by Xantrex PRO Inverter XM 1000 and XM 1800 t 1-800-670-0707 (toll-free in North America) 1-360-925-5097 (direct) f 1-360-925-5143 (direct) e CustomerService@xantrex.com www.xantrex.com 975-0263-01-01 REV.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page ii Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM About Xantrex Xantrex Technology Inc. is a world-leading supplier of advanced power electronics and controls with products from 50 watt mobile units to 1 MW utility-scale systems for wind, solar, batteries, fuel cells, microturbines, and backup power applications in both grid-connected and stand-alone systems.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page iii Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM About This Guide Purpose The purpose of this Owner’s Guide is to provide explanations and procedures for installing, operating, and maintaining the Xantrex PRO Inverter (XM 1800 and XM 1000). Scope The Guide provides safety guidelines, detailed planning and setup information, procedures for installing the inverter, as well as information about operating and troubleshooting the installation.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page iv Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM About This Guide Conventions Used The following conventions are used in this guide. WARNING Warnings identify conditions that could result in personal injury or loss of life CAUTION Cautions identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to the unit or other equipment. Important: These notes describe things which are important for you to know, but not as serious as a caution or warning.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page v Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Important Safety Instructions WARNING This chapter contains important safety and operating instructions. Read and keep this Owner’s Guide for future reference. 1. Before installing and using the Xantrex PRO Inverter (XM 1800 or XM 1000), read all instructions and cautionary markings on the inverter, the batteries, and all appropriate sections of this guide. 2. Do not expose the Xantrex PRO Inverter to rain, snow, or spray.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page vi Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Safety WARNING: Risk of injury or loss of life Do not use Xantrex PRO Inverter in connection with life support systems or other medical equipment or devices. Explosive Gas Precautions WARNING: Explosion hazard 1. Working in the vicinity of lead-acid batteries is dangerous. Batteries generate explosive gases during normal operation.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page vii Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Safety Precautions When Working With Batteries WARNING: Explosion or fire hazard 1. Follow all instructions published by the battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of the equipment in which the battery is installed. 2. Make sure the area around the battery is well ventilated. 3. Never smoke or allow a spark or flame near the engine or batteries. 4. Use caution to reduce the risk of dropping a metal tool on the battery.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page viii Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Safety Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances CAUTION: Equipment damage The output of the inverter is non-sinusoidal. Most rechargeable battery-operated equipment uses a separate charger or transformer that is plugged into an AC receptacle and produces a low voltage charging output. Some chargers for small rechargeable batteries can be damaged if connected to the Xantrex PRO Inverter.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Xantrex PRO Inverter (XM 1800 or XM 1000). The XM 1800 has been designed to give you quality power, ease of use, and reliability. Please take a few moments to read this chapter to familiarize yourself with the main performance features and protection features of the XM 1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Introduction Comprehensive Protection The XM 1800 is equipped with numerous protection features to guarantee safe and trouble-free operation: Low battery alarm 11.0 V or lower. Alerts you if the battery has become discharged to Low battery voltage shutdown Shuts the XM 1800 down automatically if the battery voltage drops below 10.5 V. This feature protects the battery from being completely discharged.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM 2 Features Chapter 2 describes the main features of the XM 1800. Xantrex recommends that you familiarize yourself with these features before installing and operating the inverter.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Features Front Panel 1 2 TEST TEST RESET RESET 3 4 XM 1000 shown Feature Description 1 Detachable remote panel to display inverter status and battery status information. For more information about the remote panel, see “Front Panel Operation” on page 4–2. 2 GFCI receptacles provide 1000 W (XM 1000) or 1800 W (XM 1800) of power to operate AC devices.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Rear Panel Rear Panel 2 3 1 4 XM 1000 shown Feature Description 1 Negative DC cabling terminal connects to the cable connected to the negative terminal of the battery. 2 Ventilation opening must not be obstructed for the proper operation of the cooling fan and inverter. When the inverter is mounted, the ventilation opening must not point up or down.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM 3 Installation Chapter 3 provides information on cables and fuses to help you plan for your installation, and provides procedures for installing the XM 1800. Xantrex strongly recommends that you read the entire chapter before starting to install the XM 1800, so that you can plan an installation that is suited to your power needs.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Installation Codes Governing installation codes vary depending on the location and type of installation. Electrical installations must meet local and national wiring codes and should be performed by a qualified electrician. In residential applications, electrical codes do not allow permanent connection of AC distribution wiring to the inverter’s AC output receptacles.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 5 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Designing Your Installation Choosing an Appropriate Location WARNING: Explosion or fire hazard The XM 1800 contains components that may produce arcs or sparks. To prevent fire or explosion, do not install the inverter in compartments containing batteries or flammable materials, or in locations that require Ignition-Protected equipment such as areas containing gasoline engines, tanks, or fuel-line fittings.