Fastrack Modem M13 Series Fastrack Modem M1306B User Guide Reference: WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 Revision: 001 Date: 20th July 2004 © 2004 All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 1 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Document Information Revision Date 001 15 Jul 04 © 2004 History of the evolution First Issue with Preliminary status All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 2 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Overview The Fastrack M1306B is a discrete, rugged cellular modem offering state-of-theart GSM/GPRS connectivity to machine to machine applications. Proven for reliable, stable performance on wireless networks worldwide, WAVECOM’s latest generation of Fastracks -M1306B- continues to deliver rapid time to market and painless integration.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Contents Document Information......................................................................... 2 Overview.............................................................................................. 3 Contents.............................................................................................. 4 Table of figures ................................................................................... 7 Caution..............................................
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5 Using the modem ........................................................................ 22 5.1 Getting started with the modem ........................................................... 22 5.1.1 Mounting the modem ................................................................... 22 5.1.2 Setting up the modem .................................................................. 22 5.1.3 Checking the communication with the modem ............................. 23 5.1.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8 8.1 Technical characteristics ............................................................ 43 Mechanical characteristics.................................................................... 43 8.2 Electrical characteristics ....................................................................... 45 8.2.1 Power supply ................................................................................ 45 8.2.2 Audio interface..............................................
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Table of figures Figure 1: Complete package contents ............................................................... 12 Figure 2: Packaging box ................................................................................... 13 Figure 3: Production sticker .............................................................................. 14 Figure 4: FASTRACK modem M1306B general description ...............................
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Caution Information furnished herein by WAVECOM are accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed for its use. Please read carefully the safety recommendations given in chapter 9 for an application based on FASTRACK modem M1306B. General information about WAVECOM and its range of products is available at the following internet address: http://www.wavecom.com/.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 1 References 1.1 Reference Documents [1] Commands Interface Guide WM_ASW_OAT_UGD_0010 [2] Firmware upgrade procedure WM_SW_GEN_UGD_001 [3] GSM reference documents: ! GSM 03.40, ! GSM 03.45, ! GSM 04.11, ! GSM 04.21, ! GSM 05.08, ! GSM 07.01, ! GSM 07.02, ! GSM 07.05, ! GSM 07.07. 1.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Abbreviation Definition DCE Data Communication Equipment DCS Digital Cellular System DSR Data Set Ready DTE Data Terminal Equipment DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency DTR Data Terminal Ready EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EFR Enhanced Full Rate E-GSM Extended GSM EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference ESD ElectroStatic Discharges ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FIT Seri
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Abbreviation Definition MT Mobile Terminated NOM NOMinal O Output Pa Pascal (for speaker sound pressure measurements) PBCCH Packet Broadcast Control CHannel PC Personal Computer PCL Power Control Level PDP Packet Data Protocol PIN Personal Identity Number PLMN Public Land Mobile Network PUK Personal Unblocking Key RF Radio Frequency RFI Radio Frequency Interference RI Ring Indicator RMS Root Mean Square RTS Request To Send RX Receive
