7.1
Table Of Contents
- Configuring vRealize Automation
- Contents
- Configuring vRealize Automation
- Updated Information
- External Preparations for Provisioning
- Preparing Your Environment for vRealize Automation Management
- Checklist for Preparing NSX Network and Security Configuration
- Checklist for Preparing External IPAM Provider Support
- Preparing Your vCloud Director Environment for vRealize Automation
- Preparing Your vCloud Air Environment for vRealize Automation
- Preparing Your Amazon AWS Environment
- Preparing Red Hat OpenStack Network and Security Features
- Preparing Your SCVMM Environment
- Preparing for Machine Provisioning
- Choosing a Machine Provisioning Method to Prepare
- Checklist for Running Visual Basic Scripts During Provisioning
- Using vRealize Automation Guest Agent in Provisioning
- Checklist for Preparing to Provision by Cloning
- Preparing for vCloud Air and vCloud Director Provisioning
- Preparing for Linux Kickstart Provisioning
- Preparing for SCCM Provisioning
- Preparing for WIM Provisioning
- Preparing for Virtual Machine Image Provisioning
- Preparing for Amazon Machine Image Provisioning
- Scenario: Prepare vSphere Resources for Machine Provisioning in Rainpole
- Preparing for Software Provisioning
- Preparing Your Environment for vRealize Automation Management
- Configuring Tenant Settings
- Choosing Directories Management Configuration Options
- Directories Management Overview
- Using Directories Management to Create an Active Directory Link
- Configure a Link to Active Directory
- Configure Directories Management for High Availability
- Configure a Bi Directional Trust Relationship Between vRealize Automation and Active Directory
- Configure SAML Federation Between Directories Management and SSO2
- Add Users or Groups to an Active Directory Connection
- Select Attributes to Sync with Directory
- Add Memory to Directories Management
- Create a Domain Host Lookup File to Override DNS Service Location (SRV) Lookup
- Managing User Attributes that Sync from Active Directory
- Managing Connectors
- Join a Connector Machine to a Domain
- About Domain Controller Selection
- Managing Access Policies
- Integrating Alternative User Authentication Products with Directories Management
- Configuring SecurID for Directories Management
- Configuring RADIUS for Directories Management
- Configuring a Certificate or Smart Card Adapter for Use with Directories Management
- Configuring a Third-Party Identity Provider Instance to Authenticate Users
- Managing Authentication Methods to Apply to Users
- Configuring Kerberos for Directories Management
- Scenario: Configure an Active Directory Link for a Highly Available vRealize Automation
- Configure Smart Card Authentication for vRealize Automation
- Create a Multi Domain or Multi Forest Active Directory Link
- Configuring Groups and User Roles
- Scenario: Configure the Default Tenant for Rainpole
- Scenario: Create Local User Accounts for Rainpole
- Scenario: Connect Your Corporate Active Directory to vRealize Automation for Rainpole
- Scenario: Configure Branding for the Default Tenant for Rainpole
- Scenario: Create a Custom Group for Your Rainpole Architects
- Scenario: Assign IaaS Administrator Privileges to Your Custom Group of Rainpole Architects
- Create Additional Tenants
- Delete a Tenant
- Configuring Custom Branding
- Checklist for Configuring Notifications
- Configuring Global Email Servers for Notifications
- Add a Tenant-Specific Outbound Email Server
- Add a Tenant-Specific Inbound Email Server
- Override a System Default Outbound Email Server
- Override a System Default Inbound Email Server
- Revert to System Default Email Servers
- Configure Notifications
- Customize the Date for Email Notification for Machine Expiration
- Configuring Templates for Automatic IaaS Emails
- Subscribe to Notifications
- Create a Custom RDP File to Support RDP Connections for Provisioned Machines
- Scenario: Add Datacenter Locations for Cross Region Deployments
- Configuring vRealize Orchestrator and Plug-Ins
- Choosing Directories Management Configuration Options
- Configuring Resources
- Checklist for Configuring IaaS Resources
- Store User Credentials
- Choosing an Endpoint Scenario
- Create a vSphere Endpoint
- Create a vSphere Endpoint with Network and Security Integration
- Create a vRealize Orchestrator Endpoint