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 6 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Calculating Cable Sizes To operate safely and effectively, the XM 1800 needs proper cables and fuses. Because the XM 1800 has low-voltage and high-current input, it is essential that you use low-resistance wiring between the battery and the inverter to deliver the maximum amount of usable energy to your load.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 7 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Designing Your Installation Table 3-1 Recommended DC Input Wire Sizes & Lengths RVa(Recreational Vehicle) Cable length: Battery to inverter (one way) Minimum Cable Size Maximum Battery Fuse Size XM 1000 Less than 5 feet (1.5 m) No. 2 AWG 150 ADC XM 1800 Less than 5 feet (1.5 m) No. 2/0 AWG 250 ADC Note: Never use a cable longer than 5 feet (1.5 m) with the XM 1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 8 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker Size Because your batteries can provide thousands of amps of short-circuit current, you need fuses or circuit breakers that can safely interrupt the short-circuit current that the batteries can produce. To select the correct fuse type and size: 1. Determine the total short-circuit current rating for your batteries.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 9 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installing the XM 1800 Installing the XM 1800 Do not proceed with the installation of your XM 1800 until you have read the section “Designing Your Installation” on page 3–1. The more thorough your planning, the better your power needs will be met to achieve maximum performance from your XM 1800. Safety Instructions Before you start to install the XM 1800: • • • Review the “Important Safety Instructions” on page v.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 10 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Materials The following checklist is a general list of required materials. ❐ Four corrosion-resistant fasteners sized #10 (M4.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 11 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installing the XM 1800 Overview of Installation Steps Installing the XM 1800 includes the following steps. 1. Ensure that AC and DC power is off. 2. Mount the inverter 3. Connect the chassis ground 4. Connect AC input (if connecting to an existing AC circuit) 5. Connect AC output (if connecting to an existing AC circuit) 6. Connect the DC cables 7. Close the DC disconnect switch.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 12 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Connecting the Chassis Ground WARNING: Shock hazard Never operate the XM 1800 without properly connecting the chassis ground. An electrical shock hazard could result from improper grounding. The XM 1800 has a ground stud on the side of the unit as shown in Figure 3-3. Follow the guidelines in “Grounding Locations” to connect the inverter’s chassis to the ground.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 13 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installing the XM 1800 Chassis Ground Stud Xantrex recommends that you attach the grounding cable to the chassis ground stud with a ring terminal. This procedure will ensure that the wire does not slip off the chassis ground stud. To connect the cable to the chassis ground stud: 1. Remove the ground stud nut and star washer. 2. Strip 1/2 inch (13 mm) to 3/4 inch (19 mm) of insulation from the end of the cable. 3.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 14 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation AC Wiring You can plug loads (12 A continuous, 15 A maximum) directly into the GFCI receptacle on the front panel of the XM 1800. You can also connect the inverter to an existing AC circuit and then plug loads into GFCI receptacles connected to that circuit. If you plan to use the XM 1800 with the GFCI already installed on the unit, proceed to “Connecting the DC Cables” on page 3–22.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 15 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM AC Wiring When making the AC input and AC output connections, observe the correct color code for the appropriate AC wire, as described in Table 3-4. Table 3-4 Color codes for typical AC wiring Color AC Wire Black Line White Neutral Green or bare copper Ground Connecting AC Input WARNING: Shock, fire, and energy hazards Make sure wiring is disconnected from all electrical sources before handling.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 16 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation A separate screw is provided to connect the AC input ground (see Figure 3-5 on page 3–16). AC output ground screw AC input ground screw STATUS Utility Battery Input Voltage (V) Select Fault Input Current (A) Output Power (W) XM1000 AC knockout AC knockout GND AC OUT GND N L N L AC IN CAUTION! Do not connect the AC OUT to any other source of power. Damage to unit may occur.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 17 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM AC Wiring 15. Secure the strain-relief clamp. 16. See “Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC Circuit” on page 3–17. 17. Reinstall the GFCI to the unit. Alternatively, if you do not reinstall the GFCI, make sure that you cap the exposed wires and install a blanking plate to cover the space vacated by the GFCI. Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC Circuit WARNING: Shock hazard Maintain correct wiring polarity.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 18 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation WARNING: Shock, fire, and energy hazards Make sure wiring is disconnected from all electrical sources before handling. All wiring must be done in accordance with local and national electrical wiring codes. Do not connect the output leads of the inverter to any incoming AC source. To make a permanent connection to existing AC wiring: 1.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 19 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM AC Wiring CAUTION: Reverse polarity Improper connections (connecting a line conductor to a neutral conductor, for example) will cause the XM 1800 to malfunction and may permanently damage the inverter. Damage caused by a reverse polarity connection is not covered by your warranty. 11. Insert the Line and Neutral wires into the corresponding terminals. 12. Tighten the wire attachment screws to a torque of 1.3–1.8 lbf-ft (1.76– 2.44 Nm).
