Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch December 2003 Version 3.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Copyright Copyright © 2003 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Interference Statements and Warnings FCC Interference Statement This switch complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This switch may not cause harmful interference. (2) This switch must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: Contacting Customer Support When you contact your customer support representative, have the following information ready: ♦ Product model and serial number. ♦ Firmware version information. ♦ Warranty information. ♦ Date you received your product.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table of Contents Copyright ...................................................................................................................................................................ii ZyXEL Limited Warranty...........................................................................................................................................iii Interference Statements and Warnings .................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 5.2 Port Status Summary............................................................................................................................. 5-1 Chapter 6 Basic Setting.................................................................................................................................. 6-1 6.1 Introducing The Basic Setting Screens ................................................................................................. 6-1 6.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 12.2 Configuring Broadcast Storm Control.................................................................................................12-1 Chapter 13 Mirroring....................................................................................................................................... 13-1 13.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring.............................................................................................................13-1 13.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 20.6 Reboot System .................................................................................................................................... 20-3 20.7 Command Line FTP ............................................................................................................................ 20-4 Chapter 21 21.1 Diagnostic....................................................................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 27.8 vlan1q vlan list ....................................................................................................................................27-9 Part VIII ....................................................................................................................................................................................... VIII x A Product Specifications ........................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch List of Figures Figure 1-1 Backbone Application................................................................................................................................................1-4 Figure 1-2 Bridging Application .................................................................................................................................................1-5 Figure 1-3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Application...........................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 7-2 Selecting a VLAN Type ............................................................................................................................................ 7-3 Figure 7-3 802.1Q VLAN Status ................................................................................................................................................ 7-4 Figure 7-4 802.1Q VLAN Port Settings.....................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 17-5 Access Control: Logins..........................................................................................................................................17-5 Figure 17-6 Access Control: Service Access Control................................................................................................................17-6 Figure 17-7 Access Control: Remote Management.........................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 26-10 sys cluster status Command Example ................................................................................................................. 26-6 Figure 26-11 IP PING Command Example............................................................................................................................... 26-6 Figure 26-12 ip route status Command Example .................................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch List of Tables Table 3-1 ES-3024: Front Panel Ports .........................................................................................................................................3-1 Table 3-2 ES-3024 Switches: LED Descriptions.........................................................................................................................3-5 Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Sub-links Overview .....................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 13-2 Mirroring: Configuring a Mirroring Rule ............................................................................................................... 13-3 Table 13-3 Mirroring: Summary Table ..................................................................................................................................... 13-4 Table 14-1 Link Aggregation Groups.....................................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-5 Command Summary: config .................................................................................................................................
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Preface Congratulations on your purchase from the Dimension series of Ethernet switches. This preface introduces you to the ES-3024 and discusses the conventions of this User’s Guide. It also provides information on other related documentation. About the ES-3024 There are two ES-3024 models. The ES-3024 DC model requires DC power supply input of -48 VDC to -60 VDC, 1.84A Max. The ES-3024 AC model requires 100~240VAC/1.5A power.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The ZyXEL download library at www.zyxel.com contains additional support documentation as well as an online glossary of networking terms. User Guide Feedback Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriters@zyxel.com.tw or send regular mail to The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. Thank you.
Features and Applications Part I Features And Applications This part acquaints you with the features and applications of the ES-3024.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 1 Getting to Know the ES-3024 This chapter describes the key features, benefits and applications of the ES-3024. The ES-3024 is a stand-alone Ethernet switch with 24 10/100Mbps ports, two slots for electrical or optical uplink modules and one slot for a stacking module. With its built-in web configurator, managing and configuring the switch is easy.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 1.1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Bandwidth Control The ES-3024 supports rate limiting in 1Kbps increments allowing you to create different service plans The ES-3024 supports IGMP snooping enabling group multicast traffic to be only forwarded to ports that are members of that group; thus allowing you to significantly reduce multicast traffic passing through your switch. Broadcast storm control Quality of Service Four priority queues so you can ensure mission-critical data gets delivered on time.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 1-1 Backbone Application 1.2.2 Bridging Example In this example application the switch is the ideal solution for different company departments to connect to the corporate backbone. It can alleviate bandwidth contention and eliminate server and network bottlenecks. All users that need high bandwidth can connect to high-speed department servers via the switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 1-2 Bridging Application Full-duplex mode operation only applies to point-to-point access (for example, when attaching the switch to a workstation, server, or another switch). When connecting to hubs, use a standard cascaded connection set at half-duplex operation. 1.2.3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Example The switch is ideal for connecting two power workgroups that need high bandwidth.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 1-3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Application 1.2.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples This section shows a workgroup and a shared server example using 802.1Q tagged VLANs. For more information on VLANs, see the Switch Setup and VLAN Setup chapters in this User’s Guide. A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical networks. Stations on a logical network belong to one group.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 1-4 VLAN Workgroup Application VLAN Shared Server Example Shared resources such as a server can be used by all ports in the same VLAN as the server, as shown in the following example. In this example, only ports that need access to the server need belong to VLAN 3 while they can belong to other VLAN groups too.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 1-5 Shared Server Using VLAN Example 1-8 Getting to Know the ES-3024
Hardware Installation & Connections Part II Hardware Installation & Connections This part acquaints you with installation scenarios of the ES-3024, instructs you on how to make the hardware connections including installing/removing modules, shows some stacking/uplink examples and explains the front panel LEDs.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 2 Hardware Installation This chapter shows two switch installation scenarios. 2.1 Installation Scenarios The switch can be placed on a desktop or rack-mounted on a standard EIA rack. Use the rubber feet in a desktop installation and the brackets in a rack-mounted installation. For proper ventilation, allow at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance at the front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) at the back of the switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 2.1.2 Rack-Mounted Installation The switch can be mounted on an EIA standard size, 19-inch rack or in a wiring closet with other equipment. Follow the steps below to mount your switch on a standard EIA rack using a rack-mounting kit. Step 1. Align one bracket with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it with the bracket screws smaller than the rack-mounting screws. Step 2. Attach the other bracket in a similar fashion.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 2-3 Mounting the ES to an EIA standard 19-inch rack Hardware Installation 2-3
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 3 Hardware Connections This chapter acquaints you with the front and rear panels, shows you how to make the connections, install/remove (optional) modules and explains the LEDs. 3.1 Safety Warnings The length of exposed (bare) power wire should not exceed 7mm. Do not use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement. Only a qualified technician should service or disassemble this device. 3.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch VT100 terminal emulation 9600 bps No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit No flow control Connect the male 9-pin end of the console cable to the console port of the ES-3024 switch. Connect the female end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your computer. 3.2.2 Ethernet Ports The ES-3024 has 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating, auto-crossover Ethernet ports.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Step 2. Loosen the thumbscrews from the cover plate and remove the cover plate from the optional slot. Do not discard the cover plate. You can put the cover plate back on if you remove the new module. Figure 3-2 Loosening the Screws and Removing the Cover Plate Step 3. You should wear an anti-static wrist strap or touch any grounded or metal objects to discharge any bodily static electricity before you continue. Step 4.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Step 7. See section 3.4.1 for instructions on connecting the power. The switch automatically detects the installed optional module. Connect any necessary network cables to the optional module and check the LEDs to verify that it is functioning properly. 3.4 Rear Panel The following figure shows the rear panel of the ES-3024. The rear panel contains the slot for the stacking module and the power receptacle. See section 3.3.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 3-6 Front Panel LEDs The following table describes the LED indicators on the front panel of an ES-3024 switch. Table 3-2 ES-3024 Switches: LED Descriptions LED COLOR STATUS S1 Green Blinking S2 PWR SYS ALM LNK/ACT (Ethernet ports) Green Green Red Green Yellow FDX/COL (Ethernet ports) Yellow DESCRIPTION The system is transmitting/receiving through the stacking port. ON The link through the stacking port is up.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 3-7 Stacking Example 1 Figure 3-8 Stacking Example 2 3-6 Hardware Connections
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 3-9 Stacking Example 3 See the Commands Introduction and Commonly Used Commands chapters for information on configuring the stacking modules (as well as other ports) using line commands. 3.7 Uplink Scenario Example Use Ethernet cables when daisy-chaining/uplinking the switches. See the following figure for an example uplink connection using the stacking module. You must uplink to a Gigabit switch when uplinking using the stacking module.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 3-10 Uplink Example 3.8 Configuring the ES-3024 You may use the embedded web configurator or command line interface to configure the ES-3024. If you’re using the web configurator, you need Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later. You can access the command line interface using a terminal emulation program on a computer connected to the switch console port (see section 3.2.1) or access the switch via an Ethernet port using Telnet.
