6.3
Table Of Contents
- vRealize Operations Manager Customization and Administration Guide
- Contents
- About Customization and Administration
- Configuring Users and Groups
- Customizing How vRealize Operations Manager Displays Your Data
- Customizing How vRealize Operations Manager Monitors Your Environment
- Defining Alerts in vRealize Operations Manager
- Object Relationship Hierarchies for Alert Definitions
- Alert Definition Best Practices
- Understanding Negative Symptoms for Alerts
- Create an Alert Definition for Department Objects
- Add Description and Base Object to Alert Definition
- Add a Virtual Machine CPU Usage Symptom to the Alert Definition
- Add a Host Memory Usage Symptom to the Alert Definition
- Add Recommendations to the Alert Definition
- Create a Custom Accounting Department Group
- Create a Policy for the Accounting Alert
- Configure Notifications for the Department Alert
- Create a Dashboard to Monitor Department Objects
- Defining Symptoms for Alerts
- Viewing Actions
- Defining Recommendations for Alert Definitions
- Creating and Managing Alert Notifications
- List of Outbound Plug-Ins
- Add Outbound Notification Plug-Ins
- Add a Standard Email Plug-In for Outbound Alerts
- Add a REST Plug-In for Outbound Alerts
- Add a Log File Plug-In for Outbound Alerts
- Add a Network Share Plug-In for vRealize Operations Manager Reports
- Add an SNMP Trap Plug-In for Outbound Alerts
- Add a Smarts Service Assurance Manager Notification Plug-In for Outbound Alerts
- Filtering Log File Outbound Messages With the TextFilter.xml File
- Configuring Notifications
- Defining Compliance Standards
- Operational Policies
- Managing and Administering Policies for vRealize Operations Manager
- Policy Decisions and Objectives
- Default Policy in vRealize Operations Manager
- Custom Policies
- Policies Provided with vRealize Operations Manager
- User Scenario: Create a Custom Operational Policy for a vSphere Production Environment
- User Scenario: Create an Operational Policy for Production vCenter Server Datastore Objects
- Create a Group Type for Your Datastore Objects
- Create an Object Group for Your Datastore Objects
- Create Your Policy and Select a Base Policy
- Override the Analysis Settings for the Datastore Objects
- Enable Disk Space Attributes for Datastore Objects
- Override Alert and Symptom Definitions for Datastore Objects
- Apply Your Datastore Policy to Your Datastore Objects Group
- Create a Dashboard for Disk Use of Your Datastore Objects
- Using the Monitoring Policy Workspace to Create and Modify Operational Policies
- Policy Workspace in vRealize Operations Manager
- Super Metrics in vRealize Operations Manager
- Customizing Icons
- Managing Objects in Your Environment
- Configuring Object Relationships
- Customizing How Endpoint Operations Management Monitors Operating Systems
- Modifying Global Settings
- Defining Alerts in vRealize Operations Manager
- Maintaining and Expanding vRealize Operations Manager
- Cluster and Node Maintenance
- Logging
- Passwords and Certificates
- How To Preserve Customized Content
- Backup and Restore
- OPS-CLI Command-Line Tool
- Index
Policies That vRealize Operations Manager Includes
All policies exist under the Base Seings, because the data adapters and solutions installed in your
vRealize Operations Manager instance provide a collective group of base seings that apply to all objects. In
the policy navigation tree on the Policy Library tab, these seings are called Base Seings.
The Base Seings policy is the umbrella policy for all other policies, and appears at the top of the policy list
in the policy library. All of the other policies reside under the Base Seings, because the data adapters and
solutions installed in your vRealize Operations Manager instance provide a collective group of base seings
that apply to all objects.
The Cong Wizard Based Policy set includes policies provided with vRealize Operations Manager that you
use for specic seings on objects to report on your objects. The Cong Wizard Based Policy set includes
several types of policies:
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Capacity Management policies for Network I/O and Storage I/O
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Eciency alerts policies for infrastructure objects and virtual machines
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Health alerts policies for infrastructure objects and virtual machines
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Overcommit policies for CPU and Memory
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Risk alerts policies for infrastructure objects and virtual machines
The Default Policy includes a set of rules that applies to the majority of your objects.
The VMware Management Policies set includes policies that you use for your type of environment, such as
production as opposed to test and development. These policies contain seings that monitor for peak
periods, batch and interactive workloads, and demand and allocation models. The VMware Management
Policies set provided with vRealize Operations Manager include the following policies:
Table 3‑4. Functions of VMware Management Policies
VMware Management Policy What it does
VMware Excludes over-sized analysis Does not calculate reclaimable capacity from oversized
virtual machines
VMware Optimized for 15-minute peak periods Congured to cause capacity alerts for workloads that
spike for 15 minutes.
VMware Optimized for 30-minute peak periods Congured to cause capacity alerts for workloads that
spike for 30 minutes.
VMware Policy for Batch workloads Optimized for batch workloads that run less than four
hours.
VMware Policy for Interactive workloads Congured to be sensitive toward interactive workloads,
such as a desktop or Web server, based on 15-minute peaks
with large buers.
VMware Production Policy (Demand only) Optimized for production loads, without using allocation
limits, to obtain the most capacity.
VMware Production Policy (with Allocation) Optimized for production loads that require the demand
and allocation capacity models.
VMware Production Policy (without Allocation) Optimized for production loads that require demand
capacity models, and provides the highest overcommit
without contention.
VMware Test and Dev Policy (without Allocation). Optimized for Dev and Test environments to maximize
capacity without causing signicant contention, because it
does not include capacity planning at the virtual machine
level.
Chapter 3 Customizing How vRealize Operations Manager Monitors Your Environment
VMware, Inc. 85