7.3
Table Of Contents
- Configuring vRealize Automation
- Contents
- Configuring vRealize Automation
- Updated Information
- External Preparations for Blueprint Provisioning
- Preparing Your Environment for vRealize Automation Management
- Checklist for Preparing NSX Network and Security Configuration
- Checklist For Providing Third-Party IPAM Provider Support
- Checklist for Configuring Containers for vRealize Automation
- Preparing Your vCloud Director Environment for vRealize Automation
- Preparing Your vCloud Air Environment for vRealize Automation
- Preparing Your Amazon AWS Environment
- Preparing Red Hat OpenStack Network and Security Features
- Preparing Your SCVMM Environment
- Configure Network-to-Azure VPC Connectivity
- Preparing for Machine Provisioning
- Choosing a Machine Provisioning Method to Prepare
- Checklist for Running Visual Basic Scripts During Provisioning
- Using vRealize Automation Guest Agent in Provisioning
- Checklist for Preparing to Provision by Cloning
- Preparing for vCloud Air and vCloud Director Provisioning
- Preparing for Linux Kickstart Provisioning
- Preparing for SCCM Provisioning
- Preparing for WIM Provisioning
- Preparing for Virtual Machine Image Provisioning
- Preparing for Amazon Machine Image Provisioning
- Scenario: Prepare vSphere Resources for Machine Provisioning in Rainpole
- Preparing for Software Provisioning
- Preparing Your Environment for vRealize Automation Management
- Tenant and Resource Preparations for Blueprint Provisioning
- Configuring Tenant Settings
- Choosing Directories Management Configuration Options
- Directories Management Overview
- Using Directories Management to Create an Active Directory Link
- Configure an Active Directory over LDAP/IWA Link
- Configure an OpenLDAP Directory Connection
- Configure Directories Management for High Availability
- Configure a Bi Directional Trust Relationship Between vRealize Automation and Active Directory
- Configure SAML Federation Between Directories Management and SSO2
- Add Users or Groups to an Active Directory Connection
- Select Attributes to Sync with Directory
- Add Memory to Directories Management
- Create a Domain Host Lookup File to Override DNS Service Location (SRV) Lookup
- Managing User Attributes that Sync from Active Directory
- Managing Connectors and Connector Clusters
- Join a Connector Machine to a Domain
- About Domain Controller Selection
- Managing Access Policies
- Configuring Additional Identity Provider Connections
- Integrating Alternative User Authentication Products with Directories Management
- Configuring SecurID for Directories Management
- Configuring RADIUS for Directories Management
- Configuring a Certificate or Smart Card Adapter for Use with Directories Management
- Configuring a Third-Party Identity Provider Instance to Authenticate Users
- Managing Authentication Methods to Apply to Users
- Configuring Kerberos for Directories Management
- Upgrading External Connectors for Directories Management
- Scenario: Configure an Active Directory Link for a Highly Available vRealize Automation
- Configure External Connectors for Smart Card and Third-party Identity Provider Authentication in vRealize Automation
- Create a Multi Domain or Multi Forest Active Directory Link
- Configuring Groups and User Roles
- Create Additional Tenants
- Delete a Tenant
- Configuring Custom Branding
- Checklist for Configuring Notifications
- Configuring Global Email Servers for Notifications
- Add a Tenant-Specific Outbound Email Server
- Add a Tenant-Specific Inbound Email Server
- Override a System Default Outbound Email Server
- Override a System Default Inbound Email Server
- Revert to System Default Email Servers
- Configure Notifications
- Customize the Date for Email Notification for Machine Expiration
- Configuring Templates for Automatic IaaS Emails
- Subscribe to Notifications
- Create a Custom RDP File to Support RDP Connections for Provisioned Machines
- Scenario: Add Datacenter Locations for Cross Region Deployments
- Configuring vRealize Orchestrator
- Choosing Directories Management Configuration Options
- Configuring Resources
- Checklist for Configuring IaaS Resources
- Configuring Endpoints
- Choosing an Endpoint Scenario
- Endpoint Settings Reference
- Create a vSphere Endpoint
- Create an NSX Endpoint and Associate to a vSphere Endpoint
- Create a vCloud Air Endpoint
- Create a vCloud Director Endpoint
- Create an Amazon Endpoint
