5.7
Table Of Contents
- VMware vCenter Operations Manager Getting Started Guide
- Contents
- VMware vCenter Operations Manager Getting Started Guide
- Introducing Key Features and Concepts
- Beginning to Monitor the Virtual Environment
- Object Type Icons in the Inventory Pane
- Badge Concepts for vCenter Operations Manager
- Major Badges in vCenter Operations Manager
- Working with Metrics and Charts on the All Metrics Tab
- Viewing Members and Relationships in the Monitored Environment
- Check the Performance of Your Virtual Environment
- Balancing the Resources in Your Virtual Environment
- Find an ESX Host that Has Resources for More Virtual Machines
- Find a Cluster that Has Resources Available for More Virtual Machines
- Ranking the Health, Risk, and Efficiency Scores
- View the Compliance Details
- View a List of Members
- Overview of Relationships
- Troubleshooting with vCenter Operations Manager
- Troubleshooting Overview
- Troubleshooting a Help Desk Problem
- Troubleshooting an Alert
- Finding Problems in the Virtual Environment
- Finding the Cause of the Problem
- Determine Whether the Environment Operates as Expected
- Identify the Source of Performance Degradation
- Identify the Underlying Memory Resource Problem for a Virtual Machine
- Identify the Underlying Memory Resource Problem for Clusters and Hosts
- Identify the Top Resource Consumers
- Identify Events that Occurred when an Object Experienced Performance Degradation
- Determine the Extent of a Performance Degradation
- Determine the Timeframe and Nature of a Health Issue
- Determine the Cause of a Problem with a Specific Object
- Fix the Cause of the Problem
- Assessing Risk and Efficiency in vCenter Operations Manager
- Analyzing Data for Capacity Risk
- Determine When an Object Might Run Out of Resources
- Identify Clusters with the Space for Virtual Machines
- Investigating Abnormal Host Health
- Identify Datastores with Space for Virtual Machines
- Identify Datastores with Wasted Space
- Address a Problem with a Specific Virtual Machine
- Identify the Virtual Machines with Resource Waste Across Datastores
- Address a Problem with a Specific Datastore
- Identify the Host and Datastore with the Highest Latency
- Optimizing Data for Capacity
- Determine How Efficiently You Use the Virtual Infrastructure
- Identify the Consolidation Ratio Trend for a Datacenter or Cluster
- Determine Reclaimable Resources from Underused Objects
- Assess Virtual Machine Capacity Use
- Assess Virtual Machine Optimization Data
- Identify Powered-Off Virtual Machines to Optimize Data
- Identify Idle Virtual Machines to Optimize Capacity
- Identify Oversized Virtual Machines to Optimize Data
- Determine the Trend of Waste for a Virtual Machine
- Forecasting Data for Capacity Risk
- Create Capacity Scenarios for Virtual Machines With New Profiles
- Create Capacity Scenarios for Virtual Machines With Existing Profiles
- Create a Hardware Change Scenario
- Create a What-If Scenario to Remove Virtual Machines
- Combine the Results of What-If Scenarios
- Compare the Results of What-If Scenarios
- Delete a Scenario from the What-If Scenarios List
- Analyzing Data for Capacity Risk
- Working with Faults and Alerts
- Working with Groups
- Set How Data Appears in vCenter Operations Manager
- Create a New Policy
- Set the General Parameters of a Policy
- Associate a Policy with One or More Groups
- Customize Badge Thresholds for Infrastructure Objects
- Customize Badge Thresholds for Virtual Machine Objects
- Customize the Badge Thresholds for Groups
- Modify Capacity and Time Remaining Settings
- Modify Usable Capacity Settings
- Modify Usage Calculation Settings
- Modify the Criteria for Powered-Off and Idle Virtual Machine State
- Modify the Criteria for Oversized and Undersized Virtual Machines
- Modify the Criteria for Underused and Stressed Capacity
- Select Which Badges Generate Alerts
- Modify Trend and Forecast Analysis Settings
- Modify an Existing Policy
- Modify Summary, Views, and Reports Settings
- Create a New Policy
- Monitor the Performance of vCenter Operations Manager
- Index
What to do next
Assign more work to the underused virtual machines or reconfigure the capacity appropriate to the virtual
machine load.
Determine the Trend of Waste for a Virtual Machine
To optimize the capacity for your virtual environment, determine the trend of powered off, idle, undersized,
and oversized virtual machines over a period of time to help you identify wasted resources.
Prerequisites
Verify that you are logged in to a vSphere Client and that vCenter Operations Manager is open.
Procedure
1 In the inventory pane, select the object that you want to inspect.
2 Click the Views tab under the Planning tab and select the Virtual Machine Waste and Stress -Trend
view.
The CPU, memory, disk I/O, and network resources trend charts appear in this view.
3 (Optional) To view the object resource data in a list, click the Table link.
4 To view the object resource data interval, select the timeframe from the Interval drop-down menu and
click Update.
What to do next
Depending on the trend of wasted resources, reconfigure the capacity to be appropriate for the virtual machine
load.
Forecasting Data for Capacity Risk
Forecasting data for capacity risk in vCenter Operations Manager involves creating capacity scenarios to
examine the demand and supply of resources in the virtual infrastructure.
A what-if scenario is a supposition about how capacity and load change if certain conditions are changed,
without making actual changes to your virtual infrastructure. If you implement the scenario, you know in
advance what your capacity requirements are.
NOTE The What-if Scenario wizard is accessible only if you select a host or a cluster in the inventory pane.
vCenter Operations Manager assigns names, such as Add 1 New VM, to scenarios. The What-if Scenarios pane
refreshes as each new scenario is applied in the view results. Scenarios persist until you delete them or until
you refresh vCenter Operations Manager.
Create Capacity Scenarios for Virtual Machines With New Profiles
Virtual machine scenarios assess the consequences of adding a new virtual machine to a cluster or host without
applying actual changes to your virtual environment.
To help you make configuration selections for virtual machines, the right pane of the What-If Scenario wizard
contains population information that shows the total virtual machine use of the selected object and
representative virtual machine data. vCenter Operations Manager calculates virtual machine data by
partitioning the range of capacity for CPU, memory, and disk dimensions into thirds, assigning the virtual
machines to bins based on configuration, and creating a profile for each bin where the capacity of the profile
VMware vCenter Operations Manager Getting Started Guide
56 VMware, Inc.