Manual

10
7
T
he overblown sounds (the very high sounds, which are sometimes
made unintentionally at the beginning) can be reached by placing the
mouthpiece somewhat farther into the mouth and increasing the lip
pressure. The instruments if you want to try it can be overblown twice.
Lip Pressure
T
he lip pressure allows you to correct the pitch and attain the drawing
and gliding into the sounds, which are typical for the instruments.
This forming of the individual notes and phrases gives the reed
instruments their special charm. This is the source of the great art of allowing
these instruments to "come alive".
These instruments are so constructed that the pressure of the lower lip on the
tenor saxophone reed is higher, the higher the note played. This makes the
transition to the overblown notes rounder.
For clarinet and saxophone players, it is important to press the reed signifi-
cantly less than normal.
Pitch Adjustment
T
he pitch can be influenced by changing the lip pressure. The sounds
can be made a half note higher or lower in this way. The stronger the
pressure on the tenor saxophone reed, the higher the audible sound.
Since hitting the exact pitch requires a bit of feeling for the use of the mouth-
piece, this should not play a big role at the beginning.
The tone quality can also be changed by vibrating the tongue or other varia-
tions.
Now place the index finger and the thumb of the left hand on the upper
holes. Blow into the instrument again. This is middle C. If you continue to
cover the holes from the top to the bottom finger by finger, you will get one
note lower each time until you reach low C. The low sounds can only be
produced if all the holes above this note are well-covered.
First play only with the left hand, even if the lower
sounds are naturally more impressive.
Later, when your fingers cover the holes well, you
will notice that the lower octave or the lower one-
and-a-half are the easiest to play.
The left hand grips the instrument and covers
the holes diagonally from above. The index fin-
ger and the middle finger of the left hand lie flat
on the holes. The tips of the fingers extend some-
what beyond the holes so that about the middle of
the front member of the finger is on the hole. This
allows you to reduce the distance between both fin-
gers.
Since the beginner must first develop blowing
strength and mouth muscles to be able to play for
longer periods of time, it is recommended that you
play more often for shorter periods at the begin-
ning.
Overblowing, Lip Pressure, Pitch Adjustment Playing Instructions