Xerox DocuPrint 4050/4090 NPS/IPS Troubleshooting Guide 721P90231 Version 8.
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Table of contents Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Laser safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Ozone information: U. S. only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Operation safety: U. S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vi Operation safety: Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of contents Clearing paper jams from area 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clearing paper jams from area 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clearing paper jams from areas 6 and 6A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clearing paper jams from area 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clearing paper jams from area 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clearing paper jams from area 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Laser safety WARNING Adjustments, use of controls, or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous light exposure. The Xerox DocuPrint printers are certified to comply with the performance standards of the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare for Class 1 laser products. Class 1 laser products do not emit hazardous radiation.
Safety Ozone information: U. S. only This product produces ozone during normal operation. The amount of ozone produced depends on copy volume. Ozone is heavier than air. The environmental parameters specified in the Xerox installation instructions ensure that concentration levels are within safe limits. If you need additional information concerning ozone, call 1-800-828-6571 to request the Xerox publication 600P83222, OZONE. Operation safety: U. S.
Safety • Never use supplies or cleaning materials for other than their intended purposes. Keep all materials out of the reach of children. • Never operate the equipment if you notice unusual noises or odors. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and call service to correct the problem.
Safety Electrical supply This product shall be operated from the type of electrical supply indicated on the product’s data plate label. If you are not sure that your electrical supply meets the requirements, please consult your local power company for advice. WARNING This product must be connected to a protective earth circuit. This product is supplied with a plug that has a protective earth pin. This plug will fit only into an earthed electrical outlet. This is a safety feature.
Safety Maintenance Any operator product maintenance procedures will be described in the user documentation supplied with the product. Do not carry out any maintenance on the product, which is not described in the customer documentation. Before cleaning your product Before cleaning this product, unplug the product from the electrical outlet. Always use materials specifically designated for this product, the use of other materials may result in poor performance and may create a hazardous situation.
Safety Radio and telecommunications equipment directive (Europe only) Certification to 1999/5/EC Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive: This Xerox product has been self-certified by Xerox for panEuropean single terminal connection to the analog public switched telephone network (PSTN) in accordance with Directive 1999/5/EC.
Safety For further information For more information on Environment, Health and Safety in relation to this Xerox product and supplies, please contact the following customer help lines: Europe:+44 1707 353434 USA:1 800 8286571 Canada:1 800 8286571 Troubleshooting Guide xi
Safety xii Troubleshooting Guide
Introduction This guide describes how to solve some specific problems that may occur when you are using the Xerox DocuPrint 4050/4090 NPS/IPS. About this guide This guide is designed for Xerox DocuPrint 4050 and 4090 NPS/ IPS operators whose job consists of the routine operation of one of these systems. Users should have an understanding of printer controller operations. Before using this guide, become familiar with its contents and conventions.
Introduction • Chapter 6, “Resolving printer problems,” describes printerrelated problems other than paper jams, and suggests corrective actions. • Chapter 7, “Resolving system problems,” describes various system problems and suggests corrective actions. An index is provided at the back of the guide. Conventions This guide uses the following conventions: xiv • All caps and angle brackets: Within procedures, the names of keys are shown in all caps within angle brackets (for example, press ).
Introduction NOTE: Notes are hints that help you perform a task or understand the text. CAUTION Cautions alert you to an action that could damage hardware or software. WARNING Warnings alert you to conditions that may affect the safety of people. Related publications The Xerox DocuPrint NPS/IPS documentation set includes the documents listed below. NOTE: For a list of IBM reference manuals for IPDS printing, refer to the Solutions Guide for IPDS Printing.
Introduction • Submitting your Jobs from Windows NT 4.0 (QuickPrint) Quick Reference Card • Submitting your Jobs Using Windows NT 4.0 Drivers Quick Reference Card The documentation set also includes an electronic version, the DocuPrint NPS/IPS Interactive Customer Documentation CD.
1. Calling for service Before calling your customer service support center, make sure you have read this chapter and have tried the corrective actions described here. If the problem persists, gather the necessary information and call the customer support center. Information to have on hand when calling for service To report hardware or software problems in the United States, call the following number: 1-800-822-2979 For customers outside the United States, call your local service representative.
Calling for service – Previous conditions under which the application has printed properly. Give this information to a customer service representative, who will discuss the information and give you an estimated time of arrival or assist you over the phone to resolve the problem. Enabling and disabling the modem for remote service Your system may be set up to use Sixth Sense Technology—a remote communication capability.
2. Troubleshooting Xerox Client Software installation Xerox Client Software is downloaded from the printer controller to a network client workstation to enable a print command. Refer to the Guide to Submitting Jobs from the Client for more information. If you are unable to install the Xerox Client Software, or if you install it and all requests submitted fail, try the following: • Make sure the Xerox Client print command does not conflict with the local print command on the client system.
