User Manual
Q: Will Xerox provide “ISO/IEC certificates” for supplies that have been ISO/IEC 
yield tested?
A: The ISO/IEC certification process does not result in the issuance of certificates. By 
declaring a yield according to ISO/IEC standards, Xerox warrants that it has done the 
testing according to ISO/IEC standards and guidelines. This declaration will be found 
in data sheets or collaterals that list consumable supplies yields.
Q: Does Xerox publish its ISO test results?
A: Yes. They can be found online at www.office.xerox.com/iso/.
Q: Will all Xerox supplies declare yields according to the ISO/IEC standard?
A: Declared yields for new Xerox office products will adhere to ISO/IEC standards. Xerox 
black-and-white products have been using ISO/IEC 19752 for some time. ISO/IEC 
19798 and ISO/IEC 24711 was published in December 2006. Xerox will re-test toners 
for past products using ISO/IEC standards as conditions permit. The latest yield 
information for Xerox printer and MFP toner cartridges/solid ink sticks can be found 
online at www.office.xerox.com/.
Stated Yield vs. Actual Yield 
Q: Can I get the ISO/IEC yield for my specific printing application?
A:  No. The ISO/IEC standard ensures that the stated consumable yields of different printer 
and MFP OEMs are comparable by specifying a set of common testing parameters 
and conditions. It is not guaranteed that users will get the declared yields in their own 
applications, as page coverage varies by application, and page coverage has the highest 
impact on actual yields. User applications running at approximately 5% page coverage 
under normal office operating conditions can expect on average to experience yields 
that are fairly close to the ISO declared yields.
Q: What are the factors that will impact the yields users get from toner cartridges?
A:  The most important factor affecting yield is page coverage. Coverage analysis has 
consistently shown that in office environments, the average black-and-white page 
coverage is in the range of 4% to 5%. However, it is not unusual for office applications 
to run above or below that average. In general, pages with significant dark or shaded 
areas (logos or pictures) or a large amount of fine print will generate area coverage 
higher than 5%. Other factors that can reduce toner cartridge yield include higher 
temperature, higher humidity levels and using a higher print resolution setting.
Questions and Answers
Xerox compliance with ISO/IEC standards
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