Datasheet
26
Part I: Getting Lion Server Up and Running
Xsan Admin
Xsan is Apple’s cluster file system for accessing terabytes of storage arrays. Xsan
Admin is where you set up, configure, and monitor an Xsan system. You can find
out more information about Xsan at Apple’s website: www.apple.com/xsan.
What Apple Removed
from Mac OS X Server
With Mac OS X Server 10.7, Apple made a decision to simplify administra-
tion and setup. Although it added some new features, Apple removed some
features as well as some configuration options. Some of the old features look
like they’re missing, but you can still access them via the command line if you
know how to edit Unix configuration files. This change has made some long-
time Mac administrators unhappy, though you may not be bothered at all.
You also don’t want to spend a lot of time looking for something that isn’t
there. The following sections describe where you can find services, as well as
the main things you’ll no longer see in Lion Server.
Services moved from Server Admin to the Server app
Settings for AFP and SMB (now combined as file service) and web service are
now only available in the Server app. Address Book, icla, iChait, VPN, Web,
and Wiki services are also now entirely in the Server app, and not in Server
Admin. The drawback is that the Server app is simpler, providing far fewer
configuration options than Server Admin, which means you can’t do as much
with them as you could in Snow Leopard Server.
Command-line administration
If you’re a deft Unix coder who likes to really
get into it, you can use the Unix command-line
tools that come with Mac OS X to configure and
manage Lion Server. You can also use these
commands from a non-Apple Unix or Linux com-
puter on the network. But even if you aren’t a
Unix geek, you may come across a tip that can
work around a problem by typing a couple lines
of text. Some features are accessible only by
command line, such as FTP and NFS file sharing.
Unix commands are accessible in the Terminal
application on every Mac OS X machine. You
can use one of the Unix shells that come with
Terminal: bash (the default), sh, csh, tsh,
and zsh. If you’re managing one or more
servers over a network, use ssh, or Secure
Shell. Rest assured, though, that Unix com-
mands aren’t required to set up or manage
Lion Server.
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