1.0.1
Table Of Contents
- vCenter Chargeback User’s Guide
- Contents
- About This Book
- Introduction to vCenter Chargeback
- Installing vCenter Chargeback
- Configuring Administration Settings
- Authenticating and Managing Users, Roles, and Permissions
- Managing Chargeback Hierarchies
- Create a Chargeback Hierarchy
- Manage a Chargeback Hierarchy
- View a Chargeback Hierarchy
- Add a vCenter Server Entity
- Add a vCenter Chargeback Entity
- Rename a Chargeback Hierarchy or a Chargeback Entity
- Delete an Entity from the Hierarchy
- Delete a Chargeback Hierarchy
- Assign Attributes
- Move Entities Within a Hierarchy
- Share Virtual Machine Cost
- View Properties of a vCenter Server Entity
- Creating and Configuring a Cost Model
- Generating Reports
- System Health, Utilities, and Troubleshooting
- System Health
- Events
- Utilities
- Troubleshooting
- Unable to Send Report Through Email
- Storage Syncing Job Fails
- Unable to use Custom SSL Certificates
- Unable to View the vCenter Chargeback Plug-In in the VI Client
- Report Does not Display the Memory Usage Value and the Corresponding Cost
- Report Does not Display the Network Transmitted and Network Received Stats
- Report Does not Display the Disk Read and Disk Write Stats
- Unable to Add vCenter Server in vCenter Chargeback
- Changed Timezone Setting is not Reflected
- Installer Throws the SQL Driver not Found Error
- Status of Failed Data Collector is not Reflected Immediately on the System Health tab
- Non-English Characters are not Correctly Stored in the vCenter Chargeback Database
- Service Temporarily Unavailable Error Thrown when Accessing vCenter Chargeback
- Text and Messages on the vCenter Chargeback User Interface are not Correctly Displayed
- Error Occurs While Importing a Hierarchy from a CSV File
- Changes to Chargeback Hierarchy are not Reflected in the Concurrent User-Sessions
- Unable to Access the vCenter Chargeback Application
- Unable to Remove the vCenter Chargeback Plug-In from the VI Client
- Unable to Fetch the Primary Group of a LDAP User
- Changes to the vCenter Server Hierarchy Are Not Reflected in vCenter Chargeback
- Index
VMware, Inc. 15
Chapter 2 Installing vCenter Chargeback
AfteryoucreatethevCenterChargebackdatabase,youmustalsocreateadatabaseusertoaccessthis
database.Ensurethatthedatabaseuserhastheprivilegestocreateanddeleteschema,aswellasread
fromandwritetothedatabase.
YoumustprovidethedetailsofthisvCenterChargebackdatabase
anddatabaseuserwheninstalling
vCenterChargeback.Theinstallerwillusethesedetailstocreatethedatabaseschemaandobjects.Also,
vCenterChargebackwilllogintothevCenterChargebackdatabaseusingthedetailsofthisdatabaseuser
andperformthenecessarydatabaseoperations.
CheckWhetherthePortsareFree
Ensurethattheportsthatyouspecifyduringtheinstallationarefree.Whileinstallingyoumustspecify
theportnumbersforthefollowing:
HTTPport:ThisportisusedbyvCenterChargebackforcommunicationusingtheHTTPprotocol.
Thedefaultportnumberis8080.
Load‐balancerport:ThisportisusedbyvCenterChargebacktocommunicatewiththeloadbalancer.
Thedefaultportis8009.
HTTPSport:Thisportisusedbytheloadbalancertolistenforuserrequests.Thedefaultportis443.
Ifanyofthespecifiedportisalsoconfiguredforanotherserviceandtheserviceisnotrunning,thenthe
installerwillusethespecifiedport.However,thismightresultin
aportconflictandeitherofthe
configuredservicesmightfail.
SetaStaticIPAddressontheMachine
BeforeyouinstallthevCenterChargebackapplicationonamachine,youmustobtainastaticIPaddress
fromyournetworkadministrator.SetthisIPaddressonthemachineonwhichyouaregoingtoinstall
vCenterChargeback.Preferably,obtainandsetstaticIP
addressesonalltheserv ersanddatabasesthat
theapplicationcommunicateswith.
EnsurethatSystemTimeofalltheServersandDatabasesareinSync
YoumustensurethatthesystemtimeofthemachinesonwhichyouinstallvCenterChargebackand
vCenterChargebackdatabaseareinsync.Ifyouplantoinstallaseparatedatacollectoronadifferent
machine,thenthe
systemtimeofthismachinemustbeinsyncwiththatoftheothermachines.
EnsurethatMSIInstallationisEnabled.
Beforeyoustarttheinstallation,youmustensurethatMSIinstallationisenabledonthemachine.Ifnot,
youmustmanuallyinstallMicrosoftVisualC++2005RedistributablePackage(x86)beforerunningthe
vCenterChargebackinstaller.
EnsurethatPortExceptionsareConfiguredontheWindowsFirewall
IftheWindowsFirewallisenab l e d , youmustsettheportexceptionsfo r theHTTP,loadbalancer ,and
HTTPSportsontheWindowsFirewall.Ifthese exceptio nsarenotset,theapplicationwillbenotbeusable.
EnsurethattheWindowsuserhastheLog on as a servicepermission
IfyouwanttousetheWindowsauthenticationoptionforthevCenterChargebackdatabase,youmust
ensurethattheWindowsuserhastheLog on as a servicepermission.Ifthispermissionisnotseton
theuser,theinstallationwillfail.Also,theinstallermust
beruninthecontextofthisWindowsuser.
N
OTEInsteadofusingthedefaultdatabaseusers,suchassa,SYS,andSYSTEM,createadatabaseuser
withjusttherequiredprivilegesandaccessthedatabasewiththisuserscredentials.Thisisagoodsecurity
practice.