6.5.1

Table Of Contents
With snapshots, you can preserve a baseline before making changes to a virtual machine in the snapshot
tree.
Several operations for creating and managing virtual machine snapshots and snapshot trees are
available in the Snapshot Manager of the VMware Host Client. These operations enable you to create
snapshots, restore any snapshot in the snapshot hierarchy, delete snapshots, and more. You can create
extensive snapshot trees that you can use to save the state of a virtual machine at any specific time and
restore the virtual machine state later. Each branch in a snapshot tree can have up to 32 snapshots.
A snapshot preserves the following information:
n
Virtual machine settings. The virtual machine directory, which includes the disks added or changed
after you take the snapshot.
n
Power state. The virtual machine can be powered on, powered off, or suspended.
n
Disk state. State of all the virtual machine's virtual disks.
n
(Optional) Memory state. The contents of the virtual machine's memory.
The Snapshot Hierarchy
The Snapshot Manager presents the snapshot hierarchy as a tree with one or more branches. Snapshots
in the hierarchy have parent to child relationships. In linear processes, each snapshot has one parent
snapshot and one child snapshot, except for the last snapshot, which has no child snapshot. Each parent
snapshot can have more than one child. You can revert to the current parent snapshot or restore any
parent or child snapshot in the snapshot tree and create more snapshots from that snapshot. Each time
you restore a snapshot and take another snapshot, a branch, or child snapshot, is created.
Parent Snapshots The first virtual machine snapshot that you create is the base parent
snapshot. The parent snapshot is the most recently saved version of the
current state of the virtual machine. Taking a snapshot creates a delta disk
file for each disk attached to the virtual machine and optionally, a memory
file. The delta disk files and memory file are stored with the base .vmdk file.
The parent snapshot is always the snapshot that appears immediately
above the You are here icon in the Snapshot Manager. If you revert or
restore a snapshot, that snapshot becomes the parent of the You are here
current state.
Note The parent snapshot is not always the snapshot that you took most
recently.
Child Snapshots A snapshot of a virtual machine taken after the parent snapshot. Each child
snapshot contains delta files for each attached virtual disk, and optionally a
memory file that points from the present state of the virtual disk (You are
here). Each child snapshot's delta files merge with each previous child
snapshot until reaching the parent disks. A child disk can later be a parent
disk for future child disks.
vSphere Virtual Machine Administration
VMware, Inc. 219