Installation manual

ENGINE
ADJUSTMENTS
NOTE:
The
following engine
adjustments
sTwuld
be
peiformed by a
competent engine
mecTwnic.
The
information below
is
provided
to
assist
the
mechanic.
VALVE
CLEARANCE
ADJUSTMENT
The
valve
clearance
must
be
adjusted every
500
operating
hours
or whenever
the
valve
rocker
is
abnormally
noisy.
Valve
adjustment should
only
be
done
when engine is
cold.
. Cold
engine
valve
clearance
is
0.015in
(0.40mm).
VALVE
CLEARANCE
NOTE:
The
Cylinder
heGd
bolts have been tightened with the '
"Angular
TIghtening
MetTwd".
Therefore,
it
is
not necessary
to
retighten
the
cylinder head bolts before adjusting
the
valve '
clearances.
ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURE
f
CRANK
PULLEY
. - -
-';
~
-
"."\
1.
Tum
the
crankshaft clockwise
so
that
the
mark groove on '
the crank pulley
is
aligned with the TDC mark (cast out)
on
the
timing gear case cover. i
2. Remove
the
cylinder head cover
and
check
to
see
if
cylin-
der
No.1
is at
IDC
in
the
compression stroke or at
IDC
in the exhaust stroke. When
the
intake
imd
exhaust valves
are closed,
the
cylinder
is
at
IDC
in
the compression
stroke,
and
when
only
the
exhaust valve is open, it
is
at
IDC
in the exhaust stroke.
CYLINDER
NO.1
COMPRESSION·
-
7\
.
~l-J--
. G
...
_~
....._"'57\ ;
CYLINDER
NO.1,
r
---'
\
",,--,
EXHAUST
,
3. In accordance with
tlJe
ccmditions
of
cylinder No.1, mea-
sure
and
adjust
if
required
the
clearance of the valves
marked
with either@
or.
in
the
table
below.
Cylinder
No.
1 2 3
4
Valve ,arra.ngemant
I E I E I
E
I
E
When
No.1
cylinder is at
TDC
'
in
the compression stroke
When
No.4
cylinder is at
TOC
in
the cotnpression stroke
I1il
©
© ©
I:
Inlet E .. Exhaust
4.
On completion of the valve clearance alignment make a
mark alignment
as
in 1
by
giving a turn
to
the crankshaft
in
the
normal direction.
Then
measure
and
adjust
the
clearance of the other
valves.
A
CAUTION:
The
rocker
arm
is
made
of
die-cast
aluminum.
Therefore,
be
careful
not
to
tighten
the
adjusting
screw
to
excess.
Adjustment
of
Injection
Timing
The
injection timing
may
not
be
re-adjusted. Take care not
to
forget
to
insert a shim
in
the
mounting surface when
reassembling
the
injection pump after disassembly.
IDLE
SPEED
(OPERATING
RPMS)
Engine idles speed
950 -
1000
rpm
(All
models
in
this
manual)
Idle speed
should
be
adjusted
with
the engine in
its
normal
operating temperature
range.
Cruise RPM
Models
55BIFour
and
55CIFour
Model 55DIFour
2000-2500
rpm
2000-2400
rpm
Maximnm RPM (propeller loaded)
Models
55BIFour
and
55C/Four 2950-3000
rpm
Model 55DIFour 2550-2600
rpm
~
WESTERBEKE
Engines & Genera/ors
37