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16
Part I: Introducing OS X Lion: The Basics
Shutting down properly
Turning off the power without shutting down your Mac properly is one of the
worst things you can do to your poor Mac. Shutting down your Mac improp-
erly can really screw up your hard drive, scramble the contents of your most
important files, or both.
If a thunderstorm is rumbling nearby, or you’re unfortunate enough to have
rolling blackouts where you live, you might really want to shut down your
Mac. (See the next section, where I briefly discuss lightning and your Mac.)
To turn off your Mac, always use the Shut Down command on the Ú menu or
shut down in one of these kind-and-gentle ways:
Press the Power key once and then click the Shut Down button in the
Are You Sure You Want To Shut Down Your Computer Now? dialog.
On keyboards that don’t have a Power key, press Control+Eject instead —
and then click the Shut Down button that appears in the Are You Sure You
Want To Shut Down Your Computer Now? dialog.
You can use a handy keyboard shortcut when the Shut Down button (or
any button, for that matter) is highlighted in blue and pulsating slightly.
Pressing the Return or Enter key is the same as clicking that button.
The Are You Sure You Want To Shut Down Your Computer Now? dialog
sports a new check-box option in Mac OS X Lion: Reopen Windows When
Logging Back in. If you check this box, your Mac will start back up with the
same windows (and applications) that were open when you shut down or
restarted. I think it’s pretty darn sweet! I’m happy to report that Lion is full of
such nice little improvements.
Most Mac users have been forced to shut down improperly more than once
without anything horrible happening, of course — but don’t be lulled into
a false sense of security. Break the rules one time too many (or under the
wrong circumstances), and your most important files will be toast. The only
time you should turn off your Mac without shutting down properly is when
your screen is completely frozen or when your system crashed due to a
kernel panic and you’ve already tried everything else. (See Chapter 20 for
what those “everything else”s are.) A really stubborn crash doesn’t happen
often — and less often under OS X than ever before — but when it does, forc-
ing your Mac to turn off and then back on might be the only solution.
A few things you should definitely
NOT do with your Mac
In this section, I cover the bad stuff that can happen to your computer if you
do the wrong things with it. If something bad has already happened to you —
I know . . . I’m beginning to sound like a broken record — see Chapter 20.
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