User`s guide

Table Of Contents
VMware, Inc. 31
5
ThischapterdescribestheDiscoveryfunctionalityandconfiguration.Topicsinclude:
“DiscoveryTypesonpage 31
“PassiveDiscovery”onpage 32
“IPDiscovery”onpage 32
“DetailDiscovery”onpage 33
“DeployingDetailDiscovery”onpage 36
“DetailDiscoveryProtocols”onpage 37
“DiscoveringDependencieswithDetailDiscovery”onpage 46
“VMwareDiscovery”onpage 49
Discovery Types
DiscoveryistheprocessofpopulatingADMʹsmanagementdatarepositorywithCIsandidentifyingthe
relationshipsbetweenthem.InADM,therearethreetypesofdiscovery:PassiveDiscovery,IPDiscovery,and
DetailDiscovery.Table 51defineseachdiscoverytype.
Theconfigurationitemdetails(allhardwareandsoftwareconfigurationinformation)that
arediscovered
throughthesethreediscoverymethodsaredisplayedontheDiscover>Inventorypage.Clickingonahost,
service,ordevicewilldisplayitsproperties.
Discovery
5
Table 5-1. Types of Discovery
Discovery Types Definition
PassiveDiscovery PassiveDiscoveryistheprocessinwhichnetworktrafficislistenedtopassively.Passive
DiscoveryisanonintrusiveprocesswhereyoucanspecifyanIPrangetosearchfor
hostsandapplications.
IPDiscovery IPDiscoveryistheprocessthatdetectshostsorotherdeviceswithaspecificIPaddress
whenpassivediscoveryfailstofindthem.AnICMPorTCPconnectionscandetects
devicesthatareactivebutnotasourceordestinationofnetworktraffic,suchasswitches
orrouters.TheIPscandiscoversthedevicesandaddsthemtotheinventorylist.Youcan
createIPdiscoverypolicies
andsetthemtorunperiodically.
DetailDiscovery DetailDiscoveryistheprocessthatprovidesthegranulardetailsofhostsandservices
(suchasOSinformation,theinstalledsoftwarelist,disksize,configurationfilesettings,
andsoon)thatarenotavailablewithpassivediscovery.