Datasheet
User State Migration Tool
You can download a utility called the USMT that is used by administrators to migrate
large numbers of users over automated deployments. The USMT for Windows 7 is now
part of the Windows Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK). The USMT is similar to
Windows Easy Transfer (discussed next), with the following differences:
The USMT is more confi gurable and can use XML fi les to specify which fi les and set-
tings are transferred.
The USMT is scriptable and uses command-line utilities to save and restore user fi les
and settings.
The USMT consists of two executable fi les:
Scanstate.exe and Loadstate.exe. In
addition, there are three premade migration rule information fi les:
Migapp.xml, Migsys.xml,
and
Miguser.xml. Finally, you can create a Config.xml fi le that specifi es what should and
should not be migrated. The purpose of these fi les is as follows:
Scanstate.exe collects user data and settings information based on the confi guration
of the
Migapp.xml, Migsys.xml, and Miguser.xml fi les and stores it as an image fi le.
Loadstate.exe then deposits the information that is collected to a computer running
a fresh copy of Windows 7. The
Config.xml fi le can be used to help exclude fi les and
settings during the LoadState process.
The following information is migrated:
From each user:
Documents
Video
Music
Pictures
Desktop fi les
Start menu
Quick Launch toolbar
Internet Explorer Favorites
From the All Users profi le:
Shared documents
Shared video
Shared music
Shared Desktop fi les
Shared pictures
Shared Start menu
Installing Windows 7
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