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 2 Packaging 2.1 Contents The complete package contents of the FASTRACK modem M1306B consists of (See Figure 1): ! One packaging box (item A), ! One modem M1306B (item B), ! Two holding bridles (item C), ! One power supply cable with fuse integrated (item D), ! A short notice (item E) including: ! A summary of the main technical features, ! Safety recommendations, ! EC declaration of conformity.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 2.2 Packaging box The packaging box is a carton box (see Figure 2) with the following external dimensions: ! Width: 55 mm, ! Height: 60 mm, ! Length: 108 mm. A packaging label is sticked on the cover of the packaging box and supports: ! The WAVECOM logo, ! The product reference (M1306B), ! The CE marking (CE0536), ! The 15-digit IMEI code.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 2.3 Production sticker A production sticker (see Figure 3) located at the back side of the modem gives the following information: ! The product reference (M1306B), ! the part number (WMxxxxx), ! the CE marking (CE0536), ! the 15-digit IMEI code, Figure 3: Production sticker © 2004 All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 14 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 3 General Presentation 3.1 Description Description of the FASTRACK modem M1306B is given in the Figure Below. Micro-Fit connector Sub HD connector Front cap SMA connector Back cap Extractible SIM card holder BACK CAP LED SIM card holder ejector Figure 4: FASTRACK modem M1306B general description © 2004 All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 15 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 In addition, two holding bridles are provided to tighten the modem on a support. Holding bridles Figure 5: FASTRACK modem M1306B holding bridles 3.2 External connections 3.2.1 Connectors 3.2.1.1 Antenna connector The antenna connector is a SMA type connector for a 50 Ω RF connection.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 3.2.1.2 Power supply connector The power supply connector is a 4-pin Micro FIT connector for: ! External DC Power Supply connection, GPIOs connection (2 General Purpose Input/Output signals available). ! 1 2 3 4 Figure 7: Power supply connector Pin # Signal I/O I/O type 1 V+BATTERY I Power supply Description Battery voltage input: High current ! 5.5 V Min. ! 13.2 V Typ. ! 32 V Max.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5 4 10 15 3 9 14 2 8 13 1 7 12 6 11 Figure 8: Sub HD 15-pin connector Pin # Signal (CCITT / EIA) I/O I/O type Description 1 CDCD/CT109 O STANDARD RS232 Data Carrier Detect RS232 2 CTXD/CT103 I STANDARD RS232 RS232 Transmit serial data 3 BOOT I CMOS Boot 4 CMIC2P I Analog Microphone positive line 5 CMIC2N I Analog Microphone negative line 6 CRXD/CT104 O STANDARD RS232 Receive serial data RS232 7 CDSR/CT107 O STANDARD RS
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Pin # Signal (CCITT / EIA) I/O I/O type Description 11 CCTS/CT106 O STANDARD RS232 Clear To Send RS232 12 CRTS/CT105 I STANDARD RS232 13 CRI/CT125 O STANDARD RS232 Comment RS232 Request To Send RS232 Ring Indicator 14 RESET I/O Schmitt Modem reset 15 CSPK2N O Analog Speaker negative line Active low 3.2.2 Power supply cable Connector Molex Micro-Fit 3.0 Connector Side View Stripped wire tinned over 5 mm Black wire Red wire Fuse 2.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 4 Basic features and services Basic features of the modem and available services are summarized in the table below. Features Standard GSM 900 MHz. DCS 1800 MHz E-GSM compliant. Output power: class 4 (2W). Output power: class 1 (1W). Fully compliant with ETSI GSM Fully compliant with ETSI GSM phase 2 + small MS. phase 2 + small MS. GPRS Class 10. PBCCH support. Coding schemes: CS1 to CS4. Compliant with SMG31bis. Embedded TCP/IP stack (optional).
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Features Audio GSM DCS Echo cancellation Noise reduction Telephony. Emergency calls. Full Rate, Enhanced Full Rate and Half Rate operation (FR/EFR/HR). Dual Tone Multi Frequency function (DTMF). GSM supplem. services Call forwarding. Call barring. Multiparty. Call waiting and call hold. Calling line identity. Advice of charge.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5 Using the modem 5.1 Getting started with the modem 5.1.1 Mounting the modem To mount the modem on its support, bind it using the holding bridles as shown in the diagram below. Figure 10: Modem mounting For the drill template, refer to Figure 16. 5.1.2 Setting up the modem To set up the modem, do the following operations: ! Press SIM card holder ejector with a sharp object (the tip of a pen for example). ! Insert the SIM card in the holder.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.1.3 Checking the communication with the modem ! Connect the RS232 link between the DTE (port COM) and the modem (DCE). ! Configure the RS232 port of the DTE as follows: ! Bits per second: 115.200 bps, ! Data bits: 8, ! Parity: None, ! Stop bits: 1, ! Flow control: hardware. ! Using a communication software such as Hyperterminal, enter the AT↵ command. The response of the modem must be OK displayed in the Hyperterminal window.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.2 Specific recommendations when using the modem on trucks WARNING: the power Supply connection of the Fastrack Modem M1306B must NEVER be directly connected to the truck battery. 5.2.1 Technical constraints on trucks All trucks have a circuit breaker outside of the cabin. This Circuit Breaker is used for safety reason: if a fire takes place in the trucks, on the wiring trunk for example, the driver may cut the current source to avoid any damage (explosion).