Troubleshooting Xerox Client Software installation • Verify that the cconf file (/usr/xerox/nps/client/cconf) contains the default printer controller name that most recently performed the client installation. Try submitting requests to another printer controller by using the server override switch in the print command. • If you are unable to install the software, make sure the client hard disk meets the minimum requirements.
3. Troubleshooting a Novell implementation The tables in this chapter describe some ways to troubleshoot a Novell implementation from the log messages that appear in the var/log/DocuPrint. The following table describes how to troubleshoot PSERVER problems. Table 3-1. PSERVER problems Problem Probable Cause Resolution Log message says there is a problem locating a NetWare server. NPS/IPS is not getting SAP packets for the server.
Troubleshooting a Novell implementation Table 3-1. PSERVER problems (Continued) Problem Probable Cause Resolution Log message says there is a failure to log in. Password problem. If the server is not properly configured, enter SET ALLOW UNENCRYPTED PASSWORDS=ON at the server console. • Server does not accept unencrypted logins • NPS/IPS does not have the correct password. If NPS/IPS has the wrong password, your Xerox service representative must change the password.
Troubleshooting a Novell implementation The following table describes troubleshooting RPRINTER problems. Table 3-2. RPRINTER problems Problem Probable Cause Resolution Log message says: NPS/IPS is not getting SAP packets advertising the print server. If there is an external connectivity problem: PSERVER should work when it is repaired. • • "Cannot locate any Netware print server from the net." "Requested server not responding.
Troubleshooting a Novell implementation 3-4 Troubleshooting Guide
4. Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Paper jams and misfeeds can be greatly reduced or eliminated if you use the correct type of paper under the right conditions. Refer to Helpful Facts About Paper for information on paper selection and care. Clearing a feeder tray fault When paper is misfed from the paper trays, complete the following steps: 1. Go to the paper tray indicated by the message and graphic displays of the printer console. 2. Press the Tray Unlock button on the front left of the paper tray.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 3. When the Ready To Open indicator is lit, pull the bar up and out to open the tray. Pull the tray all the way out for best results. 4. Press the green lever to unlatch the paper feeder assembly.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 5. Remove and discard any partially fed paper. Make sure that the paper supply is neatly stacked and that the stack is not higher than the MAX line on the length guide. Make sure that the length guide is firmly touching the back edge of the stack. 6. Latch the paper feeder assembly by pressing the green dot until the assembly clicks into place. 7. Slide the tray back into the printer until the tray latches and press the Continue button to resume printing.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 8. Discard any pages sent to the sample tray or unused stacker tray when the paper jam was detected. NOTE: If the 4635/180 IPS does not continue printing after a paper tray fault or after paper is loaded, lower then raise the tray. The system should resume printing. Frequent misfeeds Frequent misfeeds may be caused by a glazed feed belt. A glazed belt is the most common cause of one tray misfeeding more than another tray when the same kind of paper is used.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. Lightly moisten a lint-free towel with film remover and thoroughly wipe the outside surface of the feed belt in the same direction as the ribs on the belt. (Wiping from side to side might pull the belt off its track.) Allow a few seconds for the film remover to evaporate. 3. Latch the paper feeder assembly by pressing down on the bright green dot. Slide the paper tray completely back into the printer Operate the system as usual.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Clearing paper jams Paper sometimes jams as it leaves the feeder trays or moves through the paper path. You must clear the paper jam before you can continue to print. The two illustrations below show the areas along the paper path in which jams may occur. Figure 4-1. Areas along the simplex paper path Figure 4-2.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Jam display on printer console In the event of a jam, the printer console displays the following information: • The message display describes the areas of the printer you must check and clear. • The graphic display shows the location of the jams and the doors you open to access them. 1 2 Figure 4-3. Message and graphic displays on printer console 1. Message display 2.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Interior labels Message labels are located inside of the printer at the point of need. Figure 4-4. Message labels inside the printer Each handle, lever, or knob you use to clear a paper jam is bright green and marked with an arrow indicating the direction it moves. When a paper jam occurs in the printer, clear only the area or areas indicated by the message and graphic displays.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Printer jam clearance areas The following figure shows all areas in which printer jams can occur. NOTE: This diagram contains the jam clearance areas for both the dual stacker (areas 8, 8A, and 9) and the stitcher/stacker (areas A and B). The purpose of the diagram is to give you an overall perspective of the locations of all the printer areas relative to each other. Note that an actual printer cannot have both a dual stacker and a stitcher/stacker.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Area 1 2. Remove and discard any paper you find in the areas indicated. Area 1 3. Close the door. 4. Open the high-capacity feeder front door and locate area 1A.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Area 1A 5. Remove and discard any paper you find in the area 1A. 6. Close the door and press the Continue button to resume printing. Clearing paper jams from areas 2 and 2A To clear paper jams from areas 2 and 2A: 1. Open the middle door and locate area 2.