecting Ethernet Setup Information IP Address - An IP Address is required for TCP/IP protocol. The IP Address is the unique 32-bit number assigned to your Prestige. This address is written in dotted decimal notation (four 8-bit numbers, between 0 and 255, separated by periods), e.g., 192.168.1.1. Record the IP Address into the worksheet as assigned by your network administrator.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2. The Internet (Chapter 3) describes how to configure your Prestige for Internet access. 3. Setting Up Advanced Applications (Chapters 4-8) describes how to use your Prestige for more advanced applications such as LAN-to-LAN connectivity for TCP/IP and Novell IPX, and transparent bridging for other protocols. 4. Management & Maintenance (Chapters 9-13) provides information on management and maintenance facilities for network administrators. 5.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige. 1.1 Prestige 128IMH ISDN/Modem Bridge Router The Prestige 128IMH is an ISDN bridge/router with an integrated 4-port Ethernet 10Base-T hub and a 56K modem. The Prestige is ideal for everything from Internet browsing to receiving calls from remote dial- in users to making LAN-to-LAN connections to remote networks. 1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Single User Account (SUA) The SUA™ (Single User Account) features allows multiple users to share a single user account. Incoming Call Support In addition to making outgoing calls, the Prestige allows you to configure it as a remote access server for telecommuting employees. Multiple Protocol Support ♦ TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) network layer protocol. ♦ Novel IPX (Internetwork Packet eXchange) network layer protocol.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub ♦ Web-based PWC (Prestige Web Configurator). Logging and Tracing ♦ CDR (Call Detail Record) to help to analyze and manage the telephone bill. ♦ Built-in message logging and packet tracing. ♦ Unix syslog facility support . RADIUS Support RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is the most popular protocol for user authentication on dial-up lines.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Networking Compatibility Your Prestige is compatible with remote access products from other manufacturers such as Ascend, Cisco, and 3Com. Furthermore, it supports Microsoft Windows 95 and Windows NT remote access capability. Prestige Web Configurator The Prestige Web Configurator is a JAVA based utility designed to allow users to access the Prestige’s management settings via a Worldwide Web browser.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 1.3 The Built-In Modem The built-in V.90 modem is capable of maximum downloading speed of 56 kilobits per second (kbps). Please note that due to the local telephone regulations and the line quality of your local loop, the Prestige may or may not achieve the theoretical maximum throughput. Note also that the modem is a V.90 client; the maximum 56 kbps throughput is possible only when it connects to a V.90 server. When it connects to another V.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application Internet Single User Account For a SOHO (small office/Home Office) environment, your Prestige offers a Single User Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single user. Single User Account address mapping can also be used for other LAN to LAN connections. 1.4.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Connection Application 1.4.3 Remote Access Server Your Prestige allows remote users to dial-in and gain access to your LAN. This feature enables users that have workstations with remote access capabilities, e.g., Windows 95, to dial in to access the network resources without physically being in the office.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 1-3 Telecommuting/Remote Access Server Application 1-8 Getting to know your Prestige
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup This chapter shows you how to connect the hardware and the initial setup. 2.1.1 Front Panel LEDS The LED indicators on the front panel indicate the router/hub functional status of the Prestige. The following table describes the LED functions: ISDN Remote Access Router PWR TST LNK B1 LAN B2 1 2 PHONE 3 4 1 2 Figure 2-1 Front Panel PWR The PWR (power) LED is on when power is applied to the Prestige.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.2 Prestige 128IMH Rear Panel and Connections The figure below shows the rear panel of your Prestige 128MH and the connection diagram. Figure 2-2 Prestige 128IMH Rear Panel and Connections This section outlines how to connect your Prestige 128MH to the LAN and to the ISDN network. Step 1. Connecting the ISDN Line Connect the Prestige to the ISDN network using the included ISDN (black) cable.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub one of the 4 Ethernet ports. Ethernet 10Base-T networks use Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP ) cable with RJ-45 connectors that look like a bigger telephone plug with 8 pins. Step 3. Connecting a Telephone/Fax to the Prestige If you wish, you can connect regular telephones, fax machines or other analog devices to the Prestige.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub After the Prestige is properly set up, you can make future changes to the configuration through telnet connections.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.4 Power On Your Prestige At this point, you should have connected the console port, the ISDN BRI port, the Ethernet port and the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. You can now apply power to the Prestige by flipping the power switch to on (I is ON, O is OFF). Step 1. Initial Screen When you power on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 2-4 Login Screen 2-6 Hardware Installation and Setup
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.5 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below. Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands Operation Press/ Description Move forward to another menu [Enter] To move forward to a sub-menu, type in the number of the desired sub-menu and press [Enter].
