Assembly Instructions
Questions & Answers about Proposition 65
• What is Proposition 65?
Proposition 65 requires businesses to provide warnings to Californians about significant exposures 
to chemicals that cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. These chemicals can be 
in the products that Californians purchase, in their homes or workplaces, or that are released into 
the environment. By requiring that this information be provided, Proposition 65 enables 
Californians to make informed decisions about their exposures to these chemicals.
Proposition 65 also prohibits California businesses from knowingly discharging significant amounts 
of listed chemicals into sources of drinking water.
Proposition 65 requires California to publish a list of chemicals known to cause cancer, birth 
defects or other reproductive harm. This list, which must be updated at least once a year, has 
grown to include approximately 900 chemicals since it was first published in 1987.
• What types of chemicals are on the Proposition 65 list?
The list contains a wide range of naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals that include additives 
or ingredients in pesticides, common household products, food, drugs, dyes, or solvents. Listed 
chemicals may also be used in manufacturing and construction, or they may be byproducts of 
chemical processes, such as motor vehicle exhaust. 
• What does a warning mean?
If a warning is placed on a product label or posted or distributed at a workplace, a business, or in 
rental housing, the business issuing the warning is aware or believes that it is exposing individuals 
to one or more listed chemicals.
By law, a warning must be given for listed chemicals unless the exposure is low enough to pose no
significant risk of cancer or is significantly below levels observed to cause birth defects or other 
reproductive harm.
• Where can I get more information on Proposition 65?        
If you have specific questions on the administration or implementation of Proposition 65, you can 
contact OEHHA's Proposition 65 program at P65.Questions@oehha.ca.gov, or by phone at (916) 
445-6900.
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