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Table Of Contents
- Contents
- About the SQLFire User's Guide
- Supported Configurations and System Requirements
- Getting Started with vFabric SQLFire
- Managing Your Data in vFabric SQLFire
- Designing vFabric SQLFire Databases
- Using Server Groups to Manage Data
- Partitioning Tables
- Replicating Tables
- Estimating Memory Requirements
- Using Disk Stores to Persist Data
- Exporting and Importing Data with vFabric SQLFire
- Using Table Functions to Import Data as a SQLFire Tables
- Developing Applications with SQLFire
- Starting SQLFire Servers with the FabricServer Interface
- Developing Java Clients and Peers
- Configuring SQLFire as a JDBC Datasource
- Storing and Loading JAR Files in SQLFire
- Developing ADO.NET Client Applications
- About the ADO.NET Driver
- ADO.NET Driver Classes
- Installing and Using the ADO.NET driver
- Connecting to SQLFire with the ADO.NET Driver
- Managing Connections
- Executing SQL Commands
- Working with Result Sets
- Storing a Table
- Storing Multiple Tables
- Specifying Command Parameters with SQLFParameter
- Updating Row Data
- Adding Rows to a Table
- Managing SQLFire Transactions
- Performing Batch Updates
- Generic Coding with the SQLFire ADO.NET Driver
- Using SQLFire.NET Designer
- Understanding the Data Consistency Model
- Using Distributed Transactions in Your Applications
- Using Data-Aware Stored Procedures
- Using the Procedure Provider API
- Using the Custom Result Processor API
- Programming User-Defined Types
- Using Result Sets and Cursors
- Caching Data with vFabric SQLFire
- Deploying vFabric SQLFire
- SQLFire Deployment Models
- Steps to Plan and Configure a Deployment
- Configuring Discovery Mechanisms
- Starting and Configuring SQLFire Servers
- Configuring Multi-site (WAN) Deployments
- Configuring Authentication and Authorization
- Configuring User Authentication
- User Names in Authentication and Authorization
- Configuring User Authorization
- Configuring Network Encryption and Authentication with SSL/TLS
- Managing and Monitoring vFabric SQLFire
- Configuring and Using SQLFire Log Files
- Querying SQLFire System Tables and Indexes
- Evaluating Query Execution Plans and Query Statistics
- Overriding Optimizer Choices
- Evaluating System and Application Performance
- Using Java Management Extensions (JMX)
- Best Practices for Tuning Performance
- Detecting and Handling Network Segmentation ("Split Brain")
- vFabric SQLFire Reference
- Configuration Properties
- JDBC API
- Mapping java.sql.Types to SQL Types
- java.sql.BatchUpdateException Class
- java.sql.Connection Interface
- java.sql.DatabaseMetaData Interface
- java.sql.Driver Interface
- java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection Method
- java.sql.PreparedStatement Interface
- java.sql.ResultSet Interface
- java.sql.SavePoint Class
- java.sql.SQLException Class
- java.sql.Statement Class
- javax.sql.XADataSource
- sqlf Launcher Commands
- sqlf backup
- sqlf compact-all-disk-stores
- sqlf compact-disk-store
- sqlf encrypt-password
- sqlf install-jar
- sqlf list-missing-disk-stores
- sqlf locator
- sqlf Logging Support
- sqlf merge-logs
- sqlf remove-jar
- sqlf replace-jar
- sqlf revoke-missing-disk-store
- sqlf server
- sqlf shut-down-all
- sqlf stats
- sqlf validate-disk-store
- sqlf version
- sqlf write-data-dtd-to-file
- sqlf write-data-to-db
- sqlf write-data-to-xml
- sqlf write-schema-to-db
- sqlf write-schema-to-sql
- sqlf write-schema-to-xml
- sqlf Interactive Commands
- absolute
- after last
- async
- autocommit
- before first
- close
- commit
- connect
- connect client
- connect peer
- describe
- disconnect
- driver
- elapsedtime
- execute
- exit
- first
- get scroll insensitive cursor
- GetCurrentRowNumber
- help
- last
- LocalizedDisplay
- MaximumDisplayWidth
- next
- prepare
- previous
- protocol
- relative
- remove
- rollback
- run
- set connection
- show
- wait for
- SQLFire API
- SQL Language Reference
- Keywords and Identifiers
- SQL Statements
- SQL Clauses
- SQL Expressions
- JOIN Operations
- Built-in Functions
- Standard Built-in Functions
- Aggregates (set functions)
- ABS or ABSVAL function
- ACOS function
- ASIN function
- ATAN function
- ATAN2 function
- AVG function
- BIGINT function
- CASE expressions
- CAST function
- CEIL or CEILING function
- CHAR function
- COALESCE function
- Concatenation operator
- COS function
- COSH function
- COT function
- COUNT function
- COUNT(*) function
- CURRENT DATE function
- CURRENT_DATE function
- CURRENT ISOLATION function
- CURRENT_ROLE function
- CURRENT SCHEMA function
- CURRENT TIME function
- CURRENT_TIME function
- CURRENT TIMESTAMP function
- CURRENT_TIMESTAMP function
- CURRENT_USER function
- DATE function
- DAY function
- DEGREES function
- DOUBLE function
- EXP function
- FLOOR function
- HOUR function
- INTEGER function
- LCASE or LOWER function
- LENGTH function
- LN or LOG function
- LOG10 function
- LOCATE function
- LTRIM function
- MAX function
- MIN function
- MINUTE function
- MOD function
- MONTH function
- NULLIF expressions
- PI function
- RADIANS function
- RANDOM function
- RAND function
- RTRIM function
- SECOND function
- SESSION_USER function
- SIGN function
- SIN function
- SINH function
- SMALLINT function
- SQRT function
- SUBSTR function
- SUM function
- TAN function