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Figure 11 gives an example of electrical connection which may dramatically damage the Modem when its ground connection is directly connected to the battery ground. In this example, when the circuit breaker is switched off, the current flows through the MODEM and powers the electrical circuit of the truck (dashboard for example). Furthermore, when the Starter Engine command will be used, it will destroy the cables or the Modem.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.3 Operational status of the modem The operational status of the modem is given by the status of the green LED located on the front panel of the modem. The table below gives the meaning of the various statuses available.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.5 Verifying the received signal strength The Fastrack modem establishes a call only if the received signal is sufficiently strong. To verify the received signal strength, do the following operations: ! ! Using a communication software such as Hyperterminal, enter the AT command AT+CSQ. The response returned has the following format: +CSQ: ,with: o = received signal strength indication, o = channel bit error rate.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.6 Checking the pin code status To check that the pin code has been entered, use a communication software such as Hyperterminal, then enter AT +CPIN? command. The table below gives the main responses returned: AT +CPIN response (*) +CPIN: READY +CPIN: SIM PIN Interpretation Code PIN has been entered Code PIN has not been entered (*)For further information about the other possible responses and their meaning refer to document [1]. 5.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.8 Main AT commands for the modem The table below reminds the main AT commands required for getting started the modem. For other AT commands available commands, refer to document [1]. or further information about the AT Table 4: Main usual AT commands for the modem Description Enter PIN Code Network registration checking AT commands Modem’s response Comment AT+CPIN=xxxx OK PIN Code accepted.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 5.9 Firmware upgrade procedure The firmware upgrade procedure is used to update the firmware embedded into the FASTRACK modem. That procedure consists in downloading the firmware into internal memories through the RS232 serial link available on the SUB-D 15-pin connector. Refer to document [2] for a detailed description of that procedure.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 6 Troubleshooting This section of the document describes possible problems encountered when using the Fastrack modem and their solutions. To review other troubleshooting information, refer the ‘FAQs’ (Frequently Asked Questions) page at www.wavecom.com or use the following link: http://www.wavecom.com/support/faqs.php 6.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 6.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 If the modem returns… Then ask… ”NO CARRIER” (when trying to issue a data communication) Action… Is the SIM card configured for data / fax calls? Configure the SIM card for data / fax calls (Ask your network provider if necessary). Is the selected bearer type supported by the called party? Ensure that the selected bearer type is supported by the called party.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Error Code 3, 6, 8, 29, 34, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 49, 57, 58, 63, 65, 69, 70, 79, 254 Diagnostic Network causes Hint See AT commands manual for further details or call network provider. Note: For all other codes, and/or details, see AT commands documentation. © 2004 All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 34 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7 Functional description 7.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.2 Power supply 7.2.1 General presentation The modem is supplied by an external DC voltage (V+BATTERY) from +5.5 V to +32 V. Main regulation is made with an internal DC/DC converter in order to supply all the internal functions with a DC voltage. Correct operation of the FASTRACK modem in communication mode is not guaranteed if input voltage (V+BATTERY) falls below 5.5 V. 7.2.2 Protections The modem is protected by a 2.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.3 RS232 serial link 7.3.1 General presentation The RS232 interface performs the voltage level adaptation (V24/CMOS ⇔ V24/V28) between the internal WISMO module (DCE) and the external world (DTE). The RS232 interface is internally protected electrostatic surges on the RS232 lines. (by ESD protection) against Filtering guarantees: ! EMI/RFI protection in input and output, ! Signal smoothing.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.3.2 Green idle power saving mode This is a power saving mode which is automatically enabled inside the modem when there is no load on the RS232 serial link (no connection to a DTE). 7.3.3 Autoshutdown facility The autoshutdown is a facility that permits to reduce the power consumption of the internal RS232 transceiver device.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.4 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) The FASTRACK modem M1306B provides two General Purpose Input / Output lines available for external use: GPIO4 and GPIO5. These GPIOs can be controlled by AT commands: ! AT+WIOW for a write access to the GPIO value when the GPIO is used as an output, ! AT+WIOR for a read access to the GPIO value when the GPIO is used as an input. Refer to document [1] for further information about AT commands.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.6 RESET 7.6.1 General presentation This signal is used to force a reset procedure by providing low level during at least 500 µs. This signal has to be considered as an emergency reset only. A reset procedure is automatically driven by an internal hardware during the power-up sequence. This signal can also be used to provide a reset to an external device. It then behaves as an output.