6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide May 2006 Document Part Number: 6211-A2-ZB21-60
Zhone Technologies @Zhone Way 7001 Oakport Street Oakland, CA 94621 USA 510.777.7000 www.zhone.com info@zhone.com COPYRIGHT 2000–2006 Zhone Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied, distributed, displayed, modified, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, or translated without express written permission from Zhone Technologies, Inc.
! Important Safety Instructions 1 Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual. 2 Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must not be blocked or covered. 3 Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the product where persons will walk on the power cord.
CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Zhone World Wide Web site at www.zhone.com. FCC Part 15 Declaration An FCC Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Zhone World Wide Web site at www.zhone.com. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
This equipment is intended to connect to the Public Switched Telephone Network through a Universal Service Order Code (USOC) type RJ11C jack. A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with this product. It has been designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant.
Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network NOTICE: This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment Technical Specifications. This is confirmed by the registration number. The abbreviation IC before the registration number signifies that registration was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical specifications were met. It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the equipment.
CONTENTS About This Guide 11 Document Purpose and Intended Audience ............................................................11 Document Summary ...................................................................................................11 Product-Related Documents ......................................................................................12 Contacting Global Service and Support ..................................................................12 Technical Support ......................
ATM Statistics.............................................................................................................33 ADSL Statistics ...........................................................................................................34 ADSL BER Test .........................................................................................................34 Route .............................................................................................................................36 ARP.
Chapter 7 Management ...........................................................................................................83 Saving and Restoring the Configuration .................................................................83 Backing Up Configuration Settings .........................................................................83 Restoring Configuration Settings .............................................................................85 Restoring Default Settings .......................
6211-AZ-ZB21-40
ABOUT THIS GUIDE Document Purpose and Intended Audience This guide contains detailed information about the 6211-I2 router. It is intended for all users of the router. Document Summary Section Description Chapter 1, Introduction Describes the features of the router. Chapter 2, Hardware Installation and PC Setup Shows how to connect the router and set up your PC to manage the router.
Product-Related Documents Complete documentation for Zhone products is available online at www.zhone.com. Contacting Global Service and Support Contact Global Service and Support (GSS) if you have any questions about this or other Zhone products.
1 INTRODUCTION Introduction Congratulations on becoming the owner of a 6211 ADSL router. This User’s Guide will show you how to set up the router, and how to customize its configuration to get the most out of this product. Features The 6211 router has the following features: z z z z z Built-in ADSL modem which offers G.Dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2, Annex L, and ADSL2+ to meet different linking speeds from your ISP.
Introduction — (Optional) An Ethernet hub or switch, if you wish to connect the router to several computers on an Ethernet network. — For system configuration using the supplied web-based program: a web browser such as Internet Explorer Version 6.0 or later. Netscape is not supported.
Front Panel Front Panel The front panel contains LED indicators that show the status of the unit.
Introduction Rear Panel The rear panel contains the ports for the router's data and power connections.
2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION AND PC SETUP Overview This chapter provides basic instructions for connecting the router to a computer or a LAN and to the Internet using DSL. The first part provides instructions to set up the hardware, and the second part describes how to prepare your PC for use with the router. It is assumed that you have already subscribed to DSL service with your Internet service provider (ISP).
Hardware Installation and PC Setup 4. Connect the AC power adapter to the POWER connector on the back of the device and plug the adapter into a wall outlet or power strip. RESET LINE PHONE USB LAN DEFAULT 1 2 3 POWER 4 OR 04-17510 Figure 3: Hardware Installation 5. Turn on and boot up your PC and any LAN devices, such as hub or switches, and any computers connected to them. 6. Verify that the router's LEDs are illuminated as shown in Table 3.
Installing the USB Driver Table 3: LED Indicators (Sheet 2 of 2) This LED . . . Should be: LAN Solid green to indicate that the device can communicate with your PC via Ethernet, or flashing when the router is sending or receiving data over Ethernet. USB Solid green when connected, flashing when the router is sending or receiving data. If the LEDs are illuminated as expected, the router is working properly.