Getting Started Part III Getting Started This part introduces you to the ES-3024 web configurator, describes the Home and System Info screens and shows you how to configure the Basic Settings menus.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web Configurator. 4.1 Introduction The embedded web configurator allows you to manage the switch from anywhere through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. Use Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later versions. 4.2 System Login A local console port connection locks out all other connections.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The Status screen is the first web configurator screen you see after you log in. The following figure shows the navigating components of a web configurator screen. Click Status to view Click here for help on current device statistics. configuring a screen. Navigation Panel. Click Logout to exit the Click on a tab to web configurator. display related links.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table lists the various web configurator screens within the sub-links.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 4-3 Navigation Panel Sub-link Descriptions LABEL DESCRIPTION Switch Setup IP Setup Port Setup This link takes you to a screen where you can set up global switch parameters such as VLAN type, MAC address learning, IGMP snooping, GARP and priority queues. This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the IP address, subnet mask (necessary for switch management) and DNS (domain name server).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 4-3 Navigation Panel Sub-link Descriptions LABEL DESCRIPTION Filtering Database ARP Table 4.3.1 This link takes you to a screen where you can view the MAC addresses (and types) of devices attached to what ports and VLAN IDs. This link takes you to a screen where you can view the MAC addresses – IP address resolution table.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 3. Filtering all traffic to the CPU port. 4. Disabling all ports. 5. Assigning minimum bandwidth to the CPU port. If you limit bandwidth to the CPU port, you may find that the switch performs sluggishly or not at all. Be careful not to lock yourself and others out of the switch. 4.5 Resetting the Switch If you lock yourself (and others) from the switch or forget the ES-3024 password, you will need to reload the factory-default configuration file.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 4.5.1 Logging Out of the Web Configurator Click Logout in a screen to exit the web configurator. You have to log in with your password again after you log out. This is recommended after you finish a management session both for security reasons and so as you don’t lock out other switch administrators. Figure 4-5 Web Configurator: Logout Screen 4.5.2 Help The web configurator’s online help has descriptions of individual screens and some supplementary information.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 System Status and Port Details This chapter describes the system status (web configurator home page) and port details screens. 5.1 About System Statistics and Information The home screen of the web configurator displays a port statistical summary with links to each port showing statistical details. 5.2 Port Status Summary To view the port statistics, click Status in all web configurator screens to display the Status screen as shown next.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 5-1 Status LABEL DESCRIPTION System up Time This field shows how long the system has been running since the last time it was started. Port This identifies the Ethernet port. Click a port number to display the Port Details screen (refer to Section 5.2.1). Link This field displays the speed (either 10M for 10Mbps, 100M for 100Mbps or another value depending on the uplink module being used) and the duplex (F for full duplex or H for half).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 5-2 Status: Port Details The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION Port Info Port NO. This field identifies the Ethernet port described in this screen. Link This field shows whether the Ethernet connection is down, and the speed/duplex mode. Status This field shows the training state of the ports. The states are FORWARDING (forwarding), which means the link is functioning normally or STOP (the port is stopped to break a loop or duplicate path).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION 512-1023 Byte This field shows the number of frames (including bad frames) received that were between 512 and 1023 octets in length. 1024-1518 Byte This field shows the number of frames (including bad frames) received that were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length. >1518 Byte This field shows the number of frames (including bad frames) transmitted that were greater than 1518 octets in length.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION Poll Interval(s) The text box displays how often (in seconds) this screen refreshes. You may change the refresh interval by typing a new number in the text box and then clicking Set Interval. Stop Click Stop to stop port statistic polling.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 6 Basic Setting This chapter describes how to configure the System Info, General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and Port Setup screens. 6.1 Introducing The Basic Setting Screens The System Info screen displays general switch information (such as firmware version number) and hardware polling information (such as fan speeds). The General Setup screen allows you to configure general switch identification information.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 6-1 System Info The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6-1 System Info LABEL DESCRIPTION System Name This field displays the switch 's model name. ZyNOS F/W Version This field displays the version number of the switch 's current firmware including the date created. Ethernet Address This field refers to the Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) address of the switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 6-1 System Info LABEL DESCRIPTION MAX This field displays the maximum temperature measured at this sensor. MIN This field displays the minimum temperature measured at this sensor. Threshold This field displays the upper temperature limit at this sensor. Status This field displays Normal for temperatures below the threshold and Error for those above.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 6-2 General Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6-2 General Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name consists of up to 32 printable characters; spaces are not allowed. Location Enter the geographic location (up to 30 characters) of your switch. Contact Person's Name Enter the name (up to 30 characters) of the person in charge of this switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 6-2 General Setup LABEL Use Time Server When Bootup DESCRIPTION Enter the time service protocol that a timeserver sends when you turn on the switch. Not all timeservers support all protocols, so you may have to use trial and error to find a protocol that works. The main differences between them are the time format. Daytime (RFC 867) format is day/month/year/time zone of the server.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch See the VLAN chapter for information on port-based and 802.1Q tagged VLANs. 6.5 IGMP Snooping IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a session-layer protocol used to establish membership in a multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. Refer to RFC 1112 and RFC 2236 for information on IGMP versions 1 and 2 respectively.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 6-3 Switch Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6-3 Switch Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION VLAN Type Choose 802.1Q or Port Based from the drop-down list box. The VLAN Setup screen changes depending on whether you choose 802.1Q VLAN Type or Port Based VLAN Type in this screen. See Section 6.4 and the VLAN chapter for more information on VLANs.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 6-3 Switch Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE GARP Timer: Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All message terminates all registrations. GARP timers set declaration timeout values. See the chapter on VLAN setup for more background information. Join Timer Join Timer sets the duration of the Join Period timer for GVRP in milliseconds.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 6.7 IP Setup Use the IP Setup screen to configure the default gateway device. To set the default gateway device and the domain name server on the switch, click IP Setup in the navigation panel and set the related fields. The default gateway specifies the IP address of the default gateway (next hop) for outgoing traffic. The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 6-4 IP Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Management Enter the VLAN identification number associated with the switch IP address. Management VLAN ID VID is the VLAN ID of the CPU and is used for management only. The default is "1". All ports, by default, are fixed members of this "management VLAN" in order to manage the device from any port. If a port is not a member of this VLAN, then users on that port cannot access the device.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 6-4 Port Setup The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 6-5 Port Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This is the port index number. Active Select this check box to enable a port. The factory default for all ports is enabled. A port must be enabled for data transmission to occur. Name Enter a descriptive name that identifies this port. Type This field displays 10/100M for an Ethernet/Fast Ethernet connection and 1000M for Gigabit connections.