- Create an External IPAM Provider Endpoint
- Create a vCloud Air Endpoint
- Create a vCloud Director Endpoint
- Create a Hyper-V (SCVMM) Endpoint
- Create a Standalone Endpoint for Hyper-V
- Create a NetApp ONTAP Endpoint
- Create a KVM (RHEV) Endpoint
- Create a Xen Pool Endpoint
- Create a XenServer Endpoint
- Create an Amazon Endpoint
- Create an OpenStack or PowerVC Endpoint
- Import a List of Endpoints
- Troubleshooting Attached vSphere Endpoint Cannot be Found
- Troubleshooting Locate the vCloud Air Management URL for an Organization Virtual Data Center
- Create a Fabric Group
- Configure Machine Prefixes
- Managing Key Pairs
- Creating a Network Profile
- Configuring Reservations and Reservation Policies
- Reservations
- Choosing a Reservation Scenario
- Creating Cloud Category Reservations
- Creating Virtual Category Reservations
- Edit a Reservation to Assign a Network Profile
- Reservation Policies
- Storage Reservation Policies
- Reservations
- Scenario: Configure IaaS Resources for Rainpole
- Scenario: Apply a Location to a Compute Resource for Cross Region Deployments
- Checklist for Provisioning a vRealize Automation Deployment Using an External IPAM Provider
- Configuring XaaS Resources
- Installing Additional Plug-Ins on the Default vRealize Orchestrator Server
- Working With Active Directory Policies
- Checklist for Configuring IaaS Resources
- Providing On-Demand Services to Users
- Designing Blueprints
- Exporting and Importing Blueprints
- Building Your Design Library
- Designing Machine Blueprints
- Space-Efficient Storage for Virtual Provisioning
- Configure a Machine Blueprint
- Machine Blueprint Settings
- Adding Network and Security Properties to a Machine Component
- Scenario: Create a vSphere CentOS Blueprint for Cloning in Rainpole
- Scenario: Turn Your Rainpole Machine into a Base for Delivering Software Components
- Add RDP Connection Support to Your Windows Machine Blueprints
- Scenario: Add Active Directory Cleanup to Your CentOS Blueprint
- Scenario: Allow Requesters to Specify Machine Host Name
- Scenario: Enable Users to Select Datacenter Locations for Cross Region Deployments
- Designing Machine Blueprints with NSX Networking and Security
- New Blueprint and Blueprint Properties Settings with NSX
- Configuring Network and Security Component Settings
- Associating Network and Security Components
- Designing Software Components
- Property Types and Setting Options
- When Your Software Component Needs Information from Another Component
- Passing Property Values Between Life Cycle Stages
- Best Practices for Developing Components
- Create a Software Component
- Scenario: Create a MySQL Software Component for Rainpole
- Software Component Settings
- Creating XaaS Blueprints and Resource Actions
- vRealize Orchestrator Integration in vRealize Automation
- List of vRealize Orchestrator Plug-Ins
- Creating Custom Resources
- Creating XaaS Blueprints and Resource Actions
- Mapping Other Resources to Work with XaaS Resource Actions
- Designing Forms for XaaS Blueprints and Actions
- XaaS Examples and Scenarios
- Create an XaaS Blueprint and Action for Creating and Modifying a User
- Create a Test User as a Custom Resource
- Create an XaaS Blueprint for Creating a User
- Publish the Create a User Blueprint as a Catalog Item
- Create a Resource Action to Change a User Password
- Publish the Change a Password Resource Action
- Create a Catalog Service for Creating a Test User
- Associate the Catalog Item with the Create a Test User Service
- Entitle the Service and the Resource Action to a Consumer
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Migrate a Virtual Machine
- Create an XaaS Action to Migrate a Virtual Machine With vMotion
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Take a Snapshot
- Create and Publish an XaaS Action to Start an Amazon Virtual Machine
- Create an XaaS Blueprint and Action for Creating and Modifying a User
- Troubleshooting Incorrect Accents and Special Characters in XaaS Blueprints
- Publishing a Blueprint
- Designing Machine Blueprints
- Assembling Composite Blueprints
- Understanding Nested Blueprint Behavior
- Selecting a Machine Component that Supports Software Components
- Creating Property Bindings Between Blueprint Components
- Creating Explicit Dependencies and Controlling the Order of Provisioning