Hardware Installation and PC Setup 2 Insert the supplied CD ROM and use Browse to include the CD drive in the search. Figure 5: Search and Installation Options 3 If the Wizard reports a compatibility issue, select "Continue Anyway". Installation of the USB driver proceeds.
Installing the USB Driver Figure 7: Progress Screen 4. When prompted, click on Finish to close the Wizard.
Hardware Installation and PC Setup Configuring Your Computer Before you can access the router over the LAN or the USB port, you have to configure your PC's TCP/IP address to be 192.168.1.x (where x is any number between 3 and 254), with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. Your router's default IP address is 192.168.1.1. Windows XP PCs 1 In the Windows task bar, click on the Start button, and then click on Control Panel. 2 Double-click on the Network Connections icon.
Configuring Your Computer Figure 10: Local Area Connection Properties (Windows XP) 5 In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, click on the radio button labeled Use the following IP address. Type an address between 192.168.1.3 and 192.168.1.254 in the IP Address field (192.168.1.20 is shown here as an example) and 255.255.255.0 in the Subnet Mask field.
Hardware Installation and PC Setup 6. Click on OK twice to confirm your changes, and close the Control Panel. Windows 2000 PCs 1 In the Windows task bar, click on the Start button, point to Settings, and then click on Control Panel. 2 Double-click on the Network and Dial-up Connections icon. 3 In the Network and Dial-up Connections window, right-click on the Local Area Connection icon, and then select Properties.
Configuring Your Computer The Network Properties dialog box displays a list of currently installed network components. If the list includes Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), the protocol has already been enabled; skip to Step 11. 4 If Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) does not appear as an installed component, click on Add. 5 In the Select Network Component Type dialog box, select Protocol, and then click on Add. 6 Select Microsoft in the Manufacturers box.
Hardware Installation and PC Setup You may be prompted to install files from your Windows 95/98 installation CD. Follow the instructions to install the files. 7 Click on OK to restart the PC and complete the TCP/IP installation. 8 After restarting your PC, open the Control Panel window, and then click on the Network icon. 9 Select the network component labeled TCP/IP, and then click on Properties. If you have multiple TCP/IP listings, select the listing associated with your network card or adapter.
Logging in to Your Router 192.168.1.3 and 192.168.1.254 in the IP Address field and 255.255.255.0 in the Subnet Mask field. 11 Click on OK twice to confirm and save your changes, and then close the Control Panel. Logging in to Your Router This section shows how to connect to the router's web interface, configure settings, and observe some statistics of your Internet connection. 1 Open your Web browser, and type the following URL in the address/ location box, and press Enter: http://192.168.1.
Hardware Installation and PC Setup 2 Enter your user name and password, and then click on OK to display the home page of the router's web interface. There are two default user name and password combinations: Table 4: Default User Names and Passwords User Name Password Capability user user Can display device status, but cannot change or save configuration options. admin admin Can perform all functions. You can change the passwords at any time. The home page is shown in Figure 13.
3 DEVICE INFORMATION Status Summary Display the general status report for the router by clicking on Summary under Device Info (Figure 14).
Device Information WAN Display the WAN status report from the by clicking on WAN under Device Info (Figure 15).
LAN Statistics LAN Statistics Display LAN statistics by clicking on LAN under Statistics (Figure 16).
Device Information WAN Statistics Display WAN statistics by clicking on WAN under Statistics (Figure 17).
ATM Statistics ATM Statistics Display ATM statistics by clicking on ATM under Statistics (Figure 18).
Device Information ADSL Statistics Display ADSL statistics by clicking on ADSL under Statistics (Figure 19). Figure 19: ADSL Status ADSL BER Test The ADSL Bit Error Rate (BER) test determines the quality of the ADSL connection. The test is performed by transferring idle cells containing a known pattern and comparing the received data with this known pattern to check for any errors (Figure 20 and Figure 21). To run a BER test: 1 Click on the ADSL BER Test button.