Advanced Application 1 Part IV Advanced Application 1 This part shows you how to configure the VLAN, Static MAC Forwarding, Filtering, STP and Bandwidth Control Advanced Application screens.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 7 VLAN The type of screen you see here depends on the VLAN Type you selected in the Switch Setup screen. This chapter shows you how to configure 802.1Q tagged and port-based VLANs. See the General, Switch and IP Setup chapter for more information. 7.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch GARP GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network switches to register and de-register attribute values with other GARP participants within a bridged LAN. GARP is a protocol that provides a generic mechanism for protocols that serve a more specific application, for example, GVRP. GARP Timers Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 7.1.3 Port VLAN Trunking Enable VLAN Trunking on a port to allow frames belonging to unknown VLAN groups to pass through that port. This is useful if you want to set up VLAN groups on end devices without having to configure the same VLAN groups on intermediary devices. Refer to the following figure. Suppose you want to create VLAN groups 1 and 2 (V1 and V2) on devices A and B.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 7-3 802.1Q VLAN Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7-2 802.1Q VLAN Status LABEL DESCRIPTION The Number of VLAN This is the number of VLANs configured on the switch. Index This is the VLAN index number. VID VID is the PVID, the Port VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames or priority-tagged frames received on this port that you configure in the VLAN Port Setting screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 7-2 802.1Q VLAN Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Previous/Next Page Click one of these buttons to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. 7.2.1 802.1Q VLAN Port Settings To configure the 802.1Q VLAN settings on a port, click the VLAN Port Settings link in the VLAN Status screen. Figure 7-4 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7-3 802.1Q VLAN Port Settings LABEL GVRP DESCRIPTION GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for switches to dynamically register necessary VLAN members on ports across the network. Select this check box to permit VLAN groups beyond the local switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 7-5 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7-4 802.1Q Static VLAN LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable the VLAN. Name Enter a descriptive name for this VLAN group for identification purposes. VLAN Group ID Enter the VLAN ID for this static VLAN entry; the valid range is between 1 and 4094. Port The port number identifies the port you are configuring. Ports 25 and 26 are the uplink ports. S1 and S2 are the stacking ports.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch VID1 Example Screen Figure 7-7 VID1 Example Screen VLAN 7-9
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 7.3 Introduction to Port-based VLANs Port-based VLANs are VLANs where the packet forwarding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port. Port-based VLANs require allowed outgoing ports to be defined for each port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 7-8 Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected) VLAN 7-11
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 7-9 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port isolation) The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 7-6 Port Based VLAN Setup LABEL Setting Wizard DESCRIPTION Choose from All connected or Port isolation. All connected means all ports can communicate with each other, that is, there are no virtual LANs. All incoming and outgoing ports are selected (Figure 7-8). This option is the most flexible but also the least secure. Port isolation means that each port can only communicate with the CPU management port and cannot communicate with each other.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 8 Static MAC Forward Setup Use these screens to configure static MAC address forwarding. 8.1 Introduction to Static MAC Forward Setup A static MAC address entry is an address that has been manually entered in the MAC address learning table. Static MAC addresses do not age out. When you set up static MAC address rules, you are setting static MAC addresses for a port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 8-1 Static MAC Forwarding LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC Address Enter the MAC address in valid MAC address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs. Static MAC addresses do not age out. VID Enter the VLAN identification number. Port Select a port where the MAC address entered in the previous field will be automatically forwarded. Add Click Add to save the new rule to the switch. It then displays in the summary table at the bottom of the screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 9 Filtering This chapter discusses static IP and MAC address port filtering. 9.1 Introduction to Filtering Port filtering means sifting traffic from one or all ports to one or all ports based on the source and/or destination MAC addresses and VLAN group (ID). 9.1.1 Note About Configuration The following rules apply when configuring filtering. • The rule applies to traffic flowing in both directions if both a source and destination are specified.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 9-1 Filtering The following table describes the related labels in this screen. Table 9-1 Filtering LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Make sure to select this check box to activate your rule. You may temporarily deactivate a rule without deleting it by deselecting this check box. Name Type a descriptive name for this filter rule. This is for identification purpose only. Protocol Select the protocol type to which this rule applies.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 9-1 Filtering LABEL DESCRIPTION VID Type the VLAN group identification number. The VID for the source and destination must be the same. Port Select the port to which the filter rule should be applied. You may choose one port only or all ports (All Ports). Destination The next fields pertain to the destination MAC address and destination port. Ignore Click this check box to ignore any traffic to all destination ports.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 9-2 Filtering: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the index number of the rule. Click an index number to edit the rule. Active This field displays Yes when the rule is activated and No when is it deactivated. Name This field displays the descriptive name for this rule. This is for identification purpose only.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol This chapter introduces the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). 10.1 Introduction to Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) STP detects and breaks network loops and provides backup links between switches, bridges or routers. It allows a switch to interact with other STP-compliant switches in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network. 10.1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Once a stable network topology has been established, all bridges listen for Hello BPDUs (Bridge Protocol Data Units) transmitted from the root bridge. If a bridge does not get a Hello BPDU after a predefined interval (Max Age), the bridge assumes that the link to the root bridge is down. This bridge then initiates negotiations with other bridges to reconfigure the network to re-establish a valid network topology. 10.1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 10-1 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Spanning Tree Protocol This field displays Running if STP is activated. Otherwise, it displays Down. Bridge Root refers to the base of the spanning tree (the root bridge). Our Bridge is this switch. This switch may also be the root bridge.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 10-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Forwarding Delay (second) This is the time (in seconds) the root switch will wait before changing states (that is, listening to learning to forwarding). Cost to Bridge This is the path cost from the root port on this switch to the root switch. Port ID This is the priority and number of the port on the switch through which this switch must communicate with the root of the Spanning Tree.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 10-2 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol 10-5