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 20 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation TO DC LOADS GN D Note: Do NOT connect the AC OUT Neutral and Line to the AC IN Neutral and Line. AC IN L other D N Tto any GN L theAC OUccur. ACT N notcogetnneoctunit mayo ma OUION! Do er. Da CAUT rce sou ofpow CAUTION! Do not connect the AC OUT to any other source of power. Damage to unit may occur.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 21 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM AC Wiring TO DC LOADS D GN AC IN L other D N Tto any GN L theAC OUccur. ACT N notconneoctunit mayo OU ! DoDamaget Note: Do NOT connect the AC OUT Neutral and Line to the AC IN Neutral and Line. er. UT ION ofpow CArce sou CAUTION! Do not connect the AC OUT to any other source of power. Damage to unit may occur. GENERATOR MAIN AC PANEL TRANSFER SWITCH SHORE POWER AC OUTLETS INVERTER LOADS Input breakers must be provided by installers.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 22 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Connecting the DC Cables Consult Figure 3-1, “DC Input Configuration for Normal Loads” on page 3– 2, or, Figure 3-2, “DC Input Configuration for Heavy Loads” on page 3–3, for additional details that are specific to your installation. To connect the DC cables: 1. Make sure the inverter is off and no AC is connected to the unit. 2. Remove the nuts and washers from the XM 1800 positive and negative DC cabling terminals. 3.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 23 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Connecting the DC Cables 10. Attach the connector on the positive cable to the positive DC terminal on the inverter. 11. Install the lock washer and nut that are supplied with the inverter. Tighten the nut to a torque of 108–120 in-lbf (12.2–13.6 N-m). Make the connection snug enough so the ring terminal does not move around on the DC terminal, but do not overtighten. See Figure 3-3, “DC Panel Connections” on page 3–12.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 24 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation 14. Install the lock washer and nut that are supplied. Tighten the nut to a torque of 108–120 in-lbf (12.2–13.6 N-m). Make the connection snug enough so the ring terminal does not move around on the DC terminal, but do not overtighten. 15. Slip the DC terminal covers over the XM 1800 DC terminals. 16.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 25 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Testing Your Installation 4. Turn the appliance on to verify that it operates. If the appliance operates, your installation is successful. If your installation has AC input and output hardwired to the XM 1800, proceed to “Testing in Shore Power Mode”. If the status LED on the display panel glows red, see the Troubleshooting chapter.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 26 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installation Installing the Remote Panel You can detach and reinstall the remote panel to monitor and operate the XM 1800 up to 25 feet (7.62 m) away from the unit.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 27 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Installing the Remote Panel 5. Using a jigsaw or other suitable tool, make a hole in the wall or bulkhead into which to insert the remote panel. The hole should measure 3 1/4 inches (83 mm) across by 1 1/3 inches (33 mm) high, with at least 1 1/2 inches (40 mm) of depth to allow space for the remote panel cord to bend. 6. Plug the male end of the RJ11 extension cord into the XM 1800. 7.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM 4 Operation Chapter 4 explains how to operate the XM 1800 efficiently and effectively. Specifically, this chapter: • • • • Gives procedures for operating the inverter from the remote panel Discusses operating limits and inverter loads Discusses battery charging frequency Provides information about routine maintenance.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Operation Front Panel Operation The XM 1800 features a remote control panel with three-digit LED display to show inverter, AC source, and battery status information. 3 1 2 4 XM 1000 panel shown Figure 4-1 XM 1800 Remote Panel Table 4-1 Remote Panel Features 4–2 Feature Description 1 On/Off button. Press once to turn the XM 1800 on or off. 2 Three-digit LED display shows status information and fault codes.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Operating in Shore Power Mode Operating in Shore Power Mode The XM 1800 is in shore power mode when an AC source (a generator or utility power) is present to power the appliances connected to the XM 1800. The status LED glows green to indicate that the XM 1800 is using utility (or generator) power. The inverter draws minimal power from the battery. Whether or not the on/off button is on, shore power will pass through the XM 1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Operation Checking Battery Status You can check the battery status by pressing the Select button until the Input Voltage LED illuminates. The battery voltage appears in the threedigit LED display. The normal operating battery voltage range is between 11 and 15 volts. Checking Output Power You can check how much power the XM 1800 is supplying to the connected loads by pressing the Select button until the Output Power LED illuminates.