- TANH function
- TIME function
- TIMESTAMP function
- TRIM function
- UCASE or UPPER function
- USER function
- VARCHAR function
- XMLEXISTS operator
- XMLPARSE operator
- XMLQUERY operator
- XMLSERIALIZE operator
- YEAR function
- SQLFire Built-in Functions
- Standard Built-in Functions
- Built-in System Procedures
- Standard Built-in Procedures
- SYSCS_UTIL.EMPTY_STATEMENT_CACHE
- SYSCS_UTIL.EXPORT_QUERY
- SYSCS_UTIL.EXPORT_TABLE
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_DATA
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_DATA_EX
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_DATA_LOBS_FROM_EXTFILE system procedure
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_TABLE
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_TABLE_EX
- SYSCS_UTIL.IMPORT_TABLE_LOBS_FROM_EXTFILE
- SYSCS_UTIL.SET_EXPLAIN_CONNECTION
- SYSCS_UTIL.SET_STATISTICS_TIMING
- JAR Installation Procedures
- Callback Configuration Procedures
- Heap Eviction Configuration Procedures
- WAN Configuration Procedures
- Standard Built-in Procedures
- Data Types
- SQL Standards Conformance
- System Tables
- ASYNCEVENTLISTENERS table
- GATEWAYRECEIVERS table
- GATEWAYSENDERS table
- MEMBERS system table
- MEMORYANALYTICS system table
- STATEMENTPLANS system table
- SYSALIASES system table
- SYSCHECKS system table
- SYSCOLPERMS system table
- SYSCOLUMNS system table
- SYSCONGLOMERATES system table
- SYSCONSTRAINTS system table
- SYSDEPENDS system table
- SYSDISKSTORES system table
- SYSFILES system table
- SYSFOREIGNKEYS system table
- SYSKEYS system table
- SYSROLES system table
- SYSROUTINEPERMS system table
- SYSSCHEMAS system table
- SYSSTATEMENTS system table
- SYSSTATISTICS system table
- SYSTABLEPERMS system table
- SYSTABLES system table
- SYSTRIGGERS system table
- SYSVIEWS system table
- Exception Messages and SQL States
- ADO.NET Driver Reference
- SQLFire Data Types in ADO.NET
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.BatchUpdateException
- VMWare.Data.SQLFire.SQLFClientConnection
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFCommand
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFCommandBuilder
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFType
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFDataAdapter
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFDataReader
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFException
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFParameter
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFParameterCollection
- VMware.Data.SQLFire.SQLFTransaction
- vFabric SQLFire Limitations
- Troubleshooting Common Problems
- vFabric SQLFire Glossary
- Index
NotesUsageFile Extension Values
Pre-allocated 10% of the total max-oplog-size
at creation.
Oplog: delete operationsdrf
Disk Store Operation Logs
At creation, each operation log is initialized at the disk store's MAXLOGSIZE value, with the size divided
between the crf and drf files. SQLFire only truncates the unused space on a clean shutdown (for example,
sqlf server stop or sqlf shut-down-all).
When an operation log is full, SQLFire automatically closes it and creates a new log with the next sequence
number. This is called oplog rolling.
Note: Log compaction can change the names of the disk store files. File number sequencing is usually
altered, with some existing logs removed or replaced by newer logs with higher numbering. SQLFire
always starts a new log at a number higher than any existing number.
The system rotates through all available disk directories to write its logs. The next log is always started in a
directory that has not reached its configured capacity, if one exists.
When Disk Store oplogs Reach the Configured Disk Capacity
If no directory exists that is within its capacity limits, how SQLFire handles this depends on whether automatic
compaction is enabled.
• If AUTOCOMPACT is enabled (set to 'true), SQLFire creates a new oplog in one of the directories, going over
the limit, and logs a warning that reports:
Even though the configured directory size limit has been exceeded a
new oplog will be created. The current limit is of XXX. The current
space used in the directory is YYY.
Note: When auto-compaction is enabled, directory sizes do not limit how much disk space is used.
SQLFire performs auto-compaction, which should free space, but the system may go over the configured
disk limits.
• If auto-compaction is disabled, SQLFire does not create a new oplog. DML operations to tables block, and
SQLFire logs the error:
Disk is full and rolling is disabled. No space can be created
Factors Contributing to High Disk Throughput
SQLFire disk store design contains several factors that contribute to very high disk throughput. They include
pooling, avoiding seeks, and buffered logging.
Pooling
Each SQLFire member manages its own disk store, and no disk contention exists between processes. Each
partition can manage its data on local disks.
If the application "write" load can be uniformly balanced across the cluster, the aggregate disk throughput is
equal to the disk transfer rate time the number of partitions, assuming a single disk per partition. Disk transfer
rates can be up to 100MB/sec on commodity machines today.
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Using Disk Stores to Persist Data