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2-8 Hardware Installation and Setup
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub After you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown below. Copyright (c) 1994 – 199 8 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Prestige 128 IMH Main Menu Getting Starte d 1. General Setup 2. ISDN Setup 3. Ethernet Setup 4. Internet Access Setup Advanced Management 21. Filter Set Configuration 22. SNMP Configuration 23. System Security 24. System Maintenance Advanced Applications 11. Remote Node Setup 12. Static Routing Setup 13. Default Dial-in Setup 14.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14 Dial-in User Setup Use this menu to setup dial-in users. 15 SUA Server Setup Use this menu to specify inside servers when SUA is enabled . 21 Filter Set Configuration Use this menu to setup filters to provide security, call control, etc. 22 SNMP Configuration Use this menu to setup SNMP related parameters 23 System Security Use this menu to setup security related parameters.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub When the Submenu 23.1- System Security-Change Password appears, as shown in the figure below, type in your existing system password, i.e., 1234, and press [Enter]. Menu 23.1 – System Security - Change Password Old Password= XXXX New Password= XXXX Retype to confirm= XXXX Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Figure 2-7 Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password Step 3. Enter your new system password and press [Enter]. Step 4.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.7 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup contains administrative and system-related information. To enter Menu 1 and fill in the required information, follow these steps: Step 1. Enter 1 in the Main Menu to open Menu 1 – General Setup. Step 2. The Menu 1 - General Setup screen appears, as shown below. Fill in the required fields marked [?] and turn on the individual protocols for your applications, as explained in the following table.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters long. Spaces are not allowed, but dashes “-” and underscores "_" are accepted. This name can be retrieved remotely via SNMP, used for CHAP authentication, and will be displayed at the prompt in the Command Mode.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 2.8 European ISDN Setup Menus Menu 2 is for you to enter the information about your ISDN line. Please note that the Prestige only accepts digits in phone number fields; please do no include ‘-‘ or spaces in these fields. 2.8.1 Switch Type The only switch type supported in Europe is DSS-1. 2.8.2 MSN and Subaddress Depending on your location, you may have Multiple Subscriber Number (MSN) where the telephone company gives you more than one number for your ISDN line.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Call Routing is either A/B Adapter 1 or 2, then the Prestige uses Global Analog Call to decide how to handle global calls. If you set Global Analog Call to Accept, then global calls are routed to the port according to the Analog Call Routing setting; if you set Global Analog Call to Ignore, then the Prestige ignores all global calls. If Analog Call Routing is Ignore to begin with, then all analog calls, including global calls, are ignored. 2.8.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub isdn initstring set AT&ZOx=number where x is 'I' for ISDN data calls, 'A' for A/B Adapter 1 and 'B' for A/B Adapter 2. For instance, isdn initstring set AT&ZOI=100&ZOA=101&ZOB=102 sets the calling party number to 100 for ISDN data calls, 101 for A/B adapter 1 and 102 for A/B adapter 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 2-9 Menu 2 – ISDN Setup Table 2-5 Menu 2 – ISDN Setup Switch Type This field is fixed as DSS1. B Channel Usage In general, this is Switch/Switch. If you are only using one B channel (e.g., your Prestige is sharing the ISDN BRI line with another device on the S/T bus), then select Switch/Unused. The default is Switch/Switch. ISDN Data & Subaddress Enter the telephone number and the subaddress assigned to ISDN data calls for the Prestige.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub ISDN Call Waiting This allows you to place a call on hold while you answer another incoming call on the same telephone (directory) number. By default call waiting is disabled on both telephone ports, but can be enabled on either port from Menu 2.1 How to use call waiting The Call Waiting feature on your ISDN line works in exactly the same way it does on a regular analog line.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 2-11 Loopback test 2.9 Ethernet Setup This section describes how to configure the Ethernet using Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup. From the Main Menu, enter 3 to open Menu 3. Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup 1. General Setup 2. TCP/IP and DHCP Setup 3. Novell IPX Setup 4. Bridge Setup Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 2-12 Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup 2.9.1 General Ethernet Setup This menu allows you to specify the filter sets that you wish to apply to the Ethernet traffic.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 2-13 Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup If you need to define filters, please read Chapter 9- Filter Set Configuration, then return to this menu to define the filter sets. 2.10 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup Depending on the protocols for your applications, you need to configure the respective Ethernet Setup, as outlined below. l For TCP/IP Ethernet setup refer to Chapter 3 - Internet Access Application. l For Novell IPX Ethernet setup refer to Section 7.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Prestigefor Internet access. 3.1 Route IP Setup The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 - General Setup. To edit Menu 1, enter 1 in the Main Menu to select General Setup and press [Enter]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing the space bar.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3.2 TCP/IP Parameters 3.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Similar to the houses on a street that share a common street name, the machines on a LAN share one common network number, also. Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub that it receives; when set to none, it will not send any RIP packets and will ignore any RIP packets received. The Version field controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the Prestige sends (it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP-1 is universally supported; but RIP-2 carries more information. RIP -1 is probably adequate for most networks, unless you have a unusual network topology.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub it. The DNS server addresses that you enter in the DHCP setup are passed to the client machines along with the assigned IP address and subnet mask. There are two ways that an ISP disseminates the DNS server addresses. The first is for an ISP to tell a customer the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when s/he signs up. If your ISP does give you the DNS server addresses, enter them in the DNS Server fields in DHCP Setup.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP You will now use Menu 3.2 to configure your Prestige for TCP/IP. To edit Menu 3.2, select the menu option Ethernet Setup in the Main Menu. When Menu 3 appears, select the submenu option TCP/IP and DHCP Setup and press [Enter]. The screen now displays Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup, as shown below. Menu 3.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields. Table 3-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example DHCP Setup DHCP= This field enables/disabled the DHCP server. If it is set to Server, your Prestige will act as a DHCP server. If set to None, DHCP server will be disabled.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Follow the instructions in the following table to configure TCP/IP parameters for the Ethernet port. Table 3-2 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Field Description Example TCP/IP Setup IP Address Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation IP Subnet Mask Your Prestige will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3.4 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Internet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access in Menu 11. Before you configure your Prestige for Internet access, you need to collect your Internet account information from your ISP. Use the table below to record your Internet Account Information.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub From the Main Menu, enter option Internet Access Setup to go to Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup, as displayed below. The following table contains instructions on how to configure your Prestige for Internet access. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= myISP Pri Phone #= 1234 Sec Phone #= My Login= JohnDoe My Password= ******** Single User Account= Yes IP Addr= 0.0.0.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Single User Account Please see the following section for a more detailed discussion on the Single User Account feature. The default is Yes. Telco options : This field specifies the type of connection between the Prestige and this remote node. Select 64K, Leased, or Modem. Transfer Type Multilink The Prestige uses the PPP Multilink Protocol (PPP/MP) to bundle multiple links in a single connection to boost the effective throughput between two nodes.