ADSL BER Test Figure 20: ADSL BER Test — Start Figure 21: ADSL BER Test — Result 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide 35
Device Information Route Obtain the Routing status report by clicking on the Route item under Device Info (Figure 22) Figure 22: Route Information 36 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
ARP ARP Display the ARP status report by clicking on ARP under Device Info (Figure 23) Figure 23: ARP Status 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide 37
Device Information 38 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
4 QUICK SETUP Quick Setup with Auto-Connect Enabled Auto-connect will automatically detect the first usable PVC and automatically detect PPPoE, PPPoA, and Bridge Protocol (with DHCP Server available). To use auto-connect: 1 Select Quick Setup. The Quick Setup initial screen appears. Figure 24: Quick Setup Initial Screen 2 Select DSL Auto-Connect, then click on Next. The progress information screen appears.
Quick Setup Figure 25: Detecting Available PVC Figure 26: Detecting available PVC – Available PVC Detected 40 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
Quick Setup with Auto-Connect Disabled Quick Setup with Auto-Connect Disabled 1 Select Quick Setup. The Quick Setup initial screen appears. Figure 27: Specifying VPI and VCI 2 Verify that DSL Auto-Connect is not selected. Specify VPI and VCI as directed by your ISP. Click on Next. 3 Use Advanced Setup to configure the PVC.
Quick Setup 42 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
5 ADVANCED SETUP WAN Set up WAN parameters as directed by your ISP.
Advanced Setup Add Function – ATM PVC Configuration If you want to add a new rule for the WAN interface, click on the Add button. The ATM PVC Configuration screen appears. The ATM PVC Configuration screen allows you to configure an ATM PVC identifier (VPI and VCI) and select a service category. Figure 29: ATM PVC Configuration Screen Verify the following values with your ISP before you change them. z VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) – The valid range is 0 to 255.
WAN Connection Type Screen Select the type of network protocol and encapsulation mode over the ATM PVC that your ISP has instructed you to use, then click on Next button. Figure 30: Connection Type Screen Select a connection type and click on Next.
Advanced Setup Bridge Service and Quality of Service Screen This WAN service can be enabled or disabled by clicking in the check box. Enabling QoS for a PVC improves performance for selected classes of applications. However, since QoS also consumes system resources, the number of PVCs is reduced. The default setting for QoS is disabled. If you want to enable QoS service, select the "Enable Quality Of Service" check box. After finishing steps as above, click on the Next button.
WAN WAN Setup - Summary Make sure that the settings on the WAN Setup screen match the settings provided by your ISP. If all settings are correct, click on the Save button to save these settings; if not, click on the Back button to make any modifications. If you want to change any item after saving, click on the Edit button to make any modifications. Figure 32: WAN Setup Summary Note Activate this WAN interface by clicking on the Finish button and further configuring services over this interface.
Advanced Setup Remove Function If you want to delete a connection from the listed WAN setup, click in the Remove check box next to the item, then click on the Remove button. Figure 33: WAN Setup List Finish Function After you change any item in WAN Setup, remember to click on the Finish button to apply the changes and reboot the system.
Local Area Network (LAN) Setup Local Area Network (LAN) Setup You can configure the DSL Router IP address and Subnet Mask for the LAN interface to conform your LAN's IP Subnet. The Save button only saves the LAN configuration data. The Save/Reboot button saves the LAN configuration data and reboots the router to make the new configuration effective.
Advanced Setup NAT You can configure the Virtual Server, Port Triggering, and DMZ Host when NAT is enabled. Virtual Servers A virtual server allows you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side to a specific IP address on the LAN side. Click on the Add button to add a virtual server.
NAT You can select a Service or make new one. Enter the Server IP Address, then click on Save/Apply to submit your configuration. Figure 36: Virtual Server Add Screen On this screen you can view and delete servers. Click in the check box under Remove and click on the Remove button to delete selected virtual servers.