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. Lift the three green handles one by one. Each time you lift a handle, remove and discard any paper you find beneath the open section. 3. Lower the handles and close the door. 4. Open the high-capacity feeder front door and locate area 2A.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 5. Lift the green handle. Remove and discard any paper you find in this area.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 6. Lower the handle, close the door, and press the Continue button to resume printing. Clearing paper jams from area 3 Follow these steps to clear jams in area 3. 1. Open the middle door and locate area 3.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. Push and hold the green handle to the right (in the direction of the arrow marked on it). 3. Remove and discard any paper you find in this area. 4. Release the handle, close the door, and press the Continue button to resume printing. NOTE: When paper jams occur in areas 3 through 5, three extra blank sheets are sent through the printer to ensure that the fuser is clean. These sheets are sent to the top tray and should be discarded. You are not charged for these sheets.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Clearing paper jams from area 4 Follow these steps to clear jams from area 4. WARNING The laser safety label located on the inside left front door of the printer advises you that the panel below it must not be removed, except by a service representative. 1. Open the middle and left doors and locate area 4. Remember to clear the jam in area 5 first, if you are directed to clear both areas.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams WARNING Take care not to touch any parts in this area. They may be hot enough to cause burns. 2. With your left hand, move and hold the green latch to the right (the direction of the arrow marked on it). With your right hand, pull out the large green handle until the fuser unit latches in the fully open position. 3. Raise the small green handle at the front of the fuser assembly. CAUTION Do not use a sharp object to remove paper wrapped around the fuser rolls.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 7. Close the doors (left one first) and press the Continue button to resume printing. Clearing paper jams from area 5 Follow these steps to clear jams in area 5. 1. Open the middle door and locate area 5.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. If paper is caught in the rollers between areas 4 and 5, first turn the green knob in the direction of the arrow marked on it. This ensures that the paper has completely moved into area 5, where you can remove it without tearing it. 3. Push and hold the green handle to the left (in the direction of the arrow marked on it). Remove and discard any paper you find there.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 4. Release the green handle. 5. Close the door and press the Continue button to resume printing. Clearing paper jams from areas 6 and 6A Follow these steps to clear jams in areas 6 and 6A. 1. Open the printer left-most top cover. Remove and discard any paper you find in this area. 2. Close the top cover.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 3. Open the top cover of the high-capacity feeder. (Open the top cover of the stacker, too, if the printer console message display indicates it needs to be opened.) 4. Remove and discard any sheets under the high-capacity feeder cover. If the printer console message display also indicates a problem in the output module, remove and discard those sheets as well. 5. Close the top covers and press the Continue button to resume printing.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. Pull the block-shaped set separator toward you and hold it in that position.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 3. Remove and discard any paper in the duplex tray. 4. Return the set separator to its upright position. 5. Close the door and press the Continue button to resume printing.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Clearing paper jams from area 8 If your printer has a stitcher/stacker, see the “Correcting stacker problems” chapter. 1. Open the top cover of the output module, as indicated on the graphic display of the printer console. 2. Remove and discard any paper you find in this area. 3. Lower the top cover and press the Continue button to resume printing. Clearing paper jams from area 9 If your printer has a stitcher/stacker, see the “Correcting stacker problems” chapter. 1.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 2. Pull the green handle down and to the left (in the direction of the arrow marked on it) to hold the assembly open while you remove and discard any paper you find in this area. 3. Return the handle to its original position and close the door. 4. Press the Continue button to resume printing.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams Clearing stitcher/stacker paper jams (areas A and B) Follow these steps to clear stitcher/stacker jams in areas A and B. 1. Open the top cover of the stitcher/stacker and locate area A in the center. Area A 2. Remove and discard the paper under the paper guide. The paper guide is a spring-loaded, heavy wire form guide that pops up when you open the cover. 3. Locate the side cover of area B on the right. 4.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 5. Remove only the set of pages leaving the stitcher/stacker at the right, and place it on the output in the stacker tray. Do not remove any other pages from this area. NOTE: The pages were compiled by the stitcher/stacker into a set (stapled or not), but something prevented the set from being delivered to the stacker. You put the set in the stacker tray because the system has counted it as completed. 6. Close the side and top covers. 7.
Clearing paper misfeeds and jams 1 Figure 4-6. Adjusting scuffer arm weights 1. Scuffer arm 2. Clear all paper jams, following the jam clearance instructions provided by the message and graphic displays on the printer console. 3. Discard any pages sent to the sample tray or to a used stacker tray when the jam was detected. 4. Press the Continue button on the printer console to resume printing.