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.6.2 Reset sequence To activate the « emergency » reset sequence, the RESET signal has to be set to low for 500 µs minimum. As soon as the reset is complete, the AT interface answers « OK » to the application. For this, the application has to send AT↵. If the application manages hardware flow control, the AT command can be sent during the initialisation phase. Another solution is to use the AT+WIND command to get an unsollicited status from the modem.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 7.7 Audio Audio interface is a standard one for connecting a phone handset. Echo cancellation and noise reduction features are also available to improve the audio quality in case of hands-free application. 7.7.1 Microphone inputs The microphone inputs are differential ones in order to reject common mode noise and TDMA noise. They already include the convenient biasing for an electret microphone (0.5 mA and 2 Volts) and are ESD protected.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8 Technical characteristics 8.1 Mechanical characteristics Dimensions Overall Dimension 73 x 54.5 x 25.5 mm (excluding connectors) 88 x 54.5 x 25.5 mm ≈ 80 grams (modem only) Weight < 120 grams (modem + bridles + power supply cable) Volume 101.5 cm3 Housing Aluminium profiled The next page gives the dimensioning diagram of the modem including the clearance areas to take into account for the installation of the modem.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Figure 16: Dimensioning diagram © 2004 All rights reserved Wavecom Confidential & Proprietary Information Page: 44 / 55 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.2 Electrical characteristics 8.2.1 Power supply Table 8: Electrical characteristics Operating Voltage ranges 5.5 V to 32 V DC (GSM or DCS or GPRS). Maximum current 480 mA Average at 5.5V. 1.7 A Peak at 5.5 V. Note: the modem is permanently powered once the power supply is connected. The following table describes the consequences of overvoltage and undervoltage with the Fastrack Modem.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 Table 10: Power consumption Power Consumption in E-GSM 900/DCS 1800 MHz - GPRS class 10 E-GSM 900 DCS 1800 @ 5.5 V 1500 mA (average) 1420 mA (average) @ 5.5 V 341 mA RMS 324 mA RMS @ 5.5 V 1780 mA (average) 1670 mA (average) @ 5.5 V 200 mA RMS 189 mA RMS @ 5.5 V 14 mA 14 mA @ 5.5 V 31 mA 31 mA @ 5.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.2.2 Audio interface The audio interface is available through the Sub HD 15-pin connector. Audio parameters Min Typ 0.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.2.3 General Purpose Input/output Both digital GPIO4 and GPIO5 comply with 3 Volts CMOS. Table 11: Operating conditions Parameter I/O type Min Max VIL CMOS -0.5 V 0.8 V VIH CMOS 2.1 V 3.0 V VOL 2X VOH 2X Condition 0.2 V IOL = -2 mA 2.6 V IOH = 2 mA 8.2.4 SIM interface Table 12: SIM card characteristics SIM card 3 V only 8.2.5 RESET Signal Table 13: Electrical characteristics Parameter Min Input Impedance ( R ) 4.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.2.6 RF characteristics 8.2.6.1 Frequency ranges Table 15: Frequency ranges Characteristic E-GSM 900 DCS 1800 Frequency TX 880 to 915 MHz 1710 to 1785 MHz Frequency RX 925 to 960 MHz 1805 to 1880 MHz 8.2.6.2 RF performances RF performances are compliant with the ETSI recommendation GSM 05.05. The RF performances for receiver and transmitter are given in the table below.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.2.6.3 External antenna The external antenna is connected to the modem via the SMA connector. The external antenna must fulfill the characteristics listed in the table below. Table 17: External antenna characteristics Antenna frequency range Dual-band GSM 900/DCS 1800 MHz Impedance 50 Ohms nominal DC impedance 0 Ohm Gain (antenna + cable) 0 dBi VSWR (antenna + cable) -10 dB Note: refer to chapter 10 for recommended antenna.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.3 Environmental characteristics To ensure the proper operation of the FASTRACK Modem, the temperature of the environment must be within a specific range as described in the table below.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 8.4 Conformity The complete product complies with the essential requirements of article 3 of R&TTE 1999/5/EC Directive and satisfied the following standards: Domain Applicable standard Safety standard EN 60950, Efficient use of the radio frequency spectrum EN 301 419-1 / EN 301 511, EMC EN 301 489–1 / EN 301 489-7. Global Certification Forum – Certification Criteria GCF-CC V3.13 8.5 Protections 8.5.1 Power supply The modem is protected by a 2.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 9 Safety recommendations 9.1 General Safety It is important to follow any special regulations regarding the use of radio equipment due in particular to the possibility of radio frequency (RF) interference. Please follow the safety advice given below carefully. Switch OFF your GSM Modem: ! When in an aircraft. The use of cellular telephones in an aircraft may endanger the operation of the aircraft, disrupt the cellular network and is illegal.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 9.2 Vehicle Safety Do not use your GSM Modem while driving, unless equipped with a correctly installed vehicle kit allowing ’Hands-Free’ Operation. Respect national regulations on the use of cellular telephones in vehicles. Road safety always comes first. If incorrectly installed in a vehicle, the operation of GSM Modem telephone could interfere with the correct functioning of vehicle electronics.
WM_PRJ_M13_UGD_001 - 001 20th July 2004 10 Recommended accessories Accessories recommended by WAVECOM for the FASTRACK M1306B modem are given in the table below. Table 20: List of recommended accessories Designation Part number Supplier Dual-band antenna 1140.26 ALLGON SMA/FME Antenna adaptor PROCOM Power adaptor (Europe) To Be Completed* To Be Completed* Audio accessories To Be Completed* To Be Completed* * Information not available for this preliminary version.