Advanced Setup Port Triggering Click the on the Add button to add Port Triggering for your Internet application.
Port Triggering You can select an application every time or create new one for your application. Then click on Save/Apply to save your settings. Figure 39: Port Triggering Add Page On this screen you can view and delete applications. Click in the check box under Remove and click on the Remove button to delete selected applications.
Advanced Setup DMZ Host You can define the IP address of the DMZ Host on this screen. Enter the IP address and click on Save/Apply.
Firewall Firewall For security reasons, firewall options can be configured only from the LAN side of the router. IP Filtering – Outgoing The outgoing filter will block the traffic from the LAN side to the WAN side. Click on Add to create filters.
Advanced Setup Input the filter name, source information (from the LAN side), and Destination information (from the WAN side). Then click on Save/Apply. Figure 43: IP Filtering - Outgoing Filter Add Page You can view and delete the outgoing filter settings on this screen.
Firewall IP Filtering – Incoming Incoming filter filters the traffic from the WAN side to the LAN side. Click on Add to add incoming filter settings.
Advanced Setup Enter a filter name, information about the source address (from the WAN side), and information about the destination address ( to the LAN side). Select the protocol and WAN interface. Then click on Save/Apply to add the setting. Figure 46: IP Filtering - Incoming Filter Add You can view and delete the incoming filter settings from this screen.
Firewall Firewall – MAC Filtering MAC filtering can forward or block traffic by MAC address. You can change the policy or add settings to the MAC filtering table using the MAC Filtering Setup screen.
Advanced Setup If you click on Change Policy, a confirmation dialog lets you verify your change.
Firewall If you want to add a setting to the MAC filtering table, enter the Source and Destination MAC address, and select protocol type, frame direction, and WAN interface. Then click on Save/Apply to save it. Figure 50: IP Filtering - MAC Filtering Add Page On this screen you can view and delete MAC filtering rules.
Advanced Setup Parental Control Use the Parental Control feature to restrict the days and times a particular device is allowed to access the Internet.
Firewall To set up parental controls: 1 Click on Add. The Time of Day Restriction screen appears. Figure 53: Parental Control – Time of Day Restrictions 2 Enter a User Name to identify the target of the restrictions. 3 Enter the MAC address of the network adapter to be restricted, and, optionally, another MAC address. 4 Select the days of the week the restriction is in force. 5 Specify the start and end times the restriction is in force.
Advanced Setup Quality of Service You can configure the Quality of Service to apply different priorities to traffic on the router.
Quality of Service Click on Add and the Add Network Traffic Class Rule screen appears. Enter and select QoS parameters, then click on Save/Apply. Note that 802.1p Priority and TOS are mutually exclusive. Figure 55: Quality of Service Add Screen On this screen you can view and delete QoS settings.
Advanced Setup Routing – Default Gateway You can change the Default Gateway on the Routing - Default Gateway screen.
Routing – Static Route Routing – Static Route Use the Routing - Static Route screen to add a static route to the routing table.
Advanced Setup Enter the route information and click on Save/Apply to make it active. No reboot is required.
Routing – RIP Routing – RIP If RIP is enabled, the router operation can be configured as Active or Passive.
Advanced Setup DNS Server Use the DNS Server screen to request automatic assignment of a DNS or to specify a primary and secondary DNS.
Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS Use the Dynamic DNS screen to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing your router to be easily accessed from anywhere on the Internet.
Advanced Setup To set up a Dynamic DNS entry: 1 Click on Add. The Add Dynamic DNS screen appears. Figure 63: Adding a Dynamic DNS Entry 2 Select a D-DNS Provider from the drop-down list. 3 Enter the Hostname you have selected for the interface. 4 Select the router Interface from the drop-down list. 5 Enter the information you used to register with the dynamic DNS service: for DynDNS, enter your Username and Password; for TOZ, enter your E-mail address and Key. 6 Click on Save/Apply.
