User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- User’s Guide
- Introduction and Hardware
- Basic Configuration
- Advanced
- VLAN
- Static MAC Forward Setup
- Filtering
- Spanning Tree Protocol
- 11.1 STP/RSTP Overview
- 11.1.1 STP Terminology
- 11.1.2 How STP Works
- 11.1.3 STP Port States
- 11.1.4 Multiple RSTP
- 11.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen
- 11.3 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
- 11.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
- 11.5 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
- 11.6 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
- Bandwidth Control
- Broadcast Storm Control
- Mirroring
- Link Aggregation
- Port Authentication
- Port Security
- Classifier
- Policy Rule
- Queuing Method
- VLAN Stacking
- Multicast
- 22.1 Multicast Overview
- 22.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses
- 22.1.2 IGMP Filtering
- 22.1.3 IGMP Snooping
- 22.2 Multicast Status
- 22.3 Multicast Setting
- 22.4 IGMP Filtering Profile
- 22.5 MVR Overview
- 22.5.1 Types of MVR Ports
- 22.5.2 MVR Modes
- 22.5.3 How MVR Works
- 22.6 General MVR Configuration
- 22.7 MVR Group Configuration
- 22.7.1 MVR Configuration Example
- IP Application
- Management
- Maintenance
- 28.1 The Maintenance Screen
- 28.2 Firmware Upgrade
- 28.3 Restore a Configuration File
- 28.4 Backup a Configuration File
- 28.5 Load Factory Default
- 28.6 Save Configuration
- 28.7 Reboot System
- 28.8 FTP Command Line
- 28.8.1 Filename Conventions
- 28.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure
- 28.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients
- 28.8.4 FTP Restrictions
- Access Control
- 29.1 Access Control Overview
- 29.2 The Access Control Main Screen
- 29.3 About SNMP
- 29.3.1 Supported MIBs
- 29.3.2 SNMP Traps
- 29.3.3 Configuring SNMP
- 29.4 SSH Overview
- 29.5 How SSH works
- 29.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch
- 29.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH
- 29.7 Introduction to HTTPS
- 29.8 HTTPS Example
- 29.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages
- 29.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages
- 29.8.3 The Main Screen
- 29.9 Service Port Access Control
- 29.10 Remote Management
- Diagnostic
- Syslog
- Cluster Management
- MAC Table
- IP Table
- ARP Table
- Routing Table
- Configure Clone
- Maintenance
- CLI and Troubleshooting
- Introducing Commands
- 38.1 Overview
- 38.2 Accessing the CLI
- 38.2.1 The Console Port
- 38.3 The Login Screen
- 38.4 Command Syntax Conventions
- 38.5 Changing the Password
- 38.6 Privilege Levels
- 38.7 Command Modes
- 38.8 Getting Help
- 38.8.1 List of Available Commands
- 38.9 Using Command History
- 38.10 Saving Your Configuration
- 38.10.1 Configuration File
- 38.10.2 Logging Out
- 38.11 Command Summary
- 38.11.1 User Mode
- 38.11.2 Enable Mode
- 38.11.3 General Configuration Mode
- 38.11.4 interface port-channel Commands
- 38.11.5 interface route-domain Commands
- 38.11.6 config-vlan Commands
- 38.12 mvr Commands
- User and Enable Mode Commands
- 39.1 Overview
- 39.2 show Commands
- 39.2.1 show system-information
- 39.2.2 show ip
- 39.2.3 show logging
- 39.2.4 show interface
- 39.2.5 show mac address-table
- 39.3 ping
- 39.4 traceroute
- 39.5 Copy Port Attributes
- 39.6 Configuration File Maintenance
- 39.6.1 Using a Different Configuration File
- 39.6.2 Resetting to the Factory Default
- Configuration Mode Commands
- 40.1 Change the Out of Band Management IP Address
- 40.2 Enabling IGMP Snooping
- 40.3 Configure IGMP Filter
- 40.4 Enabling STP
- 40.5 no Command Examples
- 40.5.1 Disable Commands
- 40.5.2 Resetting Commands
- 40.5.3 Re-enable commands
- 40.5.4 Other Examples of no Commands
- 40.6 Static Route Commands
- 40.7 Enabling MAC Filtering
- 40.8 Enabling Trunking
- 40.9 Enabling Port Authentication
- 40.9.1 RADIUS Server Settings
- 40.9.2 Port Authentication Settings
- Interface Commands
- 41.1 Overview
- 41.2 Interface Command Examples
- 41.2.1 interface port-channel
- 41.2.2 bpdu-control
- 41.2.3 broadcast-limit
- 41.2.4 bandwidth-limit
- 41.2.5 mirror
- 41.2.6 gvrp
- 41.2.7 ingress-check
- 41.2.8 frame-type
- 41.2.9 weight
- 41.2.10 egress set
- 41.2.11 qos priority
- 41.2.12 name
- 41.2.13 speed-duplex
- 41.2.14 test
- 41.3 Interface no Command Examples
- 41.3.1 no bandwidth-limit
- IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands
- 42.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN
- 42.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands
- 42.2.1 GARP Status
- 42.2.2 GARP Timer
- 42.2.3 GVRP Timer
- 42.2.4 Enable GVRP
- 42.2.5 Disable GVRP
- 42.3 Port VLAN Commands
- 42.3.1 Set Port VID
- 42.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type
- 42.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP
- 42.3.4 Modify Static VLAN
- 42.3.5 Delete VLAN ID
- 42.4 Enable VLAN
- 42.5 Disable VLAN
- 42.6 Show VLAN Setting
- Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
- Routing Domain Command Examples
- Troubleshooting
- Introducing Commands
- Appendices and Index
Chapter 22 Multicast
GS-2724 User’s Guide
158
22.5 MVR Overview
Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) is designed for applications (such as Media-on-Demand
(MoD)) that use multicast traffic across an Ethernet ring-based service provider network.
MVR allows one single multicast VLAN to be shared among different subscriber VLANs on
the network. While isolated in different subscriber VLANs, connected devices can subscribe
to and unsubscribe from the multicast stream in the multicast VLAN. This improves
bandwidth utilization with reduced multicast traffic in the subscriber VLANs and simplifies
multicast group management.
You must enable IGMP snooping to use MVR. However, MVR only responds to IGMP join
and leave control messages from multicast groups that are configured under MVR. Join and
leave reports from other multicast groups are managed by IGMP snooping.
The following figure shows a network example. The subscriber VLAN (1, 2 and 3)
information is hidden from the streaming media server, S. In addition, the multicast VLAN
information is only visible to the Switch and S.
Figure 68 MVR Network Example
22.5.1 Types of MVR Ports
In MVR, a source port is a port on the Switch that can send and receive multicast traffic in a
multicast VLAN while a receiver port can only receive multicast traffic. Once configured, the
Switch maintains a forwarding table that matches the multicast stream to the associated
multicast group.
22.5.2 MVR Modes
You can set your Switch to operate in either dynamic or compatible mode.
In dynamic mode, the Switch sends IGMP leave and join reports to the other multicast devices
(such as multicast routers or servers) in the multicast VLAN. This allows the multicast devices
to update the multicast forwarding table to forward or not forward multicast traffic to the
receiver ports.
In compatible mode, the Switch does not send any IGMP reports. In this case, you must
manually configure the forwarding settings on the multicast devices in the multicast VLAN.
22.5.3 How MVR Works
The following figure shows a multicast television example where a subscriber device (such as
a computer) in VLAN 1 receives multicast traffic from the streaming media server, S, via the
Switch. Multiple subscriber devices can connect through a port configured as the receiver on
the Switch.