5.1
Table Of Contents
- vCloud API Programming Guide
- Contents
- vCloud API Programming Guide
- About the VMware vCloud API
- Hello vCloud: A Simplified RESTful Workflow
- Exploring a Cloud
- Summary of vCloud API Browsing Requests
- Retrieve the Login URL and List of Supported API Versions
- Create a Login Session Using the Integrated Identity Provider
- Retrieve a List of Organizations Accessible to You
- Retrieve an Administrative View of a Cloud
- Retrieve a List of vSphere Platform Operations and Objects for a Cloud
- Provisioning an Organization
- Summary of vCloud API Provisioning Requests
- Upload an OVF Package to Create a vApp Template
- Download a vApp Template as OVF
- Upload a Media Image
- Copying and Moving with the vCloud API
- Capturing and Importing vApps
- Cataloging vApp Templates and Media Images
- Creating and Using Independent Disks
- View or Change the Owner of an Object
- Deploying and Operating vApps
- Summary of vCloud API vApp and Virtual Machine Operations Requests
- Create a vApp From a Template
- Compose a vApp From Existing Virtual Machines
- Recompose a vApp to Add or Remove Virtual Machines
- Provide User Input Requested by a Virtual Machine
- Attach or Detach an Independent Disk
- Creating and Using vApp Snapshots
- Operate a vApp
- Configuring vApps and Virtual Machines
- Retrieve the Configuration Links for a vApp
- Retrieve the Configuration Links for a Virtual Machine
- Update Multiple Sections of a Virtual Machine
- Retrieve or Update a Modifiable Section
- Update a vApp Network Configuration
- Update the NetworkConnectionSection of a Virtual Machine
- Retrieve or Modify the CPU Configuration of a Virtual Machine
- Retrieve or Modify the GuestCustomizationSection of a Virtual Machine
- Retrieve or Modify ProductSection Elements
- Retrieve or Modify Groups of Related Sections in a Virtual Machine
- Retrieve or Modify the Hard Disk Configuration of a Virtual Machine
- Update the Storage Profile for a Virtual Machine
- Creating and Managing Organizations
- Summary of Administrative Requests
- Administrator Credentials and Privileges
- Organization Administration
- vDC Administration
- Network Administration
- Catalog Administration
- User and Group Administration
- Working With Roles and Rights
- Controlling Access to vApps and Catalogs
- Managing and Monitoring a Cloud
- Summary of vSphere Platform Extension Requests
- Retrieve or Update System Settings
- Attach a vCenter Server
- Finding Available vCenter Resources
- Create a Provider vDC
- Create an External Network
- Create a Network Pool
- Import a Virtual Machine from vCenter
- Relocate a Virtual Machine to a Different Datastore
- Truststore and Keytab Maintenance
- Retrieve the vSphere URL of an Object
- Working With Object Metadata
- Using the Query Service
- Configuring and Using Blocking Tasks and Notifications
- vCloud Director Extension Services
- XML Representations in the vCloud API
- Index
Typed Queries
Typed queries require you to construct a request URL that specifies an object type and optional parameters.
Use this URL with a GET request to return query results.
Query Syntax
Typed queries have the following syntax:
API-URL
/query?type=
name
[&
param
][&
param
... ][&
filter
]
n
API-URL is a URL of the form https://vcloud.example.com/api.
n
name is the name of a query type. Type names are case-sensitive.
n
param is an optional query parameter. Zero or more parameters are allowed. See “Query Parameters,” on
page 257.
n
filter is an optional filter expression. At most one filter expression is allowed. See “Filter Expressions,” on
page 257.
Query Types
Each query type returns its result set as an XML document in which objects are represented as elements and
object properties are represented as attributes, pairing the name of the property with its value at the time the
request was made. By default, result sets are returned in the records format, which shows all database records
for each object. Most queries also support the references format, which returns a set of object references,
including name, type, and href attributes. All queries that support the records format also support the
idrecords format. For more information about the format parameter, see “Query Parameters,” on page 257.
Query Reference
The vCloud API schema reference includes reference material for all queries.
Example: Listing All Queries
You can retrieve a summary list of all typed queries types accessible to the currently authenticated user by
making a request like this one:
GET https://vcloud.example.com/api/query
The response is a QueryList element that contains a Link for every query. The href value of each Link is a URL
you can GET to run the query specifying the default format.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<QueryList
type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.query.queryList+xml"
href="https://vcloud.example.com/api/query"
... >
<Link
rel="down"
type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.query.references+xml"
name="organization"
href="https://vcloud.example.com/api/query?type=organization&format=references" />
<Link
rel="down"
type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.query.records+xml"
name="organization"
href="https://vcloud.example.com/api/query?type=organization&format=records" />
vCloud API Programming Guide
248 VMware, Inc.