User Manual

Cisco High-Density Analog Voice and Fax Network Module
Configuration Tasks
13
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)XT and 12.2(8)T
Configuring Voice Activity Detection (VAD)
Voice activity detection (VAD) is configured on dial peers; by default it is enabled. For more
information, see the “Configuring Dial Plans, Dial Peers, and Digit Manipulation” chapter in the
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 Voice, Video, and Fax Configuration Guide, Release 12.2. Two parameters
associated with VAD, music threshold and comfort noise, are configured on voice ports.
If VAD is enabled, use the following commands to adjust parameter values associated with VAD,
beginning in voice-port configuration mode:
Fine-Tuning Analog Voice Ports
Normally, default parameter values for voice ports are sufficient for most networks. Depending on the
specifics of your particular network, however, you may need to adjust certain parameters that are
configured on voice ports. Collectively, these commands are referred to as voice-port tuning commands.
Note The commands, keywords, and arguments that you are able to use may differ slightly from those
presented here, based on your platform, Cisco IOS release, and configuration. When in doubt, use
Cisco IOS command help (command ?) to determine the syntax choices that are available.
The voice-port tuning commands are grouped into these categories and explained in the following
sections:
Configuring Disconnect Supervision Commands (optional)
Configuring FXO Supervisory Disconnect Tone Commands (optional)
Configuring Timeouts Commands (optional)
Timing Commands (optional)
Voice Quality Tuning Commands (optional)
Full descriptions of the commands in this section can be found in the Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax
Command Reference, Release 12.2.
Command Purpose
Step 1
Router(config-voiceport)# music-threshold number
Specifies the minimal decibel level of music played
when calls are put on hold. The decibel level affects
how voice activity detection (VAD) treats the music
data. Valid entries range from –70 to –30. When
used with VAD, if the level is set too high, the
remote end hears no music; if it is set too low, there
is unnecessary voice traffic. The default is –38.
Step 2
Router(config-voiceport)# comfort-noise
This parameter creates subtle background noise to
fill silent gaps during calls when VAD is enabled on
voice dial peers. If comfort noise is not generated,
the resulting silence can fool the caller into
thinking the call is disconnected instead of being
merely idle. The default is that comfort noise is
enabled.