- Create a Proxy Endpoint and Associate to a Cloud Endpoint
- Create a vRealize Orchestrator Endpoint
- Create a vRealize Operations Manager Endpoint
- Create a Third-Party IPAM Provider Endpoint
- Create a Microsoft Azure Endpoint
- Create a Puppet Endpoint
- Create a Hyper-V (SCVMM) Endpoint
- Create an OpenStack Endpoint
- Create a Hyper-V, XenServer, or Xen Pool Endpoint
- Considerations When Using Test Connection
- Import or Export Endpoints Programmatically
- Viewing Endpoint Sources and Running Data Collection
- Considerations When Working With Upgraded or Migrated Endpoints
- Considerations When Deleting Endpoints
- Troubleshooting Attached vSphere Endpoint Cannot be Found
- Create a Fabric Group
- Configure Machine Prefixes
- Creating a Network Profile
- Using Network Profiles to Control IP Address Ranges
- Understanding CSV File Format for Importing Network Profile IP Addresses
- Creating an External Network Profile For an Existing Network
- Creating a Routed Network Profile For an On-Demand Network
- Creating a NAT Network Profile For an On-Demand Network
- Releasing IP Addresses By Destroying Provisioned Machines
- Configuring Reservations and Reservation Policies
- Reservations
- Choosing a Reservation Scenario
- Creating Cloud Category Reservations
- Creating Virtual Category Reservations
- Edit a Reservation to Assign a Network Profile
- Reservation Policies
- Storage Reservation Policies
- Reservations
- Workload Placement
- Managing Key Pairs
- Scenario: Apply a Location to a Compute Resource for Cross Region Deployments
- Provisioning a vRealize Automation Deployment Using a Third-Party IPAM Provider
- Configuring Endpoints
- Configuring XaaS Resources
- Creating and Configuring Containers
- Installing Additional Plug-Ins on the Default vRealize Orchestrator Server
- Working With Active Directory Policies
- Checklist for Configuring IaaS Resources
- Configuring Tenant Settings
- Providing Service Blueprints to Users
- Designing Blueprints
- Exporting and Importing Blueprints and Content
- Building Your Design Library
- Designing Machine Blueprints
- Space-Efficient Storage for Virtual Provisioning
- Understanding and Using Blueprint Parameterization
- Configure a Machine Blueprint
- Machine Blueprint Settings
- Designing Blueprints with NSX Settings
- New Blueprint and Blueprint Properties Page Settings with NSX
- Configuring Network and Security Component Settings
- Using Network Components in the Design Canvas
- Using Load Balancer Components in the Design Canvas
- Using Security Components in the Design Canvas
- Associating Network and Security Components
- Using Container Components in Blueprints
- Creating Microsoft Azure Blueprints and Incorporating Resource Actions
- Creating Puppet Enabled vSphere Blueprints
- Add RDP Connection Support to Your Windows Machine Blueprints
- Scenario: Add Active Directory Cleanup to Your CentOS Blueprint
- Scenario: Allow Requesters to Specify Machine Host Name
- Scenario: Enable Users to Select Datacenter Locations for Cross Region Deployments
- Designing Software Components
- Designing XaaS Blueprints and Resource Actions
- vRealize Orchestrator Integration in vRealize Automation
- List of vRealize Orchestrator Plug-Ins
- Creating XaaS Blueprints and Resource Actions
- Mapping Other Resources to Work with XaaS Resource Actions
- Designing Forms for XaaS Blueprints and Actions
- XaaS Examples and Scenarios
- Create an XaaS Blueprint and Action for Creating and Modifying a User
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Migrate a Virtual Machine
- Create an XaaS Action to Migrate a Virtual Machine With vMotion
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Take a Snapshot
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Start an Amazon Virtual Machine
- Troubleshooting Incorrect Accents and Special Characters in XaaS Blueprints
- Publishing a Blueprint
- Designing Machine Blueprints
- Assembling Composite Blueprints
- Managing the Service Catalog
- Checklist for Configuring the Service Catalog
- Creating a Service
- Working with Catalog Items and Actions
- Creating Entitlements
- Working with Approval Policies
- Examples of Approval Policies Based on the Virtual Machine Policy Type
- Example of Actions with Approval Policies Applied in a Composite Deployment
- Example of an Approval Policy in Multiple Entitlements
- Processing Approval Policies in the Service Catalog
- Create an Approval Policy
- Modify an Approval Policy