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3.5 Single User Account Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access the Internet, you will have to lease a block of legal, or globally unique, IP addresses from the ISP. The Single User Account (SUA) feature allows you to have the same benefits as having multiple legal addresses, but only pay for one IP address, thus saving significantly on the subscription fees. (Check with your ISP before you enable this feature). 192.168.1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The IP address for the SUA can be either fixed or dynamically assigned when a call is connected. In addition, you can designate servers, e.g., a web server and a telnet server, on your local network and make them accessible to the outside world. If you do not define any server, SUA offers the additional benefit of firewall protection.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3.5.2 Single User Account Configuration The steps for configuring your Prestige for Single User Account are identical to the conventional Internet access with the exception that you need to fill in two extra fields in Menu 4 - Internet Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= myISP Pri Phone #= 1234 Sec Phone #= My Login= JohnDoe My Password= ******** Single User Account= Yes IP Addr= 0.0.0.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub At this point, your Prestige will ask if you wish to test the Internet connection. If you select Yes, the Prestige will call the ISP and test the configuration. If the test fails, note the error messages on the screen and take the appropriate troubleshooting steps. 3.6 Configuring Backup ISP Accounts If you have more than one ISP account, you can configure the secondary ISP as a backup.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Step 3. Enter Menu 11 again and select your Backup ISP. Step 4. In Menu 11.1, set the Active field to Yes. You will now be able to access the Internet through the backup ISP Remote Node.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection. Note that when you use Menu 4 to set up Internet access, you are actually configuring one of the remote nodes. Once a remote node is configured correctly, traffic to the remote network will trigger your Prestige to make a call automatically, i.e., Dial On Demand.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. remotenodename ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter Node # to Edit: Figure 4-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup When Submenu 11.1. - Remote Node Profile appearsfill in the fields as described in the table below to define this remote profile.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields Field Description Rem Node Name This is a required field [?]. Enter a descriptive name for the remote node, for example, Corp. Options This field can be up to eight characters. This name must be unique from any other remote node name or remote dial-in user name. Active Press the space bar to toggle between Yes and No.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Incoming: Rem Node Password Enter the password used when this remote node calls your Prestige. Incoming: Rem CLID This field is applicable only if Call Direction is either Both or Incoming. Otherwise, an N/A appears in the field. This is the Calling Line ID (the telephone number of the calling party) of this remote node.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Numbers If the Primary Phone number is busy or does not answer, your Prestige will dial the Secondary Phone number if available. Some areas require dialing the pound sign # before the phone number for local calls. A # symbol may be included at the beginning of the phone numbers as required. Route This fields determines the protocols that your Prestige will route. Bridge Bridging is used for protocols that the Prestige doe not support, e.g.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Session Option: Edit Filter Sets Session Option: Idle Timeout (sec) Use the space bar to toggle this field to Yes and press [Enter] to open Menu 11.5 to edit the filter sets. See the Remote Node Filter section for more details. This value specifies the number of idle seconds that elapses before the remote node is automatically disconnected. Idle seconds is the period of time when no data is transmitted from your Prestige.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub peer disconnects right after a successful authentication, please make sure that you specify the correct authentication protocol when connecting to such an implementation. 4.1.4 PPP Multilink The Prestige uses the PPP Multilink Protocol (PPP/MP ) to bundle multiple links in a single connection to boost the effective throughput between two nodes. The bundle works best when the member links are of the same type of call (e.g., modem vs.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub When bandwidth on demand is enabled, a second channel will be brought up if traffic on the initial channel is higher than the high Target Utility number for longer than the specified Add Persist value. Similarly, the second channel will be dropped if the traffic level falls below the low Target Utility number for longer than the Subtract Persist value. The Target Utility specifies the line utilization range at which you want the Prestige to add or subtract bandwidth.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 4-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options The following table describes the Remote Node PPP Options Menu, and contains instructions on how to configure the PPP options fields. Table 4-3 Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields Field Encapsulation Description Select the CISCO PPP only when this remote node is a Cisco machine; otherwise, select the Standard PPP. Option Standard PPP CISCO PPP Compression Turn on/off Stac Compression.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Add Persist This parameter specifies the number of seconds where traffic is above the adding threshold before the Prestige will bring up the second link. Default = 5 sec Subtract Persist This parameter specifies the number of seconds where traffic is below the subtraction threshold before your Prestige drops the second link. Default = 5 sec Once you have completed filling in Menu 11.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. A typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to connect a branch office to the headquarters, as depicted in the folllowing diagram. 5.1 LAN-to-LAN Application Figure 5-1 TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Application For the branch office, you need to configure a remote node in order to dial out to the headquarters.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 5.1.1 Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 - Remote Node Configuration to configure the protocolindependent parameters in Menu 11 - Remote Node Profile. For the TCP/IP parameters, follow the instructions below. If you are configuring your Prestige to receive incoming calls, you also need to set the default dial-in parameters in Menu 13. Follow the steps below to edit Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options shown below. In Menu 11.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following diagram explains the Sample IP Addresses to help you to understand the field of My Wan Addr in Menu 11.3. Remote Network 192.168.1.0 192.168.3.1 Local Network 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.2 Prestige Figure 5-3 Sample IP Addresses for a TCPI/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection To configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node, first configure the three fields in Menu 11 – Remote Node Profile, as shown in the table below.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table shows the TCP/IP related fields in Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options. Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration Rem IP Address This will show the IP address you entered for this remote node in the previous menu. Rem IP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the remote network.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Once you have completed filling in the Network Layer Options Menu, press [Enter] to return to Menu 11. Press [Enter] at the message [Press ENTER to Confirm...] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] at any time to cancel. 5.1.2 Static Route Setup Static routes tell the Prestige routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 1. IP Static Route 2. IPX Static Route 3. Bridge Static Route Please enter selection: Figure 5-5 Menu 12 - Static Route Setup From Menu 12, select one of the available IP static routes to open Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup, as shown below. Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter selection number: Figure 5-6 Menu 12.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 5-7Edit IP Static Route The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 – Edit IP Static Route Setup. Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purpose only. Active This field allows you to activate/deactivate this static route. Destination IP Address This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 6 IPX Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige. 6.1 IPX Network Environment Novell bundles the protocol stack, the server software and routing functionality in their NetWare server products. So a NetWare server is not only a file or print server, it is also a router. 6.1.1 Network and Node Number Every IPX machine has a network number and a node number, together they form the complete address of the machine.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.1.2 Frame Types IPX can run on top of four different frame types on the Ethernet. These frame types are 802.2, 802.3, Ethernet II (DIX), and SNAP (Sub-Network Access Protocol). Each frame type is a separate logical network, even though they exist on one physical cable.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 6-1 Netware Server IPX Configuration 6-3
