Brochure/Catalogue
M12 D-coded
M12, D-coded is a 4-pole plug-in connector variation for 
Industrial Ethernet according to ISO IEC 61076-2-101. 
It carries out data transmissions according to Cat. 5 and 
guarantees IP67 protection.
M12, X-coded (X-type) 
M12 X-coded is an 8-pin plug connection variation for  
Industrial Ethernet according to IEC 61076-2-109. It 
performs the data transmission as per Cat.6
A
 and ensures 
protection class IP67. 
MAC Adress
The MAC address is the six byte long hardware address that 
uniquely identies a node in the network. The MAC address 
is hard-coded onto a chip and cannot be manipulated. MAC 
addresses are assigned according to a particular key that 
includes unique adapter recognition, identication of the 
manufacturer and an ID for operating and managing.
Manchester Encoding
Signal encoding where the binary information is shown 
by the sign of a change in voltage within the bit time. This 
means that transmitters and receivers are very easy to 
synchronise, as the transfer in the middle of the bit time 
produces a reliable frequency. The rst half of the bit time 
includes representing the complementary bit value to 
be transmitted, the second half represents the bit value 
(specied for IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and used in 10 Mbit 
networks).
MDI
The Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and the Medium 
De pendent Interface (MDI) both form the actual transceiver 
(MAU) for the 802.3 standard. The MDI is the physical 
(electrical, optical) and mechanical interface up to the 
medium. In the different 802.3-types the interface has a 
different structure.
MDI-X
MDI stands for Medium Dependent Interface and refers to an 
Ethernet connection. Auto MDI/MDIX (autocrossing) makes 
the automatic modication of the transmitting and receiving 
line of a port possible, i.e. the connected Ethernet cable 
(crossed/uncrossed) and the conguration of the opposite 
station (MDI/MDIX) are recognised automatically and its 
own port is congured appropriately. So all auto MDI/MDIX 
ports can be used as uplink port.
Media converters
Media converters connect different types of cable and 
maintain the structure and the functions of the network. In 
its simplest form a media converter is a quadrupole in the 
form of a box or network adapter card with a power supply. 
It modies different cables – coaxial cables, TP-cables and 
FO cables – and different plugs to t one another. In this 
way media converters can for example be used to modify 
100Base-TX to 100Base-FX or to convert monomode 
bres to multimode bres. By using media converters the 
boundaries of network extension can be increased by using 
bre-optic routes. In addition, existing networks can be 
inexpensively integrated into new network concepts. The 
Weidmüller range includes media converters on copper-
based 10Base-T or 100Base-TX on bre-optic transmission 
and vice versa.
MIB
Management Information Base is a description for network 
devices that is used by network management tools to read 
status information and to transmit control information to the 
device.
Multicast
Multicast is a type of transmission from a single point to 
several subscribers at the same time (group).
Multimode
Refer to FO
NIC
A network adapter board is a circuit board or another 
hardware component that connects the network directly 
with the terminal equipment. It can be a plug-in board for the 
bus system in the terminal equipment. The network adapter 
board is the physical interface to the communications 
network. It includes the appropriate jacks for connection to 
the physical medium.
OLE
Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) is an interface 
developed by Microsoft to link and embed data across 
different applications. In this way external, but OLE-
compatible, texts, graphics or tables can be embedded in 
other OLE applications. Linking OLE-compatible data is 
carried out via a link to the appropriate le. The original le 
remains untouched. During embedding, a copy of the le is 
inserted into the document.
Glossary
W
Technical appendix
W.10 2596860000










