Installation manual

FUEL
SYSTEM
DIESEL
FUEL
Use
No.2-D
(SAE
J3l3)
diesel fuel with a Cetane rating
of
#45
or
higher. Grade
of
diesel
fuel
according to ASTM D975.
In conjunction with Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel.
Use
an
additive such as Diesel Kleen + Cetane Boost to help restore
lubricity back into the diesel.
fUEL
WATER
SEPARATOR
A
primary
fuel
filter
of
the water separating type must be
installed between the
fuel
tank
and
the engine
to
remove
water
and
other contaminants
from
the fuel before they can
be
carried
to
the fuel system
on
the
engine.
A
typical
fuel
filter/water separator
is
illustrated
in
this
diagram. This
is
the Raycor
Model
500
MA.
Keep
in
mind
that if a water separator type
filter
is
not
installed between the
~uel
supply
tank and engine-mounted fuel system,
any
water
l~
the
fuel
will
affect the
fuel
pump,
engine
filter,
and
injec-
lIon equipment. The owner/operator
is
responsible
for
making
certain
the
fuel
reaching
the
enSine's injection equipment is
free of impurities. This
process
is
accomplished
by
installing
and maintaining a proper filtration/separation
system.
TYPICAL
FUEL
FILTER/WATER
SEPARATOR
FUEL
INJECTION
PUMP
10
micron
filter
element
recommended.
The fuel injection pump is
the
most important component
of
the diesel engine, requiring the utmost caution in handling.
The fuel injection pump has been thoroughly bench-tested
and the owner-operator is cautioned not to attempt
to
service
it.
If
it requires servicing, remove it and take it to
an
authorized fuel injection
pump
service
facility.
Do
not
attempt
to
disassemble and repair it. Do not send the timing
shims with the injection pump, leave on engine.
BlEEOSCREW
The bleed screw on the injection
pump
should be left
in
the
open position. This wili then
allow
for ease
in
priming the
engine's
fuel
system and during engine operation allow for
air in the system
to
be delivered
to
the fuel tank through the
fuel return system.
ENGINE
FUEL
filTER
Periodically
check
the
fuel
connections and the
filter
bowl for
leakage.
Change
the
filter
element
after
the first
50
hours. See
the
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE.
Changing
the
Filter
Cartridge
1. Shut
off
the fuel
supply.
NOTE:
Slide
a plastic
bag
up
over
the
fuel
filter
cartridge
as it
will
be
full
of
fuel.
2. Unscrew
the
cartridge from its housing and remove the
cartridge
and
its gasket. .
3. Wipe
both
the housing
and
the
top
of the
new
cartridge
with
clean
fuel.
4.
To
help
reduce fuel system priming, fill the fuel filter
with
diesel
before installing. This will dramatically
reduce the pliming
time
needed to purge air from the
engines
fuel system before starting.
5. Install the
new
cartridge and
spin
on
real
tight
by hand.
6.
Open
the
fuel
supply.
Run
the engine to inspect for leaks.
FUEL
FILTER
CARTRIDGE
JtJOOCl
FUEL
LIFT
PUMP
LIGHTLY
WIPE
WITH
CLEAN
FUEL
WHEN
INSTALlING
THE
NEW
FUEl
FILTER
CARTRIDGE
LIFT
PUMP
Periodically check the
fuel
connections
to
and
out
of
the
pump
and
make
sure that
no
leakage
is
present and tllat the
fittings
are
tight
and secure. The
DC
ground connection at
one
of
the
pumps
mounting bolts should be
clean
and well
secured
by
the
mounting bolts
to
ensure proper
pump
operations.
INLET
FUEL
FilTER
To
ensure
clean
fuel into the fuel lift pump,
there
is
a small
in-line
fuel
filter
connected
to
the fuel lift
pump
elbow.
This
filter
should
be replaced every
250
hours of
operation.
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