Installation manual
ENGINE 
JROQBLESHOOTING 
Problem 
Probable 
Cause 
VerilicationJRemedy 
Engine 
slows 
and 
stops. 
1. 
Fuel 
lift 
pump 
failure. 
1. 
Fuellift 
pump 
should 
make 
a 
distinct 
ticking 
sound. 
Replace 
pump 
with 
spare. 
2. 
Switches 
and/or 
wiring 
loose 
2. 
Inspect 
wiring 
for 
short 
circuits 
and 
loose 
connections. 
or 
disconnected, 
Inspect 
switches 
for 
proper 
operation. 
3. 
Fuel 
starvation. 
3. 
Check 
fuel 
supply, 
fuel 
valves, 
fuel 
lift 
pump. 
4. 
20 
Amp 
circuit 
breaker 
tripping. 
4. 
Check 
for 
high 
DC 
amperage 
draw 
during 
operation. 
Ensure 
breaker 
is 
not 
overly 
sansitiva 
to 
heat 
which 
would 
causa 
tripping. 
5. 
Exhaust 
system 
Is 
restricted. 
5. 
Check 
for 
blockage, 
collapsed 
hose, 
carbon 
buildup 
at 
exhaust 
elbow. 
6. 
Water 
In 
fuel. 
6. 
Pump 
water 
from 
fuel 
tank(s); 
change 
filters 
and 
bleed 
fuel 
system. 
7. 
Air 
Intake 
obstruction. 
7. 
Check 
air 
intake 
Engine 
overheats/shuts 
down. 
1. 
Raw 
water 
not 
circulating. 
1. 
Raw 
water 
pump 
failure. 
Check 
Impeller 
-
replace. 
2. 
Coolant 
not 
circulating. 
2. 
Obstruction 
at 
raw 
water 
Intake 
or 
raw 
water 
filter. 
2a. 
Thermostat 
-
remove 
and 
test 
in 
hot 
water. 
Replace 
thermostat. 
2b. 
Loss 
of 
coolant 
-
check 
hoses, 
hose 
clamps, 
drain 
plug, 
etc. 
for 
leaks. 
2c. 
Broken 
or 
ioose 
belts 
-
tighten/replace. 
2d. 
Air 
leak 
in 
system; 
run 
engine 
and 
open 
the 
pressure 
cap 
to 
bleed 
air. 
Add 
coolant 
as 
needed. 
Engine 
alarm 
sound 
pulsates. 
1. 
Loss 
of 
oil. 
1. 
Check 
dipstick, 
look 
for 
oil 
leaks 
at 
oil 
filter 
and 
at 
01\ 
drain 
hose 
connection. 
2. 
Oil 
pressure 
switch. 
2. 
Replace 
oil 
pressure 
switch. 
Engine 
alarm 
sounds 
continuously. 
1. 
Engine 
coolant. 
1. 
Check 
engine 
coolant 
level. 
2. 
High 
temperature 
switch 
opens 
at 
. 
2. 
Check 
for 
satisfactory 
oparation 
with 
switch 
bypassed, 
too 
Iowa 
tamperatura. 
check 
with 
ohmmeter, 
replace 
if 
faulty. 
Exhaust 
smoke 
problems 
1. 
Blue 
smoke. 
1. 
Incorrect 
grade 
of 
angine 
oil. 
la. 
Crankcase 
is 
overfilled 
with 
engine 
oil 
(oil 
is 
blowing 
out 
through 
the 
axhaust). 
2. 
Whita 
smoke. 
2. 
Engine 
Is 
running 
cold. 
2a. 
Faulty 
injector 
or 
Incorrect 
injector 
timing. 
3. 
Black 
smoke. 
3. 
Improper 
grade 
offuel. 
3a. 
Fuel 
burn 
incomplete 
due 
to 
high 
back'pressure 
in 
exhaust 
or 
insufficient air 
for 
proper 
combustion 
(check 
for 
restrictions 
in 
exhaust 
system; 
check 
air 
intake). 
3b. 
Improperly 
timed 
injectors 
or 
valves, 
or 
poor 
compression. 
3c. 
Lack 
of 
air 
-
check 
air 
Intake. 
Check 
for 
proper 
ventilation. 
3d. 
Overload. 
) 
Engines 
& 
Generators 
36 