5. Optimizing print quality This chapter discusses methods of checking and improving print quality. NOTE: One way to test print quality is to print a sample document. For information on printing sample documents, refer to The Guide to Configuring and Managing the System. Product features that affect PostScript print quality You can improve the appearance of your documents by being aware of potential problems created through the use of proprietary PostScript extensions and device-dependent operators.
Optimizing print quality Device-dependent operators Some PostScript operators result in device-dependent PostScript files. “Device dependence” means that devices having different output characteristics may produce different-looking output even though they use the same software. This section documents the most serious examples of device dependence. The PostScript Language Reference Manual, second edition, lists all of the graphics state operators that are considered device-dependent.
Optimizing print quality Gray shading—settransfer and transfer function The PostScript operators settransfer and setcolortransfer are used to change the procedure for mapping perceived color values in the output of the print device into specified color values in the PostScript master. PostScript devices use an internal transfer array or procedure that takes into account the printing characteristics of their marking engines in order to produce levels of color.
Optimizing print quality Smooth curves—setflat PostScript masters that use the PostScript operator setflat produce inconsistent output across different PostScript printers. setflat controls curve rendering smoothness. PostScript curve operators use cubic Bezier control points to define the curve shape. These curves can be rendered from straight line segments. Normally the line segments are so short that the curve appears smooth.
6. Resolving printer problems This chapter describes printer-related problems other than paper jams, and suggests corrective actions. (Refer to “Clearing paper misfeeds and jams” for information on paper jams. Symptom Probable cause Action Printed sets are not stitched. Stitcher/stacker is out of wire (fault code L152), or is jammed (fault code L172), or stitching head has malfunctioned (various fault codes).
Resolving printer problems Symptom Probable cause Action Paper does not stack evenly in the dual stacker trays. Scuffer arm weights are out of adjustment. If printer has adjustable weights under the scuffer arms, slide them to the right or the left. (Refer to “Clearing paper misfeeds and jams” chapter in this guide.) If the weights are bolted in place, ask your service representative to adjust them.
7. Resolving system problems This chapter describes various system problems and suggests corrective actions. NOTE: The syntax for the actions listed is for CLI users. If using the GUI, refer to the online help for equivalent procedures. Symptom Probable cause Blank display: pressing a key fails to restore image. Monitor is powered off; brightness and contrast controls are misadjusted; or there’s a more serious problem.
Resolving system problems Symptom Probable cause Action No jobs appear to be printing. Queueing or printing may be stopped. • Enter Show Status. • Enter Start Queueing or Printing. Scheduling policy may be First Come First Served (FCFS) and the next job may be ineligible. • Enter Show Scheduling Policy to determine current setting. • If scheduling policy is FCFS and the next job is ineligible, no jobs will print.
Resolving system problems Symptom Probable cause Action Job prints on the wrong paper, or is otherwise not as expected. Paper in the tray and tray settings do not match. • Check the trays and Enter Show Status. • Change paper in the tray or set the correct paper type using Set Tray. Job has a job ticket and specified virtual printer has SkipJTPreScan set to True. (Does not apply to IPDS.) • Enter List Virtual Printers. • Send to another virtual printer with SkipJTPreScan set to False.
Resolving system problems Symptom Probable cause The IPDS host receives a Not Ready message from the DocuPrint NPS/IPS. If a virtual printer is specified for a job, and the virtual printer properties are changed, then the virtual printer stops and sends a not ready message to the host. Action 1. Enter Show Status to ensure there is no other problem. If you have a stoppage due to the status shown, correct the problem status. 2.
Index A area 3, clearing paper jams 4-14–4-15 area 4, clearing paper jams 4-16–4-18 area 5, clearing paper jams 4-18–4-20 area 7, clearing paper jams 4-21–4-23 area 8, clearing paper jams 4-24 area 9, clearing paper jams 4-24–4-25 areas 1 and 1A, clearing paper jams 4-9–4-11 areas 2 and 2A, clearing paper jams 4-11–4-14 areas 6 and 6A, clearing paper jams 4-20–4-21 areas A and B, clearing stitcher/stacker tray paper jams 4-26–4-27 C CE mark ix clearing feeder trays 4-1–4-5 paper jams area 3 4-14–4-15 area
Index N Novell implementation, troubleshooting 3-1–3-3 product operator 5-1 PServer problems 3-1 publications xv O operation safety, Europe vii–ix operation safety, U. S.
Index T transfer 5-3 transfer functions 5-3 Tray Unlock button 4-1 troubleshooting Novell implementation 3-1–3-3 Xerox Client Software installation 2-1–2-2 X Xerox Client print command 2-1 Xerox Client Software, troubleshooting installation 2-1–2-2 Troubleshooting Guide INDEX-3
Index INDEX-4 Troubleshooting Guide