6.7
Table Of Contents
- VMware ESXi Upgrade
- Contents
- About VMware ESXi Upgrade
- Introduction to vSphere Upgrade
- Upgrading ESXi Hosts
- ESXi Requirements
- Before Upgrading ESXi Hosts
- Upgrading Hosts That Have Third-Party Custom VIBs
- Media Options for Booting the ESXi Installer
- Download and Burn the ESXi Installer ISO Image to a CD or DVD
- Format a USB Flash Drive to Boot the ESXi Installation or Upgrade
- Create a USB Flash Drive to Store the ESXi Installation Script or Upgrade Script
- Create an Installer ISO Image with a Custom Installation or Upgrade Script
- PXE Booting the ESXi Installer
- Installing and Booting ESXi with Software FCoE
- Using Remote Management Applications
- Download the ESXi Installer
- Upgrade Hosts Interactively
- Installing or Upgrading Hosts by Using a Script
- Enter Boot Options to Start an Installation or Upgrade Script
- Boot Options
- About Installation and Upgrade Scripts
- Install or Upgrade ESXi from a CD or DVD by Using a Script
- Install or Upgrade ESXi from a USB Flash Drive by Using a Script
- Performing a Scripted Installation or Upgrade of ESXi by Using PXE to Boot the Installer
- PXE Booting the ESXi Installer
- Upgrading Hosts by Using esxcli Commands
- VIBs, Image Profiles, and Software Depots
- Understanding Acceptance Levels for VIBS and Hosts
- Determine Whether an Update Requires the Host to Be in Maintenance Mode or to Be Rebooted
- Place a Host in Maintenance Mode
- Update a Host with Individual VIBs
- Upgrade or Update a Host with Image Profiles
- Update ESXi Hosts by Using Zip Files
- Remove VIBs from a Host
- Adding Third-Party Extensions to Hosts with an esxcli Command
- Perform a Dry Run of an esxcli Installation or Upgrade
- Display the Installed VIBs and Profiles That Will Be Active After the Next Host Reboot
- Display the Image Profile and Acceptance Level of the Host
- After You Upgrade ESXi Hosts
- Using vSphere Auto Deploy to Reprovision Hosts
- Collect Logs to Troubleshoot ESXi Hosts
Table 3‑3. Incoming Firewall Connections (Continued)
Port
Protoc
ol Service Description
5900 -5964 TCP RFB protocol
80, 9000 TCP vSphere Update
Manager
Table 3‑4. Outgoing Firewall Connections
Port Protocol Service Description
427 TCP, UDP CIM SLP The CIM client uses the Service Location Protocol, version 2
(SLPv2) to find CIM servers.
547 TCP, UDP DHCPv6 DHCP client for IPv6.
8301, 8302 UDP DVSSync DVSSync ports are used for synchronizing states of distributed
virtual ports between hosts that have VMware FT record/replay
enabled. Only hosts that run primary or backup virtual machines
must have these ports open. On hosts that are not using VMware
FT these ports do not have to be open.
44046, 31031 TCP HBR Used for ongoing replication traffic by vSphere Replication and
VMware Site Recovery Manager.
902 TCP NFC Network File Copy (NFC) provides a file-type-aware FTP service
for vSphere components. ESXi uses NFC for operations such as
copying and moving data between datastores by default.
9 UDP WOL Used by Wake on LAN.
12345 23451 UDP vSAN Clustering
Service
Cluster Monitoring, Membership, and Directory Service used by
vSAN.
68 UDP DHCP Client DHCP client.
53 TCP, UDP DNS Client DNS client.
80, 8200, 8100, 8300 TCP, UDP Fault Tolerance Supports VMware Fault Tolerance.
3260 TCP Software iSCSI Client Supports software iSCSI.
6999 UDP NSX Distributed
Logical Router
Service
The firewall port associated with this service is opened when NSX
VIBs are installed and the VDR module is created. If no VDR
instances are associated with the host, the port does not have to
be open.
5671 TCP rabbitmqproxy A proxy running on the ESXi host. This proxy allows applications
that are running inside virtual machines to communicate with the
AMQP brokers that are running in the vCenter network domain.
The virtual machine does not have to be on the network, that is,
no NIC is required. Ensure that outgoing connection IP addresses
include at least the brokers in use or future. You can add brokers
later to scale up.
2233 TCP vSAN Transport Used for RDT traffic (Unicast peer to peer communication)
between vSAN nodes.
8000 TCP vMotion Required for virtual machine migration with vMotion.
VMware ESXi Upgrade
VMware, Inc. 16