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CHAPTER 1 GettinG Dirty: the Basics of civil 3D
inserted on the layer that is set here. This means a change to the specified layer can control or
change the appearance of the components if you like.
Orientation Reference sets an object to act as the up direction in terms of readability. Civil
3D understands viewpoint rotation and offers the option to rotate or flip labels to keep them
plan-readable. Most users set this to View to maintain the most plan-readable labels with the
smallest amount of editing later.
Forced Insertion makes more sense in other objects and will be explored further. This feature
essentially allows you to dictate the insertion point of a label on the basis of the object being
labeled.
Plan Readable text maintains the up direction in spite of view rotation. This tends to be the
Ooooh, nice” feature that makes users smile. Rotating 100 labels is a tedious, thankless task,
and this option handles it with one click.
Readability Bias is the angle at which readability kicks in. This angle is measured from the
0 degree of the x-axis that is common to AutoCAD angle measurements. When a piece of text
goes past the readable bias angle, the text spins to maintain vertical orientation, as shown in
Figure 1.16. Note how the label on the far left has rotated to accommodate the rotation past
110 degrees, the default bias angle. If you set the readability bias to 90.01, which is a typical
setting, the text flips at a near-vertical angle.
Flip Anchors with Text determines how the text flips. Most users find that setting this to
False gives the best results, but sometimes flipping an anchor point positions text as needed.
You’ll learn more about anchor points on the Layout tab.
4. Switch to the Layout tab. Again, a lot is going on here, so you’ll work through the options
and then make changes. As shown in Figure 1.17, each component of the label has a host
of options. On the right is a preview of the label you’re creating or editing. You can pan or
zoom this view as needed to give you a better feel for the label styles appearance as you
make changes.
Figure 1.16
Examples of plan-
readable text
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