ADSL ADSL There are three major items in the ADSL settings. Figure 64: ADSL Settings Modulation Methods The following modulation methods are supported by the 6211 ADSL router: z G.dmt Enabled z G.lite Enabled z T1.413 Enabled z ADSL2 Enabled z Annex L Enabled z ADSL2+ Enabled. Do not change this setting unless so directed by your ISP.
Advanced Setup z Bitswap Enable z SRA (Seamless Rate Adaptation) Enable Do not change these settings unless so directed by your ISP. DSL Advanced Settings Do not change the DSL Advanced Settings unless so directed by your ISP. To view the DSL Advanced Settings screen, click on the Advanced Settings button on the DSL Settings screen (see Figure 64).
Tone Selection Tone Selection To view the ADSL Tone Settings screen, click on the Tone Selection button of the DSL Advanced Settings screen (see Figure 65). The frequency band of ADSL is split up into 256 separate tones, each spaced 4.3125 kHz apart. With each tone carrying separate data, the technique operates as if 256 separate modems were running in parallel. The tone range is from 0 to 31 for upstream and from 32 to 255 for downstream. Do not change these settings unless so directed by your ISP.
Advanced Setup Port Mapping Use the Port Mapping screen to map multiple ports to a PVC and create bridging groups. Each group will perform as an independent network.
Certificate To create a new mapping group: 1 Click on Add. The Port Mapping Configuration screen appears. Figure 68: Creating a Port Mapping Entry 2 Enter a unique Group name. 3 Select interfaces from the available interface list and add them to the grouped interface list using the arrow buttons to create the required mapping of the ports. 4 Click on Save/Apply. Certificate Use the Certificate screen to add, view, or remove a certificate for use by a peer to verify your identity.
Advanced Setup Figure 69: Certificate To create a new certificate: 1 Click Create New Certificate Request. Follow the screens that appear to configure a new certificate. 2 Click on Save/Apply.
6 DIAGNOSTICS Testing the DSL Connection Your router is capable of testing your DSL connection. The individual tests are listed below. If a test displays a failure status, click on "Test" at the bottom of this page to make sure the failure status is consistent. If the test result continues to show a failure, click on "Help" and follow the troubleshooting procedures.
Diagnostics 82 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
7 MANAGEMENT Saving and Restoring the Configuration The configuration of your router can be backed up to a file, and also can be restored from a file. You can also restore the router to its factory default configuration. Backing Up Configuration Settings To back up your settings, select Management -> Settings -> Backup Settings.
Management Verify that you would like to save the file. Figure 73: Backup Settings Upload Confirmation Select the location where you want to save the file.
Restoring Configuration Settings Restoring Configuration Settings To restore saved settings, select Management -> Settings -> Restore User Settings. Figure 75: Restore User Settings Screen Select the backup file you want to restore and click on Update Settings.
Management The router will restore settings and reboot to activate the restored settings.
Restoring Default Settings Restoring Default Settings Restore Default will erase all current settings and restore the router to factory default settings. To restore the router to factory default settings, select Management -> Settings -> Restore Default. Figure 78: Restore Default Settings Screen Reply OK to the confirmation dialog.
Management The router will restore the default settings and reboot.
System Log System Log The System Log dialog allows you to view the System Log and configure the System Log options.
Management View System Log Click on the "View System Log" button to check the log file.
System Log Configure System Log If the log is enabled, the system will log selected events: Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, and Debugging. All events above or equal to the selected log level will be logged and displayed. If the selected mode is "Remote" or "Both", events will be sent to the specified IP address and UDP port of a remote system log server. If the selected mode is "Local" or "Both", events will be recorded in the local memory.
Management TR-069 Client The router includes a TR-069 client which is a WAN management protocol. Default values are already filled in. If you wish to enable this protocol, then select Enable and fill in the text boxes according to your configuration. You must click on the Save/Reboot button for the change to take place. Firmware versions that support TR-069 do not support SNMP.