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.2 Prestige in an IPX Environment There are two scenarios in which your Prestige is deployed, depending on whether there is a Seed Router (Client Side) Not Seed Router (Server Side) Assigns Network Number Learns Network Number NetWare Clients NetWare Prestige Server NetWare server on the LAN, as depicted in the following diagram. Figure 6-2 Prestige in an IPX Environment 6.2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.2.2 Prestige on LAN without Server Each IPX network must have a seed router. If you only have NetWare clients on your network, then you must configure the Prestige as a seed router and set up unique network numbers for each frame type enabled using the Ethernet Setup Menu. 6.3 IPX Spoofing Your Prestige comes with several pre-defined call filters designed to prevent certain IPX packets from triggering a call to a remote node.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.4 IPX Ethernet Setup From Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, select option Novell IPX Setup to go to Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup as shown in the figure below. Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup Seed Router= No Frame Type 802.2= Yes IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type 802.3= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type Ethernet II= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type SNAP= No IPX Network #= N/A Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 6-3 Menu 3.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Press [Enter] at the message [Press ENTER to Confirm ...] to save your configuration, or press [Esc] at any time to cancel. 6.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.5.1 IPX Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile. For the IPX-specific parameters in Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options, follow the instructions below. If you want the Prestige to receive incoming calls, you must also configure the default dial-in parameters in Menu 13. To edit Menu 11.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup. Table 6-2 Remote Node Novell IPX Options Field Description Option Dial-On-Query This field is necessary for your Prestige on the client side. When set to Yes, any Get Service SAP or RIP broadcasts will trigger your Prestige to make a call to that remote node. Yes/No Rem LAN Net # In this field, enter the internal network number of the NetWare server on the remote LAN.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 6.5.2 IPX Static Route Setup Similar to IP, IPX static routes tell the Prestige how to reach servers beyond a remote node before a connection to that remote node is established. From Menu 12, select two, then select one of the IPX Static Routes to open Menu 12.2.1 - Edit IPX Static Route, as shown below. Menu 12.2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Route Menu. Table 6-3 Edit IPX Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Server Name In this field, enter the name of the server. This must be the exact name configured in the NetWare server. Network # This field contains the internal network number of the remote server that you wish to access. [00000000] or [FFFFFFFF] are reserved.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 7 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. 7.1 Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware, address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP or IPX) address. Bridging allows the Prestige to transport packets of network layer protocols that the Prestige does not route, e.g., SNA, from one network to another.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub From Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter option Bridge Setup and Menu 3.5 - Bridge Ethernet Setup displays as shown below. Menu 3.5 - Bridge Ethernet Setup Handle IPX= None Press ENTER to CONFIRM or ESC to CA NCEL: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 7-1 Menu 3.5 - Bridge Ethernet Setup The following table describes how to configure the Handle IPX field in Menu 3.5.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 7.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup Follow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile. For bridging-specific parameters, you need to configure Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options. To setup Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options, follow these steps: Step 1. In Menu 11.1, make sure the Bridge field is set to Yes. Step 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table describes the bridging-specific parameters in the Remote Node Profile and Network Layers menus. Table 7-2 Remote Node Network Layers Menu Bridge Options Field Description Bridge Make sure this field is set to Yes. Edit IP/IPX/Bridge Press the space bar to change it to Yes and press Enter] to go to the Network Layer Options Menu. Dial-On-Broadcast This field is necessary for your Prestige on the caller side LAN.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 7.3 Bridge Static Route Setup Similar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route tells the Prestige about the route to a node before a connection is established. You configure bridge static routes in Menu 12.3.1, by Menu 12.3 - Bridge Static Route Setup 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ Enter selection number: pressing 3 in menu 12 and then selecting one of the bridge static routes as shown below. Figure 7-3 Menu 12.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu. Table 7-3 Bridge Static Route Menu Fields Field Description Route Name Enter a name for the bridge static route for identification purposes. Active Activate/deactivate the static route. Ether Address Enter the MAC address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets to. IP Address If available, enter the IP address of the destination machine that you wish to bridge the packets to.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 8 Dial-in Server Configuration You can configure your Prestige to receive calls from remote dial- in users, e.g., telecommuters, as well as remote nodes. There are several differences between dial-in users and remote nodes, as summarized in the table below. Table 8-1 Remote Dial-in Users/Remote Nodes Comparison Chart Remote Dial-in Users Remote Nodes Your Prestige will only answer calls from remote dial-in users; it will not make call to them.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 8.1 Remote Access Server Telecommuting enables people to work at remote sites and yet still have access to the resources in the business office. Typically, a telecommuter will use a client workstation with TCP/IP and dial-out capabilities, e.g., a Windows PC or a Macintosh. For telecommuters to call in to your Prestige, you need to configure a dial-in user profile for each telecommuter.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 8.2 LAN-to-LAN Server Application Your Prestige can also be used as a dial-in server for LAN-to-LAN application to provide access for the workstations on a remote network. For your Prestige to be set up as a LAN-toLAN server, you need to configure the Default Dial-In Setup to set the operational parameters for incoming calls.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 8.3 Default Dial-In Setup This section covers the default dial- in parameters. The parameters in Menu 13 affect incoming calls from both remote dial- in users, and remote nodes until authentication is completed. Once authentication is completed and if it matches a remote node, your Prestige will use parameters from that particular remote node.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 8-2 Default Dial-in Setup Fields Field Description Telco Options: CLID Authen This field sets the CLID authentication parameter for all incoming calls. There are three options for this field: l None - No CLID is required. l Required – CLID must be available, or the Prestige will not answer the call. l Preferred - If the CLID is available then CLID will be used; otherwise, authentication is performed in PPP negotiation.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub does not apply to CHAP authentication. PAP Password This field is applicable only if the Mutual Authen. Field is set to Yes. Enter in the PAP password to be used to respond to the far end’s authentication request. This field does not apply to CHAP authentication. Multiple Link Options: Max Trans Rate Enter the maximum data transfer rate between your Prestige and the remote dial-in user. 64 - At most, one B channel is used.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub field specifies the first one in the pool. IP Count (1,2) In this field, enter the number (1 or 2,) of addresses in the IP Pool. For example, if the starting address is 192.168.135.5 and the count is 2, then the pool will have 192.68.135.5 and 192.68.135.6 1, 2 IPX Net. Num. Supplied By: IPX Pool This field tells your Prestige to provide the remote host with an IPX network number from the pool. Otherwise, your Prestige will generate a random IPX network number.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 8.3.1 Default Dial-in Filter Use Menu 13.1 – Default Dial-in Filter to specify the filter set(s) to apply to the incoming and outgoing traffic between all dial- in users and your Prestige. Note that the filter set(s) only applies to the dial- in users but not the remote nodes. You can specify up to 4 filter sets separated by comma, e.g., 1, 5, 9, 12, in each of the filters field. The default is no filters. Spaces are accepted in this field.
Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup 128IMH Prestige 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub johndoe ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Enter Menu Selection Number: Step 2. Select one of the users by number, this will bring you to Menu 14.1 - Edit Dial-in User, as shown below. Menu 14.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table provides instructions on how to fill in the Edit Dial-In User fields. Table 8-3 Edit Dial-in User Menu Fields Field Description Option User Name This is a required field. This will be used as the login name for authentication. Choose a descriptive word for login, for example, [johndoe]. Active You can disallow dial-in access to this user by setting this field to Inactive.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 8-4 Edit Dial-in User Menu Fields (continued) Field Description Rem CLID If you enable CLID Authen field in Menu 13, then you need to specify the telephone number from which this user calls. Your Prestige wil check the CLID in the incoming call against the CLIDs in the database. If they do not match and CLID Authen is Required, your Prestige will not answer the call. Idle Timeout Enter the idle time (in seconds).
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub employees, and your accounting department can avoid the hassles of accountability and reimbursement. 8.5 Multiple Servers behind SUA If you wish, you can make inside servers for different services, e.g., web or FTP, visible to the outside users, even though SUA makes your whole inside network appear as a single machine to the outside world. A service is identified by the port number, e.g., web service is on port 80 and FTP on port 21.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 3. Enter the service port number in the Port # field and the inside IP address of the server in the Menu 15 - Multiple Server Configuration Port # ---- . 1 Default 2. 0 3. 0 4. 0 5. 0 6. 0 7. 0 8. 0 IP Address --------------0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: IP Address field. 4.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Services Port Number FTP (File Transfer Protocol) 21 Telnet 23 SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 25 DNS(Domain Name System) 53 HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer protocol or WWW, Web) 80 PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) 1723 8-14 Dial-In Server Configuration
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 9 Advanced Phone Services The Prestige 128IMH supports a comprehensive set of advanced calling features known as Supplemental Services. These features include: • Call Waiting • Three Way Calling (conference) • Call Transfer • Call Forwarding 9.1 Getting Started 9.1.1 Things you need to know before you start using Supplemental Services. ♦ Additional Call Offering (ACO) is required on your ISDN line in order to use the Call Waiting feature.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 9.2 Setting Up Supplemental Phone Service All Supplemental Phone Services are enabled by default except for Call Waiting, which is disabled by default but can be enabled in Menu 2.1- ISDN Advanced Setup. The Calling Line Indication, or Caller ID, also in this menu decides whether the other party can see your number when you call.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub After hearing a Call Waiting indicator tone, simply hang up the telephone and wait for the telephone to ring before answering the incoming/holding call. Notes: An incoming caller receives a busy signal if ♦ You have two calls active (one active and one on hold, or both active using Three Way Calling) already. ♦ You are dialing a number on the B-Channel the incoming caller is attempting to reach, but have not yet established a connection. 9.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub If you hang up your telephone during a three-way-call and the two other callers remain on the line, the ISDN network will do an implicit transfer to directly connect the two remaining callers together. 9.6 Call Transfer Call Transfer allows you to transfer an active call to a third party. This service must be subscribed from your telephone company. 9.6.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 9.7 Call Forwarding Call forwarding means the switch will ring another number at a place where you will be when someone dials your directory number. There are two methods to activate call forwarding. The first is exactly the same as on an analog line, i.e., you pick up the handset and dial the access code assigned by your telephone company and the number that you want the calls forwarded.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 10 Filter Configuration 10.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filters: data filters and call filters. Data filters screen the data to determine if the packet should be allowed to pass. Data filters are further divided into incoming and outgoing filters, depending on the direction of the packet relative to a port.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Call Filters Outgoing Packet Data Filters No match Match Drop packet No match Built-in default Call Filters User-defined Call Filters (if applicable) Match Drop packet if line not up No match Active Data Initiate call if line not up Send packet and reset Idle Timer Match Drop packet if line not up Or Or Send packet but do not reset Idle Timer Send packet but do not reset Idle Timer Figure 10-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process For incoming packets
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 10.2 Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter sets, follow the procedure below: Step 1. Select option 21. Filter Set Configuration from the Main Menu to open Menu 21.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------- - - 1 N 2 N 3 N 4 N 5 N 6 N Enter Filter Rule Number (1 -6) to Configure: Figure 10-3 Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary 10.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu This screen shows the summary of the existing rules in the filter set. The following tables contain a brief description of the abbreviations used in Menu 21.1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 10-2 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu (continued) Abbreviations Description Filter Rules The filter rule parameters will be displayed here (see below). M Refers to More. Display [Y] means there are more rules to check. [N] means there are no more rules to check. m Refers to Action Matched. [F] means to forward the packet. [D] means to drop the packet. [N] means check the next rule.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub l If the filter type is IPX, the following abbreviations listed in the following table will be used. Table 10-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPX Abbreviation Description PT IPX Packet Type SS Source Socket DS Destination Socket l If the filter type is GEN (generic), the following abbreviations listed in the following table will be used.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 10.3 Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, enter its number in Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary and press Enter to open Menu 21.1.1 for the rule. There are three types of filter rules: TCP/IP, IPX and Generic. Depending on the type of rule, the parameters below the type will be different. Use the space bar to select the type of rule that you wish to create in the Filter Type field and press Enter to open the respective menu.