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10-4 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to activate STP. Bridge Priority Bridge priority is used in determining the root switch, root port and designated port. The switch with the highest priority (lowest numeric value) becomes the STP root switch. If all switches have the same priority, the switch with the lowest MAC address will then become the root switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control This chapter shows you how you can cap the maximum bandwidth allowed from specific source(s) to specified destination(s) using the Bandwidth Control setup screens. 11.1 Introduction to Bandwidth Control Bandwidth control means defining a maximum allowable bandwidth for traffic flows from specified source(s) to specified destination(s).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 11-1 Bandwidth Control The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11-1 Bandwidth Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Make sure to select this check box to activate your rule. You may temporarily deactivate a rule without deleting it by deselecting this check box. Name Type a descriptive name for this rule. This is for identification purpose only.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 11-1 Bandwidth Control LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC Address Select Any MAC/VID to apply the rule to all MAC address and VLAN group identification numbers. To specify a source, select the second choice and type a MAC address in valid MAC address format (six hexadecimal character pairs) and then enter the VLAN group identification number. VID Type the VLAN group identification number. The VID for the source and destination must be the same.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11-2 Bandwidth Control: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the index number of a bandwidth control rule. Click this number to edit the rule settings. Active This field indicates whether the bandwidth control rule is enabled (Yes) or disabled (No). Name This field displays the descriptive name of the rule. Max.
Advanced Applications Part V Advanced Application 2 This part shows you how to configure the Broadcast Storm Control, Mirroring, Link Aggregation, Port Authentication, Port Security, Access Control and Queuing Method Advanced Application screens.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control 12.1 Introducing Broadcast Storm Control Broadcast storm control limits the number of broadcast frames that can be stored in the switch buffer or sent out from the switch. Broadcast frames that arrive when the buffer is full are discarded. Enable this feature to reduce broadcast traffic coming into your network. 12.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable broadcast storm control on the switch. Monitor Interval When the Monitor Interval time period expires, each port begins counting broadcast frames allowed in its buffers anew. Select a time period from 64, 1024, 8000, 256000 microseconds from the drop-down list box.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 13 Mirroring This chapter discusses the Mirror setup screens. 13.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring Port mirroring allows you to copy traffic going from one or all ports to another or all ports in order that you can examine the traffic from the mirror port (the port you copy the traffic to) without interference. 13.2 Port Mirroring Configuration Click Advanced Application and then Mirroring in the navigation panel to display the Mirroring screen. 13.2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 13-1 Mirroring: Mirror Port Setting LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Clear this check box to deactivate port mirroring on the switch. Mirror Port The mirror port is the port you copy the traffic to in order to examine it in more detail without interfering with the traffic flow on the original port(s). Select this port from this drop-down list box. Apply Click Apply to save the changes. Cancel Click Cancel to start configuring the screen again. 13.2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 13-2 Mirroring: Configuring a Mirroring Rule LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Make sure to select this check box to activate your rule. You may temporarily deactivate a rule without deleting it by deselecting this check box. Name Type a descriptive name for this rule. This is for identification purpose only. Protocol Select the protocol traffic to which this rule applies. Source The next fields pertain to the source MAC address and source port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 13-3 Mirroring: Summary Table The following table describes the related labels in this screen. Table 13-3 Mirroring: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the index number of a rule. Click this number to edit the rule settings. Active This field indicates whether the rule is enabled (Yes) or disabled (No). Name This field displays the descriptive name of the rule.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 14 Link Aggregation This chapter shows you how to logically aggregate physical links to form one logical, higher-bandwidth link. 14.1 Introduction to Link Aggregation Link aggregation (trunking) is the grouping of physical ports into one logical higher-capacity link. You may want to trunk ports if for example, it is cheaper to use multiple lower-speed links than to under-utilize a high-speed, but more costly, single-port link.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Configure trunk groups or LACP before you connect the Ethernet switch to avoid causing network topology loops. 14.1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 14-2 Link Aggregation: Link Aggregation Protocol Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14-2 Link Aggregation: Link Aggregation Protocol Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the trunk ID to identify a trunk group, that is, one logical link containing multiple ports. Aggregator ID Refer to Figure 14-1 for more information on this field.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 14.3 Link Aggregation Setup Click Configuration in the Link Aggregation Protocol Status screen to display the screen shown next. Figure 14-3 Link Aggregation: Configuration The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14-3 Link Aggregation: Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Link Aggregation Control Protocol Active Select this checkbox to enable Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 14-3 Link Aggregation: Configuration LABEL LACP Timeout DESCRIPTION Timeout is the time interval between the individual port exchanges of LACP packets in order to check that the peer port in the trunk group is still up. If a port does not respond after three tries, then it is deemed to be “down” and is removed from the trunk. Set a short timeout (one second) for busy trunked links to ensure that disabled ports are removed from the trunk group as soon as possible.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 15 Port Authentication This chapter describes the 802.1x authentication method and RADIUS server connection setup. 15.1 Introduction to Authentication IEEE 802.1x is an extended authentication protocol2 that allows support of RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service, RFC 2138, 2139) for centralized user profile management on a network RADIUS server. 15.1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 15-2 Port Authentication 15.2.1 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings From the Port Authentication screen, click RADIUS to display the configuration screen as shown. Figure 15-3 Port Authentication: RADIUS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15-1 Port Authentication: RADIUS LABEL DESCRIPTION Authentication Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the external RADIUS server in dotted decimal notation.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 15-4 Port Authentication: 802.1x The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 15-2 Port Authentication: 802.1x LABEL Active DESCRIPTION Select this check box to permit 802.1x authentication on the switch. You must first allow 802.1x authentication on the switch before configuring it on each port. Port This field displays a port number. Active Select this checkbox to permit 802.1x authentication on this port. You must first allow 802.1x authentication on the switch before configuring it on each port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 16 Port Security This chapter shows you how to set up port security. 16.1 About Port Security Port security allows only packets with dynamically learned MAC addresses and/or configured static MAC addresses to pass through a port on the switch. The switch can learn up to 16K MAC addresses in total with no limit on individual ports other than the sum cannot exceed 16K.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 16-1 Port Security The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 16-1 Port Security LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This field displays a port number. Active Select this check box to enable MAC address learning on this port. Address Learning MAC address learning reduces outgoing broadcast traffic. For MAC address learning to occur on a port, the port itself must be active with address learning enabled. Limited Number of Use this field to limit the number of (dynamic) MAC addresses that may be learned on a port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Port Security 16-1