- Deactivate an Approval Policy
- Delete an Approval Policy
- Scenario: Create and Apply CentOS with MySQL Approval Policies
- Request Machine Provisioning By Using a Parameterized Blueprint
- Scenario: Make the CentOS with MySQL Application Blueprint Available in the Service Catalog
- Managing Deployed Catalog Items
- Running Actions for Provisioned Resources
- Action Menu Commands for Provisioned Resources
- Configure a Metrics Provider
- Send Reclamation Requests
- Track Reclamation Requests
- Change the Reservation of a Managed Machine
- Create a Snapshot of Your Machine
- Connect Remotely to a Machine
- Configuring Remote Consoles for vSphere with Untrusted SSL Certificates
- Force Destroy a Deployment After a Failed Destroy Request
- Troubleshooting Missing Actions in the Resource Actions Menu
- Troubleshooting a Failed Deployment That Includes a vRealize Orchestrator Workflow
- Specify Machine Reconfiguration Settings and Considerations for Reconfiguration
- Reconfigure a Load Balancer in a Deployment
- Change NAT Rules in a Deployment
- Add or Remove Security Items in a Deployment
- Display All NAT Rules for an Existing NSX Edge
- Running Actions for Provisioned Resources
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If you plan to add both Active Directory and LDAP directories, ensure that you do not mark any
attributes required in the User Attributes page, except for userName, which can be marked required.
The settings in the User Attributes page apply to all directories in the service. If an attribute is marked
required, users without that attribute are not synced to the Directories Management service.
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If you have multiple groups with the same name in your LDAP directory, you must specify unique
names for them in the Directories Management service. You can specify the names when you select
the groups to sync.
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The option to allow users to reset expired passwords is not available.
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The domain_krb.properties file is not supported.
Configure Directories Management for High Availability
You can use Directories Management to configure a high availability Active Directory connection in
vRealize Automation.
Each vRealize Automation appliance includes a connector that supports user authentication, although
only one connector is typically configured to perform directory synchronization. It does not matter which
connector you choose to serve as the sync connector. To support Directories Management high
availability, you must configure a second connector that corresponds to your second vRealize Automation
appliance, which connects to your Identity Provider and points to the same Active Directory. With this
configuration, if one appliance fails, the other takes over management of user authentication.
In a high availability environment, all nodes must serve the same set of Active Directories, users,
authentication methods, etc. The most direct method to accomplish this is to promote the Identity Provider
to the cluster by setting the load balancer host as the Identity Provider host. With this configuration, all
authentication requests are directed to the load balancer, which forwards the request to either connector
as appropriate.
Prerequisites
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Configure your vRealize Automation deployment with at least two instance of the
vRealize Automation appliance.
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Install vRealize Automation in Enterprise mode operating in a single domain with two instances of
thevRealize Automation appliance.
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Install and configure an appropriate load balancer to work with your vRealize Automation deployment.
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Configure tenants and Directories Management using one of the connectors supplied with the
installed instances of the vRealize Automation appliance. For information about tenant configuration,
see Configuring Tenant Settings.
Procedure
1 Log in to the load balancer for your vRealize Automation deployment as a tenant administrator.
The load balancer URL is <load balancer address>/vcac/org/tenant_name.
2 Select Administration > Directories Management > Identity Providers.
Configuring vRealize Automation
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