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 5 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Operating Limits Operating Limits Power Output The XM 1800 can deliver up to 1000 watts (XM 1000) or 1800 watts (XM 1800) continuous power. The wattage rating applies to resistive loads such as incandescent lights. Input Voltage The allowable XM 1800 input voltage ranges are shown in the following table: 975-0263-01-01 Operating Condition Voltage Range Normal 11–15.0 V Optimum Performance 12.0–13.0 V Low Voltage Alarm 11.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 6 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Operation Inverter Loads The XM 1800 will operate most AC loads within its power rating of 1000 watts (XM 1000) or 1800 watts (XM 1800). However, some appliances and equipment may be difficult to operate, and other appliances may actually be damaged if you try to operate them with the XM 1800. Please read “High Surge Loads” and “Trouble Loads” carefully.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 7 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Over-temperature Conditions Important: If you are unsure about operating any device with the XM 1800, contact the manufacturer of the device. Over-temperature Conditions When the XM 1800 senses its internal temperature approaching its limit, the alarm beeps every two seconds and the display shows fault code E07 alternating with “OtA”. If the over-temperature condition persists, the XM 1800 shuts down to protect itself.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM 5 Troubleshooting Chapter 5 will help you identify the source of most problems that can occur with the XM 1800. If you experience a problem with the inverter that is not described in this chapter, please visit www.xantrex.com/support.asp and check the FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) for your product. Please review this chapter before contacting Xantrex Customer Service.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Troubleshooting Common Problems Buzz in Audio Equipment Some inexpensive stereo systems may emit a buzzing noise from their loudspeakers when operated from the XM 1800. This occurs because the power supply in the audio system does not adequately filter the modified sine wave produced by the inverter. The only solution is to use a sound system that has a higher quality power supply.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Understanding Fault Codes Table 5-1 Fault Codes Fault Code Status LED E01 Yellow Description Solution Under-voltage warning Check the connections and cable to see if the battery is fully charged. Recharge the battery if it is low. Reduce the load. E02 Red Under-voltage shutdown Disconnect the load and recharge the battery. E03 Red Over-voltage shutdown Make sure the XM 1800 is connected to a 12 V battery.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Reference WARNING: Electrical shock and burn hazard Do not disassemble the XM 1800. It does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Attempting to service the unit yourself could result in an electrical shock or burn. Table 5-2 Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause Low output voltage (96 VAC–104 VAC) You are using a voltmeter Use a true RMS reading voltmeter such as the Fluke 87.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 5 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Troubleshooting Reference Table 5-2 Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause No output voltage. The status Low input voltage (fault LED is red. code E02) High input voltage (fault code E03) Solution Recharge the battery; check the connections and cable. Make sure the XM 1800 is connected to a 12 V battery. Check the voltage regulation of the charging system. Thermal shutdown (fault code E08) Allow the unit to cool off.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM A Specifications Appendix A contains electrical performance and physical specifications for the XM 1000 and XM 1800. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Specifications Physical Specifications XM 1000 Length 12 13/16 inches (326 mm) 14 9/16 inches (370 mm) Width (including mounting flanges) 9 inches (230 mm) Height 4 inches (102 mm) Weight A–2 XM 1800 7.5 lb (3.4 kg) 10.8 lb (4.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM B Battery Types The information in Chapter B will help you to select, connect, and maintain batteries that are most appropriate for your application. The batteries that you use strongly affect the performance of the XM 1800. It is important to connect the inverter to the correct size and type of battery. Battery Types Automotive Starting Batteries The lead-acid battery you are most familiar with is probably the starting battery in your vehicle.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Types Deep-Cycle Batteries Deep-cycle batteries are designed for deep discharge service where they will be repeatedly discharged and recharged. They are marketed for use in recreational vehicles, boats, and electric golf carts—so you may see them referred to as RV batteries, marine batteries, or golf cart batteries.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Size Battery Reserve Capacity Battery reserve capacity is a measure of how long a battery can deliver a certain amount of current—usually 25 amps. For example, a battery with a reserve capacity of 180 minutes can deliver 25 amps for 180 minutes before it is completely discharged. Amp-hour (Ah) Capacity Amp-hour capacity is a measure of how many amps a battery can deliver for a specified length of time—usually 20 hours.