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Table Of Contents
- vCloud API Programming Guide
- Contents
- About This Book
- Introducing the VMware vCloud API
- Hello vCloud: A Structured REST Workflow Example
- Logging In and Getting an Organization List
- Browsing an Organization
- Finding a vApp Template
- Getting Information About a vDC
- Instantiating the Template in the vDC
- Deploying and Powering On the vApp
- Getting Information About the vApp
- Displaying the Console
- Deleting the vApp
- Logging Out
- Moving on to Additional Use Cases
- Browsing
- Provisioning
- Summary of Provisioning Requests
- Upload OVF to Create a vApp Template
- View the OVF Descriptor of a vApp Template
- Download a vApp Template as OVF
- Upload a Media Image
- Copying and Moving
- Changing a Name or Description
- Delete a vAppTemplate, vApp, or Media Image
- Cataloging vApp Templates and Media Images
- Controlling Access
- Datacenter Operations
- Summary of Datacenter Operations Requests
- vApp Lifecycle
- Instantiate a vApp Template
- Compose a vApp
- Recompose a vApp to Add or Remove Virtual Machines
- Capture a vApp to Create a vApp Template
- Reconfiguring vApps and Virtual Machines
- Deploying and Controlling vApps and Virtual Machines
- Deploy a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Undeploy a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Power On a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Power Off a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Reset a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Suspend a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Discard the Suspended State of a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Shut Down a vApp or Virtual Machine
- Reboot a vApp or Virtual Machine
- List Media Devices of a Virtual Machine
- Insert Media Into a Virtual Machine
- Eject Media from a Virtual Machine
- Get a Screen Thumbnail for a Virtual Machine
- Get a Screen Ticket for a Virtual Machine
- Provide User Input Requested by a Virtual Machine
- Control Access to vApps
- Retrieve a Task
- Administrative Operations
- VMware vSphere Platform Operations
- Summary of vSphere Platform Operations Requests
- List vSphere Platform Operations and Objects for a vCloud
- List Provider vDCs in a vCloud
- List External Networks in a vCloud
- List Network Pools in a vCloud
- List vCenter Servers Registered to a vCloud
- List ESX/ESXi Hosts in a vCloud
- Create a Provider vDC
- Create an External Network
- Create a Network Pool
- Import a Virtual Machine from vCenter
- XML Representations in the vCloud API
- User API Reference
- Request Parameters Reference
- Administrative API Reference
- vSphere Platform Extensions Reference
- OVF and the vCloud API
- An Introduction to REST for vCloud API Users
- Index
vCloud API Programming Guide
22 VMware, Inc.
<Org .../>
<Org .../>
</OrgList>
Theresponseincludesanauthenticationtokensuppliedinthe x-vcloud-authorizationheader,andalist
oftheorganizationstowhichtheauthenticateduserhasaccess.EachOrghasaURL(initshrefattribute
value)thattheclientcanusetogetmoreinformationaboutobjectsthattheorganizationcontains.Formore
informationaboutauthentication,see“Authentication”onpage 18.
Browsing an Organization
YoucanuseanHTTPGETrequestandoneoftheOrgURLsreturnedbytheloginrequesttodiscoverthe
contentsofanorganization,asshowninExample 2‐2.(Foramorecompleteversionofthisexample,see
Example 3‐1onpage 34.)
Example 2-2. List the Contents of an Organization
Request:
GET http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/org/5
Response:
200 OK
Content-Type: application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.org+xml
...
<Org name="ExampleOrg" type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.org+xml"
href="http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/org/5" ... >
<Link ... />
<Link rel="down" type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.catalog+xml"
href="http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/catalog/32" name="MainCatalog"/>
<Link ... />
<Link rel="down" type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.vdc+xml"
href="http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/vdc/5" name="ExampleVdc01"/>
<Link ... />
<Link rel="down" type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.network+xml"
href="http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/network/14" name="IsolatedOrgNet"/>
<Link rel="down" type="application/vnd.vmware.vcloud.network+xml"
href="http://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/network/54" name="Internet"/>
<Description>Example Corp’s Primary Organization</Description>
</Org>
Linksintheresponsewhoserelattributehasavalueofdownarereferencestoobjectsthattheorganization
contains.Example 2‐2showsthesubsetofthoseitemsthatyouwillneedforthisexercise:
AcatalognamedMainCatalog,atURLhttp://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/catalog/32,whereyoucan
lookforvApptemplates.
AvDCnamedExampleVdc01,atURLhttp://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/vdc/5,whereyoucandeploy
thevApp.
Twonetworks:onenamedInternet,atURLhttp://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/network/54,andone
namedIsolatedOrgNet,atURLhttp://vcloud.example.com/api/v1.0/network/14.Youcanconnect
connectthevApptoeitherofthesenetworks.
N
OTEThisexample,likeotherexamplesinthisguide,omitscertainrequiredHTTPheadersandothercontent
sothatitcanprovideaconcise,readablesubsetofanactualrequestandresponse.Formoreinformation,see
“A b o u t theExamples”onpage 19.