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 17 Access Control This chapter describes how to control access to the switch. 17.1 About Access Control Click Access Control from the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. From this screen you can configure SNMP, up to four web configurator administrators, enable/disable remote service access and configure trusted computers for remote access. Figure 17-1 Access Control 17.2 Access Control Overview 1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 17-1 Access Control Summary Console port Telnet FTP Web SNMP Number of sessions allowed 1 1 1 5 No limit Number of concurrent sessions allowed 1 console port or Telnet. Console port has priority. 1 5 No limit 17.3 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network switches. SNMP is a member of TCP/IP protocol suite.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of managed objects. SNMP allows a manager and agents to communicate for the purpose of accessing these objects. SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manager issues a request and the agent returns responses using the following protocol operations: Table 17-2 SNMP Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION Get Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch From the Access Control screen, display the SNMP screen. You can click Access Control to go back to the Access Control screen. Figure 17-4 Access Control: SNMP The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17-4 Access Control: SNMP LABEL DESCRIPTION Get Community Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management station.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Click Access Control from the navigation panel and then click Logins from this screen. Figure 17-5 Access Control: Logins The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17-5 Access Control: Logins LABEL DESCRIPTION Administrator This is the default administrator account with the “admin” user name. You cannot change the default administrator user name. Only the administrator has read/write access.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 17-5 Access Control: Logins LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the switch. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 17.4 Service Access Control Service Access Control allows you to decide what services you may use to access the ES-3024. You may also change the default service port and configure “trusted computer(s)” for each service in the Remote Management screen (discussed later).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch You can specify a group of one or more “trusted computers” from which an administrator may use a service to manage the switch. Click Access Control to return to the Access Control screen. Figure 17-7 Access Control: Remote Management The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17-7 Access Control: Remote Management LABEL DESCRIPTION Entry This is the client set index number.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 18 Queuing Method This chapter introduces SPQ and WFQ. 18.1 Introduction to Queuing Queuing is used to help solve performance degradation when there is network congestion. Use the Queuing Method screen to configure queuing algorithms for outgoing traffic. See also Priority Queue Assignment in Switch Setup and 802.1p Priority in Port Setup for related information.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 18-1 Queuing Method 18-2 Queuing Method
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18-2 Queuing Method LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This label shows the port you are configuring. Method Select SPQ (Strict Priority Queuing) or WFQ (Weighted Fair Queuing). Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ) services queues based on priority only. When the highest priority queue empties, traffic on the next highest-priority queue begins. Q3 has the highest priority and Q0 the lowest.
Routing Protocol and Management Part VI Routing Protocol and Management This part describes the Routing Protocol and Management screens.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 19 Routing Protocol This chapter shows you how to configure the routing functions. 19.1 Static Route Static routes tell the ES-3024 how to forward IP traffic when you configure the TCP/IP parameters manually. Click Routing Protocol in the navigation panel and then Static Routing to display the screen as shown. Figure 19-1 Static Routing The following table describes the related labels you use to create a static route.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 19-1 Static Routing LABEL DESCRIPTION Destination IP Address This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination. Routing is always based on network number. If you need to specify a route to a single host, use a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 in the subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the host ID. IP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for this destination. Gateway IP Address Enter the IP address of the gateway.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 19-2 Static Routing: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Gateway Address This field displays the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is an immediate neighbor of your switch that will forward the packet to the destination. Metric This field displays the cost of transmission for routing purposes. Delete Check the rule(s) that you want to remove in the Delete column, and then click the Delete button.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 20 Maintenance This chapter explains how to configure the maintenance screens. The links on the upper right of the Maintenance screen lead to different screens that let you maintain the firmware and configuration files. 20.1 Maintenance Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigation panel to open the following screen. Figure 20-1 Maintenance 20.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Type the path and file name of the firmware file you wish to upload to the switch in the File Path text box or click Browse to locate it. After you have specified the file, click Upgrade. 20.3 Restore a Configuration File Restore a previously saved configuration from your computer to the switch using the Restore Configuration screen.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Step 3. Choose a location to save the file on your computer from the Save in drop-down list box and type a descriptive name for it in the File name list box. Click Save to save the configuration file to your computer. 20.5 Load Factory Defaults Press the Click Here button next to Load Factory Defaults to clear all switch configuration information you configured and return to the factory defaults. The following message appears.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Click OK to see the screen as shown in Figure 20-6. Click OK again and then wait for the switch to restart. This takes up to two minutes. This does not affect the switch’s configuration. 20.7 Command Line FTP This section shows some examples of uploading to or downloading files from the switch using FTP commands. First, understand the filename conventions. 20.7.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Step 3. Press [ENTER] when prompted for a username. Step 4. Enter your password as requested (the default is “1234”). Step 5. Enter “bin” to set transfer mode to binary. Step 6. Use “put” to transfer files from the computer to the switch, for example, “put firmware.bin ras” transfers the firmware on your computer (firmware.bin) to the switch and renames it “ras”. Similarly, “put config.rom rom-0” transfers the configuration file on your computer (config.