6.2
Table Of Contents
- Installation and Configuration
- Contents
- vRealize Automation Installation and Configuration
- Updated Information
- Installation Overview
- Preparing for Installation
- Minimal Deployment Checklist
- Minimal Deployment
- Distributed Deployment
- Distributed Deployment Checklist
- Distributed Installation Components
- Disabling Load Balancer Health Checks
- Certificate Trust Requirements in a Distributed Deployment
- Installation Worksheets
- Deploy Appliances for vRealize Automation
- Configuring Your Load Balancer
- Configuring Appliances for vRealize Automation
- Configure the Identity Appliance
- Configure the Primary vRealize Appliance
- Configuring Additional Instances of vRealize Appliance
- Enable Time Synchronization on the vRealize Appliance
- Configure Appliance Database on the Secondary vRealize Appliance
- Configure Appliance Database Replication on the Secondary Appliance
- Join a vRealize Appliance to a Cluster
- Disable Unused Services
- Validate the Distributed Deployment
- Test Appliance Database Failover
- Test Appliance Database Failback
- Validate Appliance Database Replication
- Install the IaaS Components in a Distributed Configuration
- Install IaaS Certificates
- Download the IaaS Installer
- Choosing an IaaS Database Scenario
- Install the Primary IaaS Website Component with Model Manager Data
- Install Additional IaaS Website Components
- Install the Primary Manager Service
- Install an Additional Manager Service Component
- Installing Distributed Execution Managers
- Configuring Windows Service to Access the IaaS Database
- Verify IaaS Services
- Installing Agents
- Set the PowerShell Execution Policy to RemoteSigned
- Choosing the Agent Installation Scenario
- Agent Installation Location and Requirements
- Installing and Configuring the Proxy Agent for vSphere
- Installing the Proxy Agent for Hyper-V or XenServer
- Installing the VDI Agent for XenDesktop
- Installing the EPI Agent for Citrix
- Installing the EPI Agent for Visual Basic Scripting
- Installing the WMI Agent for Remote WMI Requests
- Configuring Initial Access
- Configuring Additional Tenants
- Updating vRealize Automation Certificates
- Extracting Certificates and Private Keys
- Updating the Identity Appliance Certificate
- Updating the vRealize Appliance Certificate
- Updating the IaaS Certificate
- Replace the Identity Appliance Management Site Certificate
- Updating the vRealize Appliance Management Site Certificate
- Replace a Management Agent Certificate
- Troubleshooting
- Default Log Locations
- Rolling Back a Failed Installation
- Create a Support Bundle for vRealize Automation
- Installers Fail to Download
- Failed to Install Model Manager Data and Web Components
- Save Settings Warning Appears During IaaS Installation
- WAPI and Distributed Execution Managers Fail to Install
- IaaS Authentication Fails During IaaS Web and Model Management Installation
- Installation or Upgrade Fails with a Load Balancer Timeout Error
- Uninstalling a Proxy Agent Fails
- Validating Server Certificates for IaaS
- Server Times Are Not Synchronized
- RabbitMQ Configuration Fails in a High-Availability Environment
- Encryption.key File has Incorrect Permissions
- Log in to the vRealize Automation Console Fails
- Error Communicating to the Remote Server
- Blank Pages May Appear When Using Internet Explorer 9 or 10 on Windows 7
- Cannot Establish Trust Relationship for the SSL/TLS Secure Channel
- Cannot Log in to a Tenant or Tenant Identity Stores Disappear
- Adding an Endpoint Causes an Internal Error
- Error in Manager Service Communication
- Machine Requests Fail When Remote Transactions Are Disabled
- Credentials Error When Running the IaaS Installer
- Attempts to Log In as the IaaS Administrator with Incorrect UPN Format Credentials Fails with No Explanation
- Email Customization Behavior Has Changed
- Changes Made to /etc/hosts Files Might Be Overwritten
- Network Settings Were Not Successfully Applied
Table 8‑1. Tenant Configuration (Continued)
Configuration Area Description
Service catalog offerings Service architects can create and publish catalog items to the service catalog and
assign them to service categories. Services and catalog items are always specific to a
tenant.
Infrastructure resources The underlying infrastructure fabric resources, for example, vCenter servers, Amazon
AWS accounts, or Cisco UCS pools, are shared among all tenants. For each
infrastructure source that vRealize Automation manages, a portion of its compute
resources can be reserved for users in a specific tenant to use.
About the Default Tenant
When the system administrator configures single sign-on during the installation of vRealize Automation, a
default tenant is created with the built-in system administrator account to log in to the
vRealize Automation console. The system administrator can then configure the default tenant and create
additional tenants.
The default tenant supports all of the functions described in Tenant Configuration. In the default tenant,
the system administrator can also manage system-wide configuration, including global system defaults for
branding and notifications, and monitor system logs.
The default tenant is the only tenant that supports native Active Directory authentication. All other tenants
must use Active Directory over OpenLDAP.
User and Group Management
All user authentication is handled through single sign-on. Each tenant has one or more identity stores,
such as Active Directory servers, that provide authentication.
The system administrator performs the initial configuration of single sign-on and basic tenant setup,
including designating at least one identity store and a tenant administrator for each tenant. Thereafter, a
tenant administrator can configure additional identity stores and assign roles to users or groups from the
identity stores.
Tenant administrators can also create custom groups within their own tenant and add users and groups
defined in the identity store to custom groups. Custom groups, like identity store groups and users, can
be assigned roles or designated as the approvers in an approval policy.
Tenant administrators can also create business groups within their tenant. A business group is a set of
users, often corresponding to a line of business, department or other organizational unit, that can be
associated with a set of catalog services and infrastructure resources. Users, identity store groups, and
custom groups can be added to business groups.
Comparison of Single-Tenant and Multitenant Deployments
vRealize Automation supports deployments with either a single tenant or multiple tenants. The
configuration can vary depending on how many tenants are in your deployment.
Installation and Configuration
VMware, Inc. 141