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= No IP Protocol= 0 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= IP Mask= Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None Source: IP Addr= IP Mask= Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= N/A More= No Log= None Action Matched= Check Next Rule Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Tog gle. Figure 10-4 Menu 21.1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table describes how to configure your TCP/IP filter rule. Table 10-6 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description Option Active This field activates/deactivates the filter rule. Yes/No IP Protocol Protocol refers to the upper layer protocol, e.g., TCP is 6, UDP is 17 and ICMP is 1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Field Description Option according the action fields. If More is Yes, then Action Matched and Action Not Matched will be N/A. Log Action Matched Select the logging option from the following: l None – No packets will be logged. l Action Matched - Only packets that match the rule parameters will be logged. l Action Not Matched - Only packets that do not match the rule parameters will be logged. l Both – All packets will be logged.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 10.3.2 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP/IPX packets. For IP and IPX packets, it is generally easier to use the IP and IPX rules directly. For generic rules, the Prestige treats a packet as a byte stream as opposed to an IP or IPX packet. You specify the portion of the packet to check with the Offset (from 0) and the Length fields, both in bytes.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The table below describes the fields in the Generic Filter Rule Menu. Table 10-7 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description Default Offset Enter the starting byte of the data portion in the packet that you wish to compare. The range for this field is from 0 to 255. Default = 0 Length Enter the byte count of the data portion in the packet that you wish to compare. The range for this field is 0 to 8.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 10.4 Novell IPX Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure an IPX filter rule. IPX filters allow you to base the rules on the fields in the IPX headers. To configure an IPX rules, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and press Enter to open Menu 21.1.3 IPX Filter Rule, as shown in the figure below. Menu 21.1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The table below describes the IPX Filter Rule. Table 10-8 IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields Field Description IPX Packet Type Enter the IPX packet type (1-byte in hexadecimal) you wish to filter.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 11 SNMP Configuration 11.1 About SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol for network management and monitoring. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network. Keep in mind that SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured on your Prestige. 11.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 11-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields Field Description Default Get Community Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management station. public Set Community Enter the set community, which is the password for incoming Setrequests from the management station.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 12 System Security This chapter covers Menu 23, which is for you to change the system password and to configure an external authentication server. 12.1 Changing the System Password To change the system password, following steps below: Step 1. Select option System Security in the Main Menu to open Menu 23 – System Security as shown below. Menu 23 - System Security 1. Change Password 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Step 2. From the System Security Menu, select option Change Password to open Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password. Step 3. Enter your existing system password and press [Enter]. Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password Old Password= XXXXXXXX New Password= XXXXXXXX Retype to confirm= XXXXXXXX Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Figure 12-2 Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password Step 4. Enter your new system password and press [Enter].
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 12.2 Using RADIUS Authentication Your Prestige has a built-in dial-up user list; however, the number of users that can be stored locally is limited due to memory constraints. If you have more users than what the Prestige can store locally, use an external RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) server that provides authentication service for unlimited number of users. 12.2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 12-4 System Security
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 12.2.2 RADIUS Server Configuration To configure the RADIUS server, select option 23, System Security, from the Main Menu to open Menu 23 - System Security. Select option 2, External Server from this menu to open Menu 23.2 System Security - External Server, shown below. Menu 23.2 - System Security - External Server Authentication Server: Active= No Type: RADIUS Server Address= ? Port #= 1645 Key= ? Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The fields in the System Security - External Server Menu are listed in the following table. Table 12-1 System Security - External Server Menu Fields Field Description Default Active Determines whether the external security facility is enabled. If No, only the built-in dial-up user list will be used. If Yes, the built-in dial-up user list will be searched first, then the external authentication server.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 12.2.5 Using RADIUS Authentication for CLID To use RADIUS for CLID authentication, create a user record in the users file where the user name (the first field) is the telephone number, and the password (the second field) is always Zyxel-CLID (case-sensitive). The regular user name is put in a User-Name field.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 13 Telnet Configuration and Capabilities 13.1 About Telnet Configuration Before the Prestige is properly setup for TCP/IP, the only option for configuring it is through the console port. Once your Prestige is configured, you can use telnet to configure it remotely as shown below.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 13.2 Telnet Under SUA When Single User Account (SUA) is enabled and an inside server is specified, telnet connections from the outside will be forwarded to the inside server. So to configure the Prestige via telnet from the outside, you must first telnet to the inside server, and then telnet from the server to the Prestige using its inside LAN IP address. If no insider server is specified, telnet to the SUA’s IP address will connect to the Prestige directly. 13.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 14 System Maintenance This chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Prestige. