Setting Up for Linux Desktops
Table Of Contents
- Setting Up Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
- Contents
- Setting Up Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
- Features and System Requirements
- Preparing a Linux Virtual Machine for Desktop Deployment
- Setting Up Active Directory Integration for Linux Desktops
- Setting Up Graphics for Linux Desktops
- Installing Horizon Agent
- Configuration Options for Linux Desktops
- Create and Manage Linux Desktop Pools
- Bulk Deployment of Horizon 7 for Manual Desktop Pools
- Overview of Bulk Deployment of Linux Desktops
- Overview of Bulk Upgrade of Linux Desktops
- Create a Virtual Machine Template for Cloning Linux Desktop Machines
- Input File for the Sample PowerCLI Scripts to Deploy Linux Desktops
- Sample Script to Clone Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Join Cloned Virtual Machines to AD Domain
- Sample Script to Join Cloned Virtual Machines to AD Domain Using SSH
- Sample Script to Upload Configuration Files to Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Upload Configuration Files to Linux Virtual Machines Using SSH
- Sample Script to Upgrade Horizon Agent on Linux Desktop Machines
- Sample Script to Upgrade Horizon Agent on Linux Virtual Machines Using SSH
- Sample Script to Perform Operations on Linux Virtual Machines
- Troubleshooting Linux Desktops
- Collect Diagnostic Information for Horizon 7 for Linux Machine
- Troubleshooting Copy and Paste between Remote Desktop and Client Host
- Configuring the Linux Firewall to Allow Incoming TCP Connections
- View Agent Fails to Disconnect on an iPad Pro Horizon Client
- SLES 12 SP1 Desktop does not Auto Refresh after Drag and Drop
- SSO Fails to Connect to a PowerOff Agent
- Unreachable VM After Creating a Manual Desktop Pool for Linux
- Index
Virtual Machine Settings for 2D and vSGA Graphics
When you create certain Horizon 7 for Linux virtual machines, you must change the memory seings and
conguration parameters to the minimum values recommended.
Virtual machines that are congured to use NVIDIA vDGA use the NVIDIA physical graphic card. Virtual
machines that are congured to use NVIDIA GRID vGPU use the NVIDIA virtual graphic card, which is
based on the NVIDIA physical graphic accelerator. You do not need to change the Video Memory (vRAM)
seings and conguration parameters for these virtual machines.
Virtual machines that are congured to use 2D or vSGA graphics use the VMware virtual graphic card and
you must change the following seings for these types of virtual machines:
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Video Memory (vRAM) seings
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Conguration parameters
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3D Memory seings
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vCPU and virtual memory seings for performance requirement
Video Memory (vRAM) Settings
When you create a Linux virtual machine in vSphere Client, congure the vRAM size as shown in Table 1-8.
Set the vRAM size that is recommended for the number and resolution of the monitors that you congure
for the virtual machine.
Table 1‑8. Recommended vRAM Settings for 2D or vSGA Graphics
vRAM Size
Number of
Monitors Maximum Resolution
10 MB 1 1600x1200 or 1680x1050
12 MB 1 1920x1440
32 MB 1 2560x1600
48 MB 2 2048x1536
80 MB 2 2560x1600
128 MB 3 2560x1600
128 MB 4 2048x1536
These vRAM sizes are the minimum recommendations. If more resources are available on the virtual
machine, set the vRAM to larger values for improved video performance.
10 MB is the minimum vRAM size recommendation for a machine that is congured with a single monitor
at the lowest resolution.
You must power o the virtual machine to set the number of displays and the amount of video memory to
use, as described in “Create a Virtual Machine and Install Linux,” on page 19.
Horizon Connection Server 7 does not automatically congure the vRAM seings on Linux virtual machines
like it does on Windows virtual machines. You must manually congure the vRAM seings in vSphere
Client.
If a Linux virtual machine is congured with a smaller vRAM size than is recommended, the following
issues might occur:
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Desktop sessions might be disconnected right after the initial connection is made.
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Autot might fail to work. The desktop is then displayed in a small area of the screen.
Setting Up Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
16 VMware, Inc.