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 21 Diagnostic This chapter explains the Diagnostic screens. 21.1 Diagnostic Click Management and then Diagnostic in the navigation panel to display this screen. Use this screen to check system logs, reset the system or ping IP addresses. Figure 21-1 Diagnostic The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 21-1 Diagnostic LABEL System Log DESCRIPTION Click Display to display a log of events in the multi-line text box.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 21-1 Diagnostic LABEL IP Ping DESCRIPTION Type the IP address of a device that you want to ping in order to test a connection. Click Ping to have the switch ping the IP address (in the field to the left) 5 times Ethernet Port Test 21-2 From the Port drop-down list box, select a port number and click Port Test to perform internal loopback test.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 22 Cluster Management This chapter introduces cluster management. 22.1 Introduction to Cluster Management Cluster Management allows you to manage switches through one switch, called the cluster manager. The switches must be directly connected and be in the same VLAN group so as to be able to communicate with one another.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 22.2 Cluster Management Status Click Management in the navigation panel and then Cluster Management to display the following screen. Figure 22-2 Cluster Management Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22-2 Cluster Management Status LABEL DESCRIPTION A cluster can only have one manager. Status This field displays the role of this switch within the cluster.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 22-2 Cluster Management Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Status This field displays: 22.2.1 o Online (the cluster member switch is accessible) o Error (for example the cluster member switch password was changed or the switch was set as the manager and so left the member list, etc.) o Offline (the switch is disconnected - Offline shows approximately 1.5 minutes after the link between cluster member and manager goes down).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch C:\> ftp User : Password: 1234 is the default password 230 Logged in 230 Logged in ftp> ls 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for LIST --w--w--w- 1 owner group 1399654 Jul 01 12:00 ras -rw-rw-rw- 1 owner group --w--w--w- 1 owner group 0 Jul 01 12:00 fw-00-a0-c5-05-02-34 -rw-rw-rw- 1 owner group 0 Jul 01 12:00 config-00-a0-c5-05-02-34 262144 Jul 01 12:00 rom-0 226 File sent OK ftp: 462 bytes received in 0.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 22-5 Configuring Cluster Management Table 22-4 Configuring Cluster Management LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select Active to have this switch become the cluster manager switch. A cluster can only have one manager. Other (directly connected) switches that are set to be cluster managers will not be visible in the Clustering Candidates list.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 22-4 Configuring Cluster Management LABEL DESCRIPTION VID This is the Management VLAN ID and is only applicable if the switch is set to 802.1Q VLAN. All switches must be in the same management VLAN group to belong to the same cluster. Switches that are not in the same management VLAN group are not visible in the Clustering Candidates list. This field is ignored if the Clustering Manager is using Port-based VLAN. Apply Click Apply to save these changes to the switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 23 Filtering Database This chapter introduces Filtering Database. 23.1 Introduction to Filtering Database The Filtering Database shows how frames are forwarded or filtered across the switch’s ports. It shows what device MAC address, belonging to what VLAN group (if any) is forwarded to which port(s) and whether the MAC address is dynamic (learned by the switch) or static (manually entered in Static MAC Forwarding).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 23.2 Viewing Filtering Database Click Management in the navigation panel and then Filtering Database to display the following screen. The Filtering Database can hold up to 16K entries. Figure 23-2 Filtering Database The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 23-1 Filtering Database LABEL Sort by DESCRIPTION Click one of the following buttons to display and arrange the data according to that button type.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 23-1 Filtering Database LABEL DESCRIPTION VID This is the VLAN group to which this frame belongs. Port This is the port from which the above MAC address was learned. Type This shows whether the MAC address is dynamic (learned by the switch) or static (manually entered in Static MAC Forwarding).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 24 ARP Table This chapter introduces ARP Table. 24.1 Introduction to ARP Table Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol address (IP address) to a physical machine address, also known as a Media Access Control or MAC address, on the local area network. An IP (version 4) address is 32 bits long. In an Ethernet LAN, MAC addresses are 48 bits long.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Figure 24-1 ARP Table The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 24-1 ARP Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This is the ARP Table entry number. IP Address This is the learned IP address of a device connected to a switch port with corresponding MAC address below. MAC Address This is the MAC address of the device with corresponding IP address above.
CLI Commands Part VII Commands This part gives information on Command Line Interface (CLI) commands for the ES-3024.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 25 Introduction to CLI This chapter introduces line commands and gives a summary of commands available. 25.1 Command Line Interface Overview In addition to the web configurator, you can use line commands to configure the switch. It is recommended that you use the web configurator for everyday management of the switch and that you use line commands for advanced switch diagnosis and troubleshooting.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 25.1.3 Command Syntax Conventions 1. Command keywords are in courier new font. 2. The | symbol means “or”. 3. Required fields in a command are enclosed in angle brackets <>. Use the following command to turn the system monitor on or off. sys monitor enable 4. Optional fields in a command are enclosed in square brackets [], for example, year, month and day are optional in the following command.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Command Summary: sys COMMAND DESCRIPTION adjtime Retrieves the date and time from the time server specified in the web configurator. countrycode Sets or displays the firmware country code. cpld revision Show the CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) hardware revision. alarm Turn the ALARM LED on/off manually status Counter of CPLD faults cpu display Displays the CPU’s utilization.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Command Summary: sys COMMAND DESCRIPTION switch [on|off] Enables/disables/ the system trace log or shows whether it’s on or off. online [on|off] Enables/disables the trace log onscreen display (for example in the telnet management window). level [level] Sets the level (1-10) of trace logs (1 shows the least) to display. type Uses hexadecimal characters to set the type of trace logs to record. disp Shows the trace log.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Command Summary: sys COMMAND brief Displays a brief listing of packet contents. Displays the RAS code and driver versions. version view DESCRIPTION view Displays the specified text file. switch [on|off] Turns the watchdog firmware protection feature on or off. cnt [value] Sets (0-34463) or displays the current watchdog count (in 1.6 sec units). status Displays the status of the hardware monitor.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Command Summary: sys COMMAND socket 25-6 DESCRIPTION pktcnt Display port statistic counter pktcntclear Reset port statistic counter port Port setup phyread [] Reads PHY register phywrite Writes PHY register dbm mac count [port] Displays number of MAC addresses in L2 DBM dbm mac list [port] Displays entries in L2 DBM dbm mac flush [p
