Installation manual
VELVET 
DRIVE 
TRANSMISSIONS 
n  n 
FORWARD 
NEUTRAL 
REVERSE 
TRANSMISSION 
ACTUATING 
LEVER 
POSITIONS 
DAILY 
OPERATION 
0 
Check 
the 
transmission 
fluid. 
0 
Visually 
check 
the 
gear shift linkage and transmission. 
0  Start 
the 
engine in neutral. 
Allow 
a 
few 
minutes at idle· 
for 
the 
fluid 
to 
warm. 
NOTE: 
Too 
low 
an 
idle 
speed will 
produce 
a chattering 
noise 
jtom 
the 
transmission 
gear 
and 
damper 
plate. 
In 
such 
cases 
the 
idle 
speed should be 
increased. 
0  Shift 
into 
gear. 
A 
CAUTION: 
Shifting 
gears 
abDve 
1tloo 
rpm 
can 
cause 
damage 
to 
the 
Bllglde 
damper 
plate. 
Pulling 
the 
throttle 
back 
to 
Idle 
whBII 
shifting 
gsatS 
will 
save 
.War 
on 
the 
transmission 
and 
the 
damper 
plate. 
INSPECTION 
0 
Visually 
check 
for 
fluid 
leaks at the hydraulic 
connections. 
Check 
for 
wear on the hydraulic lines and 
' 
replace 
if 
worn. 
0  Lubricate 
the 
detent ball and shift cable attachments. 
0 
InspeCt 
the 
shift linkage. 
0  Inspect 
the 
transmission bolts; retorque 
if 
necessary. 
A 
CAUTION: 
Clutch 
failure 
will occurif 
the 
transmis· 
slon 
shift 
lever 
does 
not 
fully 
Btlgage 
the 
detent 
ball 
ptiSitions. 
·· 
CHANGING 
THE 
TRANSMISSION 
FLUID 
After 
the 
initial 
50 
hour change, the transmission 
fluid 
should 
be 
changed at 
every 
300 
operating hours thereafter or at 
winter 
haul-out 
However, 
the fluid must be changed when-
ever 
it 
becomes 
contaminated, changes color, or smells rancid. 
0 
Remove 
the 
fluid 
filler cap 
and 
dipstick. 
0 
Remove 
the 
fluid 
cooler return line and allow the fluid 
to 
drain 
into a 
container. 
0  Reconnect 
the 
fluid 
cooler return line. 
0 
Use 
a suction 
pump 
to 
remove the transmission fluid 
through 
the 
filler 
cap/dipstick hole. 
0  Clean off the transmission and properly dispose 
of 
the 
used 
fluid. 
Refill 
the 
transmission with 
DEXTRON 
III 
ATF. 
The 
quantity will vary depending on the transmission 
model 
and 
the installation 
angle.· 
Fill through the-dipstick hole. 
0  Check the dipstick for the proper fluid 
level. 
0  Replace the fluid filler cap and dipstick. (Press the 
llipstick into place and tum clockwise until 
finger-tight.) 
D. Run the engine, shutdown and recheck the 
fluid 
level. 
A 
WARNING: 
Never 
pull 
out 
the 
dipstick 
while 
the 
engine 
Is 
running. 
Hot 
fluid will 
splash 
from 
the 
dipstick 
hole. 
This 
could 
cause 
severe 
bums. 
Fluid 
Capacity 
ApProximately 2.5 quarts (2.36liters) will 
fill 
most 
transmissions 
to 
the fluid level 
fill 
mark on 
the 
dipstick. 
Many variables have a direct relationship 
to 
the 
fluid 
capacity. 
Additional fluid will be required 
to 
fill 
the 
fluid 
cooler and the cooler lines. The angle of installation 
will 
make 
a difference in the quantity of fluid 
required 
to 
fill 
the 
transmission. 
DIPSTICK----~~~'!! 
MAKE 
CERTAIN 
THE 
RUBBER 
SEAL 
IS 
SCREWED 
TIGHT 
TO 
THE 
HANDLE 
Oil 
Temperature 
FLUID 
LEVEL 
FULL 
A maximum fluid temperature 
of 
190°F (88°C) 
is 
recom-
mended. Discontinue operation anytime the 
fluid 
temperature 
exceeds 
230°F 
{110°C). 
, 
PRESSURE 
GAUGE 
An optional mechanical pressure gauge can 
be 
installed at 
the 
control panel to constantly monitor the pressure 
of 
the 
transmission 
fluid. 
A normal reading at 2000 rpm in 
forward 
gear should indicate 
95-
120 
lb-in
2 
(6.7-
8.4 
kg-cm
2
) 
artd 
be 
constant. 
MAINTENANCE 
Transmission maintenance is minimal. 
Keep 
the exterior 
housing clean, check the fluid level 
as 
part 
of 
your regular 
routine, and change the fluid 
every 
300 operating 
hours. 
Periodically inspect the transmission and the cooler 
for 
leaks 
and corrosion. Make certain the 
air vent is clear and 
when 
checking 
theJI.uid 
level look for signs 
of 
water contamination 
·(fluid will appear 
as 
strawberry cream). 
Engines 
!ft 
Generators 
47 