Internet Time Internet Time Use the Internet Time screen to specify whether the router uses Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to obtain the time of day from SNTP servers on the Internet. To set up the router to obtain time from an SNTP server: 1 Select “Automatically synchronize with Internet time servers”. The SNTP fields appear. Figure 84: Internet Time Screen 2 Select SNTP servers. 3 Specify the time zone offset for your router’s location. 4 Click on Save/Apply.
Management Access Control – Services You can enable or disable some services of your router by LAN or WAN. If no WAN connection is defined, only the LAN side can be configured.
Access Control – Services If a WAN connection is defined, services of both the LAN side and WAN side can be configured.
Management Access Control – IP Addresses Web access to the router can be limited when Access Control Mode is enabled. The IP addresses of allowed hosts can be added using Access Control -> IP Address.
Access Control – IP Addresses First, add the IP address to the IP address list. Figure 88: Access Control – IP Address Add Screen Then select "Enabled" to enable Access Control Mode.
Management Access Control – Passwords Use Access Control -> Passwords to change a password. Select an account and enter the current password and the new password. Then click on Save/ Apply. Update Software If your ISP releases new software for this router, follow these steps to perform an upgrade. 1. Obtain an updated software image file from your ISP. 2. Enter the path to the image file location or click on the "Browse" button to locate the image file. 3.
Reboot Router Reboot Router Select Management -> Reboot Router to reboot the router using the web interface. The router will save the current configuration and reboot itself using the new configuration. The rebooting process takes about two minutes to complete.
Management 100 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
A SPECIFICATIONS Specifications are subject to change without notice. Table 5: 6211-I1 Specifications Specification Criteria Environment Operating Temperature: 32° F to 104° F (0° C to 40° C) Storage Temperature: –4° F to 149° F (–20° C to 65° C) Humidity: 5% to 95%, non-condensing Interfaces DSL Line: RJ11 Phone (if present): RJ11 (with integrated phone filter) Ethernet: 10/100BaseT, RJ45 USB 1.1 Power 100 VAC, 50 Hz 110 VAC, 60 Hz 220VAC, 50/60 Hz Protocol Support ANSI T1.
Specifications 102 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
INDEX A About This Guide 11 Access Control IP Addresses 96 Passwords 98 Services 94 ADSL 73 BER Test 34 Line connection 17 Statistics 34 Advanced Settings, DSL 74 Advanced Setup 43 ARP 37 ATM PVC Configuration 44 Statistics 33 B Backing Up Configuration Settings 83 BER Test 34 Bridge Service 46 Bridging groups 76 C Dimensions 101 DMZ Host 54 DNS 70 Dynamic 71 Document Purpose and Intended Audience 11 Summary 11 Domain Name Server 70 Dynamic DNS 71 E EMI Notice Canada 6 Japan 6 Environment 101 F FCC Par
Internet Restricting access 62 Internet Time 93 Introduction 13 IP Address Access Control 96 Of Router 22 IP Filtering Incoming 57 Outgoing 55 J Japan Notices 6 L Line port 17 Local Area Network (LAN) Setup 49 Statistics 31 Logging In 29 M MAC Filtering 59 Management 83 Mapping ports 76 Modulation Methods 73 N NAT 50 Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network 6 to Users of the United States Telephone Network 4 O Operating Environment 101 P Parental Control 62 Parts List 14 Password Access Contr
LAN 31 WAN 32 Status ARP 37 Route 36 Summary 29 WAN 30 System Log 89 Configuring 91 System Requirements 13 T Test BER 34 DSL Connection 81 Time 93 Tone Selection 75 U Update Software 98 USB connection 17 driver 19 6211-A2-ZB81-60 User Name Default 28 V View System Log 90 Virtual Servers 50 W WAN 30, 43 Setup 47 Statistics 32 Status 30 Web Interface Home Page 28 Using 29 Weight 101 Windows 2000 24 Windows 95 25 Windows 98 25 Windows ME 24 Windows NT 26 Windows XP 22 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide
106 6211-I2 ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide 6211-A2-ZB81-60