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail. Select menu 24 in the main menu to open Menu 24 - System Maintenance, as shown below. Figure 14-1 Menu 24 - System Maintenance Menu 24 - System Maintenance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.1 System Status The first selection, System Status, gives you information on the version of your system firmware and the status and statistics of the ports, as shown in below. System Status is a tool that can be used to monitor your Prestige. Specifically, it gives you information on your system software version, ISDN telephone line status, number of packets sent and number of packets received.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 14-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu Fields Field Description Chan Shows statistics for B1 and B2 channels respectively. This is the information displayed for each channel: Link Shows the name of the remote node or the user the channel is currently connected to or the status of the channel (Idle, Calling or Answering). Type The current connecting speed (56K or 64K). TXPkt The number of transmitted packets on this channel.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub WAN CHAN 1 IP Addr Refers to the IP address of the Prestige on Channel 1. CHAN 2 IP Addr Refers to the IP address of the Prestige on Channel 2. Port 1 CLID Shows the Caller ID of the peer on Port 1. Port 2 CLID Shows the Caller ID of the peer on Port 2. LAN Packet Which Triggered Last Call Shows the first 48 octets of the LAN packet that triggered the last outgoing call.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.1.1 System Information Menu 24.2.1 – System Maintenance - Information Name: Routing: IP RAS S/W Version: V2.21B01 | 11/6/98 ISDN F/W Version: V 099 Country Code: 238 LAN Ethernet Address:00:a0:c5:02:34:56 IP Address: 192.168.1.1 IP Mask: 255.255.255.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 14-2 Fields in System Maintenance Field Description Name displays the system name of your Prestige. This information can be modified in Menu 1 - General Setup. Routing refers to the routing protocol used. RAS S/W Version refers to the version of the ZyNOS software. ISDN F/W Version refers to the version of the ISDN firmware.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed Console Port Speed: 115200 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 14-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed 14.2 Log and Trace There are two logging facilities in the Prestige. The first is the error logs and trace records that are stored locally. The second is the UNIX syslog facility for message logging. 14.2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the figure below.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.2.2 Syslog And Accounting The Prestige uses the UNIX syslog facility to log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages to a syslog server. Syslog and accounting can be configured in Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting, as shown below. Menu 24.3.2 -- System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting Syslog: Active= No Syslog IP Address= ? Log Facility= Local 1 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 1. Call Information Messages: line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, Incoming Call, 40001 line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, ANSWER Connected, 49K 40001 line 1 channel 1, call 41, C01, Incoming Call, Call Terminated 2. Error Information Messages: line 1, channel 1, call 44, E01, CLID call refuse line 1, channel 1, call 45, E02, IP address mismatch 3.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.3 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown below. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic WAN 1. Hang Up B1 Call 2. Hang Up B2 Call 3. Reset ISDN 4. ISDN Connection Test 5. Manual Call System 21. Reboot System 22. Command Mode TCP/IP 11. Internet Setup Test 12.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in Menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 14-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic 14-12 Field Description Hang Up B1 Call This tool hangs up the B1 channel. This is only applicable if the B1 channel is currently in use. Hang Up B2 Call This tool hangs up the B2 channel. This is only applicable if the B2 channel is currently in use.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub The following figure shows an example of a successful connection after selecting option Manual Call in Menu 24.4. Start dialing for node <1> ### Hit any key to continue. ### Dialing chan<2> phone:12345 Call CONNECT speed<64000> chan<2> prot<1> LCP up CHAP send response CHAP login to remote OK! IPCP negotiation started IPCP up Figure 14-9 Trace Display for a Successful Manual Call This figure shows a trace example where authentication failed.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.4 Backup Configuration Option 5 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup the current Prestige configuration to your workstation. Backup is highly recommended once your Prestige is functioning properly. You must perform the backup and restore through the console port. Any serial communications program should work fine; however, you must use XMODEM protocol to perform the download/upload.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub below. Figure 14-11 Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmware 14.6.1 Upload Router Firmware The firmware is the program that controls the functions of the Prestige. Menu 24.7.1 shows you the instructions for uploading the firmware. If you answer yes to the prompt, the Prestige will go into debug mode. Follow the procedure below to upload the firmware: 1. Enter “atur” after the “Enter Debug Mode” message. 2.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.6.2 Uploading Router Configuration File The configuration data, system-related data, the error log and the trace log are all stored in the configuration file. Please be aware that uploading the configuration file replaces everything contained within. Menu 24.7.2 shows you the instructions for uploading the configuration file. If you answer yes to the prompt, the Prestige will go into debug mode. Follow the procedure below to upload the configuration file: 1.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File To 1. 2. 3. upload router configuration file: Enter "y" at the prompt below to go into debug mode. Enter "atur3" after "Enter Debug Mode" message. Wait for "Starting XMODEM upload" message before activating Xmodem upload on your terminal. 4. After successful firmware upload, enter "atgo" to restart the router. Warning: 1. Proceeding with the upload will erase the current router configuration file.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Step 2. Put the SMT in command interpreter (CI) mode by entering 8 in Menu 24 – System Maintenance. Step 3. Enter command “sys stdio 0” to disable SMT timeout, so the TFTP transfer will not be interrupted. Step 4. Launch TFTP client on your workstation and connect to the Prestige. Set the transfer mode to binary before starting data transfer. Step 5. Use the TFTP client to transfer files between the Prestige and the workstation.