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IntroductIon to SAP 3
conguration scenario you might encounter would be an impossible task, but aer
reading the book, you will be able to apply what you have learned and congure
your system based on your business requirements.
SAP has now introduced many areas of functionality from its data warehouse—
oen referred to as its business warehouse (BW) or, now more correctly, business
intelligence (BI)—which includes a host of reporting tools and functionality, not
limited to business objects.
SAP also oers the following soware suites:
Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)
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Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM)
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Catalog Content Management
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Compliance Management for SOA
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Supply Chain Management (SCM)
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Product Lifecycle Management
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Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
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SAP Terms
Now that you understand how the dierent SAP products break down, you’ll need
to become familiar with some common terms that explain dierent parts of the
SAP system; you will see the following terms used throughout the book:
ABAP (ABAP/4) ABAP/4 stands for Advanced Business Application
Programming/4th Generation Language. SAP is coded in ABAP. ABAP is also
used for extensions and extra programs that are written for SAP. ABAP is similar
to other fourth-generation languages and is a rst cousin of COBOL, without
the JCL.
Basis Generally, SAP projects, and the folks who work on them, are lumped into
two groups—technical and functional. e technical system includes ABAP, data-
base administration, transport management, security, authorizations, and so on.
Basis is a subset of the technical group and consists of the folks who take care of
all technical components of the system except for ABAP. e Basis group, in more
common terms, consists of your project database administrators (DBAs) plus more.
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