Specifications
CARBON
MONOXIDE
"CO"/SAFE-CO
GENERATORS
IMPORTANT
INFORMATION
Catalyst perfonnance
will
degrade over
time.
As
the
generator accumulates operating hours,
CO
concentrations
will
increase.
The
catalyst
must
be replaced every 2,000
hours
of
engine operation.
Verification
of
satisfactory CO levels must
be
done
seasonally
or
each 1,000 hours (which ever occurs first).
Verification
involves actual sampling of exhaust
gas
with
an
appropriate
CO
analyzer.
There
are
two
locations
where
exhaust
gas
can
be
sampled.
Dry,
but
hot,
exhaust
can
be sampled
at
the
plugged
tapped
hole in the exhaust elbow intended
for
back pressure
measurements. Measurements at
this
location
may
not
be
practical in
all
instances
due
to
the high exhaust temperature,
temperature limits of
the
analyzer, safety concerns over
temperatures involved or
the
possibility of high levels of
CO.
The other location
is
the
boat's exhaust outlet,
which
contains entrained cooling water (except
dry
stack exhaust
systems).
Only
analyzers
with
probes should
be
used
at this
location and it
is
critical that
the
probe not ingest
water.
Probe-type analyzers
have
an
air
pump
drawing a
gas
sample
through
the
probe.
As
a result,
they
tend
to ingest water
when
it
is
present.
Be
sure
to
aim
the
probe downwards
with
the
opening pointed
in
the direction of
the
water
flow
and
just
out
of
the
flow.
Position
the
analyzer
as
high
as
possible with
the tubing leading
to
the
probe running continuously
down-
hill.
Observe the usually
trdIlslucent
tubing between the
probe and
the
analyzer and
be
sure
no
water
is
being
ingested. If
any
water
is
ingested into the
analyzer,
it must
be
repaired
or
replaced
and
recalibrated.
When measuring
CO
at
the
exhaust outlet
be
aware of the
ambient
CO
level
by
also
measuring CO
away
from
and
upwind
of the exhaust outlet, especially
in
marinas.
the
CO
level
at
the
exhaust
will
be
influenced upwards by
the
ambient level.
EXHAUST
MANIFOLD
Whenever
taking
the time
to
verify proper
CO
concentration
from
the
exhaust
with
a
CO
analyzer,
always
take
the
opportunity
to
use
the analyzer
to
"sniff'
around
the
engine
looking
for
CO
from
exhaust leaks.
Pay
close
attention
to
the
connection of
the
cylinder head to the exhaust
manifold,
the
exhaust manifold
to
the water injected exhaust
elbow,
and
all
subsequent downstream exhaust components
and
hoses.
Remember,
exhaust
gas
that has
not
yet passed through
the
catalyst
is
raw,
untreated exhaust and
is
very
high
in
CO
content.
Analyzers usually require periodic calibration.
Follow
the
instructions that come
with
the analyzer
very
carefully
regarding calibration.
The
following
are
manufacturers that offer
CO
analyzers:
Extech,
TIP,
Testo, TSI, Bacharach,
Fluke,
Monoxor,
Fyrite,
Zellwgwer Analytics, Industrial Scientific
Corp,
GFG,
TPI,
Teledyne
and
others.
Westerbeke
recommends
analyzers
with
a probe connected
to
the analyzer
by
a length of transparent
tubing.
They
are
slightly
more
expensive than those
with
the
sensor built into one end of
the
analyzer,
but
they
allow
you
to
sample
the
exhaust coming out of
the
boat's exhaust
outlet.
Engines & Generators
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