Technical data
62 Theoretical and general applications www.westermo.com
Modbus Plus
Modbus Plus is an industrial application network that utilises token exchange, peer-to-
peer communication. Token exchange and peer-to-peer involves communicating over
a logical ring where all nodes can initiate communication, however, a node can not
send until it has obtained the token. The transfer rate is 1 Mbit/s over screened twist-
ed pair cable. Modbus Plus is an open network for information exchange between
nodes in the network, which creates the possibility to control and monitor industrial
processes.
The network is transparent, i.e. it is possible to reach all system devices via the
connection point.
The interface is based on RS-485 and consists of sections where up to 64 nodes can
be connected to each section. Up to 32 nodes can be connected directly to a cable
segment, maximum transmission range on one segment is 450 metres (1476 ft).
A repeater can be installed when greater distances are required, or when more than
32 nodes need to be connected to one segment. The maximum section length is
1800 metre (1.11 mi), or you can use a fibre optic modem for longer distances.
MODBUS/TCP
MODBUS/TCP is a variant of MODBUS, a straightforward supplier independent com-
munications protocol for control and monitoring of automation equipment. The pro-
tocol utilises the properties of MODBUS with the communication media being the
TCP/IP protocol which can traverse intranets or the Internet. It is possible to encapsu-
late a Modbus ASCII or Modbus RTU packet into a TCP or UDP packet using a serial
server, this is not the same as ModbusTCP. In modbus TCP each node knows its IP
address and communicates on TCP port 502.
Up to 32 nodes, max 450 metres (1476 ft)
Min 3 metres (9.84 ft)
Node
1
End node
Terminated
End node
Terminated
Node
2
Node
3
Node
4
B A C K