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Types Estimating Battery Requirements To determine how much battery capacity you need: 1. Determine how many watts are consumed by each appliance that you will operate from the XM 1800. You can normally find the watt rating labelled on the product. If only the current draw is given, multiply it by 115 to get the power consumption in watts. 2. Estimate how many hours each appliance will be operating each day. 3.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 5 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Estimating Battery Requirements This example illustrates how quickly your battery needs can escalate. To reduce the required battery size, you can conserve energy by eliminating or reducing the use of some loads or by re-charging more frequently. When sizing your battery, resist the temptation to skip the last step of this calculation (multiplying by 2).
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 6 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Types Using Multiple Batteries As your power requirements increase, you may need to use more than one battery to obtain sufficient capacity. Read “Two Batteries Connected In Parallel” and “Two Separate Battery Banks” to determine whether two batteries or two battery banks are more appropriate for your applications.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 7 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Tips Battery Tips WARNING Review “Precautions When Working With Batteries” on page vii before you work with the batteries in your system. Explosive/ Corrosive Gases Temperature Sensitivity Lead-acid batteries may emit hydrogen gases, oxygen, and sulfuric acid fumes when recharging. To reduce the risk of explosion: • • Vent the battery compartment to prevent the accumulation of gases.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 8 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Battery Types Battery Connections Connections to battery posts must be made with permanent connectors that provide a reliable, low-resistance connection. Do not use alligator clips. Clean the connections regularly and prevent corrosion by using a protective spray coating or Vaseline. Battery State of Charge You can measure battery state of charge with a hydrometer or approximate state of charge with a voltmeter.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM C Alternators and Charging Systems Appendix C provides guidelines for recharging batteries from an alternator, from AC power, and from alternate energy sources. A good charging system is important for the health of your batteries. Poor recharging methods can quickly damage batteries. Charging System Requirements Your charging system should be capable of delivering a charging current equal to 25% of the amp-hour capacity of your battery.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Alternators and Charging Systems Charging With an Engine Alternator Read the following information to determine whether your vehicle’s standard alternator will be adequate by itself, whether you should install an alternator controller, or whether you need a high-output alternator.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Charging From AC Power Charging From AC Power When recharging from AC power, use a good quality battery charger or RV converter that meets the requirements outlined in “Charging System Requirements” on page C–1. For information about Xantrex’s battery chargers, visit our web site at www.xantrex.com. Do not use chargers intended for occasional recharging of automotive starting batteries. These chargers are not intended for continuous use.
Xantrex_PRO1800.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Warranty and Return Information Warranty What does this warranty cover? This Limited Warranty is provided by Xantrex Technology, Inc. (“Xantrex”) and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your Xantrex PRO Inverter (XM 1800 or XM 1000). This warranty period lasts for 1 year from the date of purchase at the point of sale to you, the original end user customer. You require proof of purchase to make warranty claims.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Warranty and Return What does this warranty not cover? This Limited Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs related to the removal, installation, or troubleshooting of the customer's electrical systems.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Warranty and Return Warning: Limitations On Use Please note that the Xantrex PRO Inverter is not intended for use as an uninterruptible power supply and Xantrex makes no warranty or representation in connection with any use of the product for such purposes. Return Material Authorization Policy Before returning a product directly to Xantrex you must obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number and the correct factory "Ship To" address.
Xantrex_PRO1800.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 24, 2007 11:33 AM Warranty and Return Out of Warranty Service If the warranty period for your Xantrex PRO Inverter has expired, if the unit was damaged by misuse or incorrect installation, if other conditions of the warranty have not been met, or if no dated proof of purchase is available, your inverter may be serviced or replaced for a flat fee.