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub ======= Debug Command Listing ======= ATHE print help ATGO boot system ATUR upload RAS code ATUR3 upload RAS configuration file ATBAx change baud rate. 1:38.4,2:19.2,3:9.6,4:57.6,5:115.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.7 Command Interpreter Mode This option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode. A list of valid commands can be found by typing [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check the ZyXEL Enter Menu Selection Number: 8 Copyright (c) 1994 - 1998 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: sys exit device ether isdn radius ip ppp bridge ipx Web site or send e-mail to the ZyXEL Support Group. Figure 14-15 Command mode 14.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub (configurable in Menu 24.9.1), then the phone number is put in the blacklist. You will have to enable the number manually before the Prestige will dial that number again. Call history chronicles preceding incoming and outgoing calls. To enter the call control menu, select option 9. Call Control in Menu 24 to go to Menu 24.9 System Maintenance - Call Control, as shown in the table below. Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control 1. 2. 3. 4.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Table 14-5 Call Control Parameters Fields Field Description Dialer Timeout: Digital Call (sec) The Prestige will timeout if it can not set up an outgoing digital call within the timeout value. The default is 30. Retry Counter How many times a busy or ‘no answer’ telephone number is retried before it is put on the blacklist. The default is 0 and the blacklist control is not enabled.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Figure 14-18 Menu 24.9.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14.8.3 Budget Management Menu 24.9.3 shows the budget management statistics for outgoing calls. Menu 24.9.3 - Budget Management Remote Node 1. isp1 2. -------3. -------4. -------5. -------6. -------7. -------8. -------9. -------10. -------11. -------12. -------13.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Menu 24.9.4 - Call History Phone Number 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Dir Rate #call Max Min Total Enter Entry to Delete(0 to exit): Figure 14-20 Call History Table 14-6 Call History Fields Field Description Phone Number This is the telephone number of past incoming and outgoing calls. Dir This shows whether the call was incoming or outgoing. Rate This is the transfer rate of the call.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 14-26 #call This is the number of calls made to or received from that telephone number. Max This is the length of time of the longest telephone call. Min This is the length of time of the shortest telephone call. Total This is the total length of time of all the telephone calls to/from that telephone number.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Chapter 15 Troubleshooting This chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 15.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige Table 15-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on when you power on the Prestige Check the connection between the AC adapter and the Prestige.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 15.2 Problems With the ISDN Line Table 15-2 Troubleshooting the ISDN Line Problem Corrective Action The ISDN initialization failed. This problem occurs when you attempt to save the parameters entered in menu 2, but receive the message, ‘Save successful, but Failed to initialize ISDN; Press ESC to exit’. Check the error log (in menu 24.3.1), you should see a log entry for the ISDN initialization failure in the format, ‘ISDN init failed. code...’.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub 15.3 Problems with the LAN Interface Table 15-3 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Can’t ping any station on the LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on for a port that has a station connected. If it is off, check the cables between your Prestige and the station. Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent between the Prestige and the workstations. 15.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub If the remote dial-in user is negotiating IPX, verify that the IPX network number is valid from the IPX pool (if it is being used).
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub ISDN Information Worksheet General Setup Information System Name Protocol Routing q TCP/IP q IPX ISDN Setup Information Switch Type q AT&T 5ESS q AT&T 5ESS Point to Point Multipoint q Northern Telecom q Northern Telecom NI-1 Custom q AT&T 5ESS NI-1 q DSS1 B-Channel Usage q Switch/Switch q Switch/Unused North America ISDN Switches (AT&T, Northern Telecom) 1st Phone Number 1st SPID Number Analog Call q Phone1 q Phone2 q DOVBS 2nd Phone Number 2nd SPID Number Analog C
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Subaddress Outside Line Prefix PABX # (S/T bus) Incoming Number Matching Analog Call Routing Global Analog Call 2 q MSN q CDSA q Don’t Care q A/B #1 q Accept q A/B #2 q Ignore q Ignore Ethernet Interface Ethernet Setup Information q UTP q AUI IP Address ________.________.________.________ IP Subnet Mask ________.________.________.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Acronyms and Abbreviations BAP/BACP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol/Bandwidth Allocation Control protocol BOD Bandwidth on Demand CDR Call Detail Record CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CLID Calling Line IDentification CSU/DSU Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit DCE Data Communications Equipment DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domain Name System DTE Data Terminal Equipment IANA Internet Assigned Number Authority IP
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service RIP Routing Infor mation Protocol SAP (IPX) Service Advertising Protocol SNAP Sub-Network Access Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SUA Single User Account TA (ISDN) Terminal Adapter TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TCP Transmission Control Protocol UDP User Datagram Protocol UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair (cable) WAN Wide Area Network 2 Ac
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub Index 802.2, 6-1 callback, 4-3, 8-6, 8-10, 8-11 802.3, 6-1 CHAP, 4-4 A/B Adapter, xxi CLID, 4-3, 8-5, 8-11 authentication, 4-4, 4-6, 8-5 community, 11-19 backup, 14-15 console port, 2-10 BACP, 4-6 contact person, 2-17 Bandwidth on Demand.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub frame type, 6-1, 6-5 LAN, 14-3, 14-4 gateway, 5-7, 6-10, 7-16 LAN-to-LAN, 5-1, 8-3 General Setup, 2-16 location, 2-17 generic filter rule, 10-15 log, 14-7 hop count, 6-10 login, 4-3 IANA, 3-2 MAC, 7-11 idle timeout, 4-5 Main Menu, 2-13 Internet access, 1-4, 3-1 Max. Transmission Rate, 4-6 IP address, 3-2, 3-6, 4-4, 5-4, 5-6, 7-16, 8-6 Media Access Control.
Prestige 128IMH ISDN Modem/ Router/Hub private, 5-4, 5-7 subnet mask, 3-2, 3-6, 5-4, 5-7 protocols , 2-17 switch types, xxi, 15-26 RADIUS, 1-3, 12-23 syslog, 14-9 RAS code, 14-16 system name, 2-17 remote node, 4-1, 8-1 system status, 14-2 Remote Node, 4-8, 4-9, 14-3, 14-12 Target Utility, 4-7 restore, 14-15 TCP/IP, xxi, 5-1, 14-12 RIP, 3-2, 3-6, 5-4, 6-8 TCP/IP filter rule, 10-11 ROM File, 14-16 Telco Options , 3-9 route, 4-4 Telecommuter, 8-2 SAP, 6-8 telnet, 13-1 seed router, 6-5 ti