- Scenario: Assemble and Test a Blueprint to Deliver MySQL on Rainpole Linked Clone Machines
- Managing the Service Catalog
- Checklist for Configuring the Service Catalog
- Creating a Service
- Working with Catalog Items and Actions
- Creating Entitlements
- Working with Approval Policies
- Examples of Approval Policies Based on the Virtual Machine Policy Type
- Example of Actions with Approval Policies Applied in a Composite Deployment
- Example of an Approval Policy in Multiple Entitlements
- Processing Approval Policies in the Service Catalog
- Create an Approval Policy
- Modify an Approval Policy
- Deactivate an Approval Policy
- Delete an Approval Policy
- Scenario: Configure the Catalog for Rainpole Architects to Test Blueprints
- Scenario: Test Your Rainpole CentOS Machine
- Scenario: Make the CentOS with MySQL Application Blueprint Available in the Service Catalog
- Scenario: Create and Apply CentOS with MySQL Approval Policies
- Index
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Services in Entitlements on page 364
An entitled service operates as a dynamic group of catalog items. If a catalog item is added to a service
after it is entitled, the new catalog item is available to the specied users without any additional
conguration.
n
Catalog Items and Components in Entitlements on page 364
Entitled catalog items are blueprints that you can request in the service catalog. Entitled components
are part of the blueprints, but you cannot specically request them in the service catalog.
n
Actions in Entitlements on page 365
Actions run on deployed catalog items. Provisioned catalog items, and the actions you are entitled to
run on them, appear in your Items tab. To run actions on a deployed item, the action must be included
in the same entitlement as the catalog item that provisioned the item from the service catalog.
n
Approval Policies in Entitlements on page 365
Approval policies are applied in entitlements so that you can manage resources in your environment.
Services in Entitlements
An entitled service operates as a dynamic group of catalog items. If a catalog item is added to a service after
it is entitled, the new catalog item is available to the specied users without any additional conguration.
If you apply an approval policy to a service, all the items, when requested, are subject to the same approval
policy.
Catalog Items and Components in Entitlements
Entitled catalog items are blueprints that you can request in the service catalog. Entitled components are
part of the blueprints, but you cannot specically request them in the service catalog.
Entitled catalog items and components can include any of the following items:
Catalog Items
n
Items from any service that you want to provide to entitled users, even services not included in the
current entitlement.
For example, as a catalog administrator you associated several dierent versions of the Red Hat
Enterprise Linux with a Red Hat service and entitle the service to the quality engineers for product A.
Then you receive a request to create service catalog items that includes only the latest version of Linux-
based operating systems for the training team. You create an entitlement for the training team that
includes the latest versions of the other operating systems in a service. You already have the latest
version of RHEL associated with another service, so you add RHEL as a catalog item rather than add
the entire Red Hat service.
n
Items that are included in a service that is included in the current entitlement, but you want to apply an
approval policy to the individual catalog item that diers from the policy you applied to the service.
For example, as a business group manager, you entitle your development team to a service that includes
three virtual machine catalog items. You apply an approval policy that requires the approval of the
virtual infrastructure administrator for machines with more than four CPUs. One of the virtual
machines is used for performance testing, so you add it as a catalog item and apply less restrictive
approval policy for the same group of users.
Components
n
Components are not available by name in the service catalog because they are a part of a catalog item.
You entitle them individually so that you can apply a specic approval policy that diers from the
catalog item in which it is included.
Configuring vRealize Automation
364 VMware, Inc.