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Command Summary: sys COMMAND snmp DESCRIPTION getCommunity [] Sets or displays the SNMP GetRequest community. setCommunity [] Sets or displays the SNMP SetRequest community. trustedHost [] Sets or displays the SNMP trusted host. trapCommunity [] Sets or displays the SNMP Trap community. trapDest [] Sets or displays the SNMP trap server. cluster 25.2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND qos DESCRIPTION defpri [<0..7>] Sets the default ingress User Priority for a port. map <0..7> [] Maps a User Priority to a Traffic Class. method All “sys sw vlan1q” commands relate to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN configuration.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND DESCRIPTION All “sys sw rstp” commands relate to rapid STP configuration. Refer to IEEE Std 802.1w. Use “config save” to save your configuration changes. rstp bridge enable Enables RSTP. disable Disables RSTP. priority Sets the system priority. maxage Sets the max age timer hellotime Sets the hello timer.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND DESCRIPTION status Displays whether LACP is enabled on the specified port. actoradm activity [port_no] [0:passive 1:active] Allows/disallows the specified local port to engage in trunking. actoradm display [port_no] Shows whether the specified local port is engaged in trunking. actoradm key [port_no][key] Shows the specified local port LACP key.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND DESCRIPTION auth Sets whether an external RADIUS server or the internal switch user database performs authentication. portcontrol Sets how the specified port should be authenticated. server Sets the external RADIUS server IP address. secret Sets the external RADIUS server password. port Sets the external RADIUS server port number.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND These commands relate to broadcast storm control. bmstorm Clears current run-time settings disable mac type
Specifies the type of frames to limit in the switch; broadcast, multicast or both. display [index] Displays broadcast storm control ports’ settings interval [value] Sets/displays the monitor interval.Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND DESCRIPTION The following commands relate to port mirrors. Port mirroring is copying traffic from one or all ports to another or all ports for external analysis. mirror applyidx Apply class to mirroring. del Delete a mirroring class. Clears current run-time port mirror settings. disable display [class idx] Displays current run-time port mirror settings.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-2 Command Summary: sys sw COMMAND DESCRIPTION display Displays current run-time trunk settings. listView Displays member list of trunk. set <# ports> Adds ports to a trunk group. set Sets ingress check on a port. get Gets ingress check state on a port. ingress Gets ingress check state on all ports. viewAll learn enable [port] Enables address learning on the port.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 25.2.4 ip Commands Table 25-4 Command Summary: ip COMMAND DESCRIPTION ip address [addr] Displays the host IP address. alias Sets an alias for the specified interface. aliasdis Disables/enables the alias for the specified interface. <0|1> arp status Displays all interfaces’ IP Address Resolution Protocol status. httpd debug [on|off] Enables or disables the HTTP debug flag. status Displays the ICMP statistics counter.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Table 25-4 Command Summary: ip COMMAND DESCRIPTION kick Drops the TCP connection of the specified TCP Control Block. limit [value] Sets a TCP output window limit. mss Inputs the TCP Maximum Segment Size. [value] reset Resets the TCP connection of the specified TCP Control Block. rtt Sets the round trip time for the TCP control block. status [tcb] [] Displays the TCP statistic counters.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch COMMAND config save DESCRIPTION You can use the “config save” command to save 802.1Q, STP, Cluster and IP configuration changes to non-volatile memory (Flash). These changes are effective after you restart the switch. However you cannot use “config save” for all other line command configurations. These are saved in volatile memory (DRAM), so are not effective after you restart the switch.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 26 Command Examples This chapter describes some commands in more detail. 26.1 Commonly Used Commands Overview These are commands that you may use frequently in configuring and maintaining your switch. See the following chapter for IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN commands. 26.2 sys Commands These are the commonly used commands that belong to the sys (system) group of commands. 26.2.1 sys log disp Syntax: sys log disp This command displays the system error log.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch If you clear a log (using the sys log clear command), you cannot view it again. 26.2.3 sys version Syntax: sys version This command shows the RAS code, firmware version, system uptime and bootbase version. An example is shown next. ES-3024> sys version ZyNOS version: V3.50(DU.0)b8 | 08/18/2003 romRasSize: 1513458 system up time: 0:03:37 (550d ticks) bootbase version: V1.0 | 04/25/2003 Figure 26-2 sys version Command Example 26.2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q vlan list all No. VID ElapsedTime ------ ---- ----------1) 1 0:39:52 Status -----Static EgressPort/UntaggedPort -------------------------------EEEEE|EEEEE|EEEEE|EEEEE|EEEEE|EEE UUUUU|UUUUU|UUUUU|UUUUU|UUUUU|UUU Figure 26-4 sys sw vlan1q vlan list Command Example 26.2.6 sys ixe2424 pktcnt Syntax: sys ixe2424 pktcnt This command displays statistics of a port. An example is shown next.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 26.2.7 sys ixe2424 dbm ip list Syntax: sys ixe2424 dbm ip list This command displays the IP address(es) stored on the system chip (ixe2424). An example is shown next. ES-3024> sys ixe2424 dbm ip list Status VlanId IPAddr Port Static 1 10.1.1.1 CPU Static 0 10.255.255.255 CPU Static 1 192.168.1.1 CPU Dynamic 1 192.168.1.10 2 Static 0 192.168.1.255 CPU Figure 26-6 sys ixe2424 dbm ip list Command Example 26.2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Cluster Info. Status: 1 (0:none, 1:manager, 2:member) Name: cm-goose-43? number of members: 3, member_p=80434994 number of discover devices: 0, list_p=80435394 Figure 26-8 sys cluster status Command Example 26.3.2 sys cluster showMember Syntax: sys cluster showMember This command shows details of member switches in this cluster. An example is shown next. test_mem> sys cluster showMember No1 ipAddr = 127.0.0.1 mask = 255.255.0.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch test_mem> sys cluster showCandidate NO.1 hwAddr = 00:a0:c5:e8:e5:e3 hostName= modelName=VES-1000 channel = NO.2 hwAddr = 00:a0:c5:77:77:77 hostName= modelName=VES-1000 channel = test_mem> Figure 26-10 sys cluster status Command Example 26.4 ip Commands These are the commonly used commands that belong to the ip group of commands. Use “config save” to save these configurations. 26.4.1 ip ping Syntax: ip ping This command pings a remote host.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Syntax: ip arp status This command displays all interfaces’ IP Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) status. An example is shown next. ES-3024> ip arp status received 1 badtype 0 bogus addr 0 reqst in 0 replies 1 reqst out 4 bad VID 0 cache hit 29 (0%), cache miss 8366 (99%) IP-addr Type Time Addr stat iface channel 192.168.1.1 Ethernet 0 00:a0:c5:3f:91:56 43 NULL NULL num of arp entries= 1 Figure 26-13 ip arp status Command Example 26.4.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chapter 27 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands This chapter describes the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and associated commands. Use the “config save” command to save configuration changes. 27.1 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Overview See the VLAN chapter for more information on VLANs. There are two kinds of tagging: 1. Explicit Tagging A VLAN identifier is added to the frame header that identifies the source VLAN. 2.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch The following procedure shows you how to configure tagged VLAN. Step 1. Use the IEEE 802.1Q tagged VLAN commands to configure tagged VLAN for the switch. • Use the sys sw vlan1q svlan setentry command to configure a VLAN ID for each port on the switch. • Use the sys sw vlan1q svlan active command when you are finished configuring the VLAN (see the last step).
