6.7

Table Of Contents
If you run ESXCLI commands through vCLI, you must supply connection options that specify the target
host and login credentials. If you use ESXCLI commands directly on a host using the ESXi Shell, you can
use the commands as given without specifying connection options. For more information on connection
options see vSphere Command-Line Interface Concepts and Examples.
Prerequisites
Configure the ESXi SNMP agent by using the ESXCLI commands. See Getting Started with vSphere
Command-Line Interfaces for more information on how to use ESXCLI.
Procedure
1 (Optional) Run the esxcli system snmp set command with the --authentication option to
configure authentication.
For example, run the following command:
esxcli system snmp set --authentication protocol
Here, protocol must be either none (for no authentication), SHA1, or MD5.
2 (Optional) Run the esxcli system snmp set command with the --privacy option to configure
privacy.
For example, run the following command:
esxcli system snmp set --privacy protocol
Here, protocol must be either none (for no privacy) or AES128.
Configure SNMP Users
You can configure up to 5 users who can access SNMP v3 information. User names must be no more
than 32 characters long.
While configuring a user, you generate authentication and privacy hash values based on the user's
authentication and privacy passwords and the SNMP agent's engine ID. If you change the engine ID, the
authentication protocol, or the privacy protocol after configuring users, the users are no longer valid and
must be reconfigured.
If you run ESXCLI commands through vCLI, you must supply connection options that specify the target
host and login credentials. If you use ESXCLI commands directly on a host using the ESXi Shell, you can
use the commands as given without specifying connection options. For more information on connection
options see vSphere Command-Line Interface Concepts and Examples.
Prerequisites
n
Verify that you have configured the authentication and privacy protocols before configuring users.
n
Verify that you know the authentication and privacy passwords for each user you plan to configure.
Passwords must be at least 7 characters long. Store these passwords in files on the host system.
vSphere Monitoring and Performance
VMware, Inc. 187