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If you expect frequent changes to the total available resources, use Shares to allocate resources
fairly across virtual machines. If you use Shares, and you upgrade the host, for example, each virtual
machine stays at the same priority (keeps the same number of shares) even though each share
represents a larger amount of memory, CPU, or storage I/O resources.
Edit Settings
Use the Edit Settings dialog box to change allocations for memory and CPU resources.
Procedure
1 Browse to the virtual machine in the vSphere Client.
2 Right-click and select Edit Settings.
3 Edit the CPU Resources.
Option Description
Shares CPU shares for this resource pool with respect to the parent’s total. Sibling
resource pools share resources according to their relative share values bounded
by the reservation and limit. Select Low, Normal, or High, which specify share
values respectively in a 1:2:4 ratio. Select Custom to give each virtual machine a
specific number of shares, which expresses a proportional weight.
Reservation Guaranteed CPU allocation for this resource pool.
Limit Upper limit for this resource pool’s CPU allocation. Select Unlimited to specify no
upper limit.
4 Edit the Memory Resources.
Option Description
Shares Memory shares for this resource pool with respect to the parent’s total. Sibling
resource pools share resources according to their relative share values bounded
by the reservation and limit. Select Low, Normal, or High, which specify share
values respectively in a 1:2:4 ratio. Select Custom to give each virtual machine a
specific number of shares, which expresses a proportional weight.
Reservation Guaranteed memory allocation for this resource pool.
Limit Upper limit for this resource pool’s memory allocation. Select Unlimited to specify
no upper limit.
5 Click OK.
Changing Resource Allocation Settings—Example
The following example illustrates how you can change resource allocation settings to improve virtual
machine performance.
Assume that on an ESXi host, you have created two new virtual machines—one each for your QA (VM-
QA) and Marketing (VM-Marketing) departments.
vSphere Resource Management
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