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q svlan cpu 3 ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q svlan delentry 1 Figure 27-3 Deleting Default VLAN Example 27.4 IEEE VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands These sw (switch) commands allow you to configure and monitor the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN. 27.4.1 garp status Syntax: sys sw garp status This command shows the switch’s GARP timer settings, including the join, leave and leave all timers. An example is shown next.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch This command sets the switch’s GARP timer settings, including the join, leave and leave all timers. Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All message terminates all registrations. GARP timers set declaration timeout values.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch 27.4.6 vlan1q port status Syntax: sys sw vlan1q port status This command shows information about the specified port’s VLAN settings. The following example shows the settings for port 1. ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q port status 1 Port 1 VLAN Setup : Default VLAN ID = 1 VLAN Acceptable Type = All GVRP = DISABLE Protocol VLAN ID: IP : none IPX : none NETBIOS : none APPLETALK : none Figure 27-7 vlan1q port status Command Example 27.4.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch This command sets the specified port to accept all Ethernet frames or only those with an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tag. The following example sets port 2 to accept only tagged frames. ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q port accept 2 tagged Figure 27-9 vlan1q port accept Command Example 27.4.9 vlan1q port gvrp Syntax: sys sw vlan1q port gvrp where = = A port number Turn GVRP on or off.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Syntax: sys sw vlan1q svlan setentry where = A name to identify the SVLAN entry. = The VLAN ID [1 – 4094]. = This is the switch port number. = This is the registrar administration control flag. Valid parameters = [fixed, forbidden, normal]. Enter fixed to register a to the static VLAN table with . Enter normal to confirm registration of the to the static VLAN table with .
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Untagged Frames Step 1. An untagged frame comes in from the LAN. Step 2. The switch checks the PVID table and assigns a temporary VID of 1. Step 3. The switch ignores the port from which the frame came, because the switch does not send a frame to the port from which it came. The switch also does not forward frames to “forbidden” ports. Step 4.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch An example is shown next. For the AdCtl section of the last column, “-“ is a port set to normal, “x” is a forbidden port and “F” is a fixed port. For the TagCtl section of the last column, “T“ is a tagged port, “U” is an untagged port. ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q svlan list 802.1Q VLAN Static Entry: idx.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Syntax: sys sw vlan1q vlan status This command displays the current configuration of the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN. See the following example shows the default VLAN settings. The default VLAN allows all ports to connect to each other and sets them to send untagged packets. ES-3024> sys sw vlan1q status 802.1Q VLAN Setup : GVRP = Enable Managament VLAN ID = 1 Figure 27-16 vlan1q vlan status Command Example 27-10 IEEE 802.
Appendices and Index Part VIII Appendices and Index This part contains appendices of advanced background feature information and an Index.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch A Product Specifications These are the ES-3024 product specifications. Chart 1 General Product Specifications IEEE802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet (twisted-pair copper) IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet (twisted-pair copper) ANSI/IEEE802.3 Auto-negotiation IEEE802.3x Flow Control IEEE802.1p Priority Queues Standards IEEE802.1q VLAN IEEE802.1d Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1x Authentication IEEE 802.3 ad Link Aggregation IEEE 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chart 2 Performance and Management Specifications Back plane 12.8 Gbps 14880 PPS for 10BASE-T Packet Forwarding Rate 148800 PPS for 100BASE-TX/FX Uplink packet forwarding rate depends on the uplink module used (see your module manual) Switching Method Store-and-forward MAC Address Table 16 K entries 2MB (excluding optional modules) Data Buffer Uplink data buffers depend on the uplink module used (see your module manual) VLAN IEEE 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Chart 3 Physical and Environmental Specifications Main switch: 4.3Kg Weight Optional module: 220 ~ 280g Main switch: S1, S2, PWR, 10/100Mbps, SYS, ALM, LNK/ACT, FDX/COL LED Uplink and stacking LEDs depend on the module used (see your module manual) Main switch: 441(W) x 226(D) x 66.5(H) mm Dimensions (17.3(W) x 8.9(D) x 2.6(H) inches), 19-inch rack-mount width, 1.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch B Index 1 10/100M Auto-crossover Ethernet, 3-2 8 802.1Q VLAN Type, 6-7 802.
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch DVLAN Table, 27-1 Dynamic Link Aggregation, 14-1 E egress port, 7-13 Electrical Fast Transients, A-3 EMC, A-3 EMI, A-3 EMS, A-3 Error Packet, 5-5 Ethernet Address, 6-2 Ethernet MIBs RFC 1643, 1-2 Ethernet Port Test, 21-2 exit Command summary, 25-14 Exposed IES-2000 Power Wire, 3-1 F Fans, 1-1 FCC, iv FCC Rules, iv FCC Warning, iv Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement, iv File Transfer using FTP, 20-4 command example, 20-4 GUI-based, 20-5 procedure,
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch ip Commands examples, 26-6 summary, 25-15 ip ping, 26-6 IP Protocols, 1-2 ip route status, 26-6 IP Setup, 6-1, 6-9 IP Subnet Mask, 6-9 Multi-tenant unit (MTU), xvi N J Join Timer, 6-8 L LACP Timeout, 14-5 LACP Status, 14-3 Leave All Timer, 6-8 Leave Timer, 6-8 LED Descriptions, 3-5 Link Aggregate Control Protocol (LACP),, 14-1 Link Aggregation Groups, 14-1 Link Aggregation ID, 14-2 Link Aggregation Setup, 14-4 linkDown, 17-3 Location, 6-4 Login Accounts, 17-4 M MAC, 6-2 M
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch Priority Level, 6-8 Priority Queue Assignment, 6-8, 6-12 Product specifications, A-1 PWR, 3-5 Q Quality of Service, 1-3 R Radiated Susceptibility, A-3 RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service), 15-1 RADIUS Setup, 15-2 ras, 20-4 Ras, 20-4 Rear Panel, 3-4 Rear Panel Connections Rear Panel, 3-4 Reauthentication, 15-4 Related Documentation, xvi Remote Management, 17-6 repair, iii Resetting the Switch, 4-6 Restore Configuration, 20-2 RMON RFC 1757, 1-2 Rom-0, 20-4 Root
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch sys Commands examples, 26-1 Summary, 25-2 sys ixe2424 dbm ip list, 26-4 sys ixe2424 dbm mac list, 26-4 sys ixe2424 pktcnt, 26-3 sys log clear, 26-1 sys log disp, 26-1 sys monitor status, 26-2 sys sw commands summary, 25-7 sys sw vlan1q vlan list, 26-2 sys version, 26-2 System Information, 5-1, 6-1 System Log, 21-1 System Monitoring, 1-2 System Name, 6-4 System Priority, 14-4 System Statistics, 5-1 System time and date, 6-4 System up Time, 5-2 T Tag Control Information, 7-1
Dimension ES-3024 Ethernet Switch W WarmStart, 17-3 Warnings, 3-1 Web Configurator, 4-1 Logging out, 4-7 Login, 4-1 Online help, 4-7 Recommended browsers, 4-1 Z ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System), 20-4 ZyNOS Firmware version, 6-2 ZyXEL Limited Warranty, iii Note, iii ZyXEL Web Site, xvi Error! Not a valid document self-reference on page 6 X XMODEM upload, 4-6 B-6 Index
