Administration
Table Of Contents
- Horizon 7 Administration
- Contents
- Horizon 7 Administration
- Using Horizon Administrator
- Configuring Horizon Connection Server
- Configuring vCenter Server and View Composer
- Create a User Account for View Composer AD Operations
- Add vCenter Server Instances to Horizon 7
- Configure View Composer Settings
- Configure View Composer Domains
- Allow vSphere to Reclaim Disk Space in Linked-Clone Virtual Machines
- Configure View Storage Accelerator for vCenter Server
- Concurrent Operations Limits for vCenter Server and View Composer
- Setting a Concurrent Power Operations Rate to Support Remote Desktop Logon Storms
- Accept the Thumbprint of a Default TLS Certificate
- Remove a vCenter Server Instance from Horizon 7
- Remove View Composer from Horizon 7
- Conflicting vCenter Server Unique IDs
- Backing Up Horizon Connection Server
- Configuring Settings for Client Sessions
- Set Options for Client Sessions and Connections
- Change the Data Recovery Password
- Global Settings for Client Sessions
- Global Security Settings for Client Sessions and Connections
- Message Security Mode for Horizon 7 Components
- Configure the Secure Tunnel and PCoIP Secure Gateway
- Configure the Blast Secure Gateway
- Off-load TLS Connections to Intermediate Servers
- Configure the Gateway Location for a Horizon Connection Server or Security Server Host
- Disable or Enable Horizon Connection Server
- Edit the External URLs
- Join or Withdraw from the Customer Experience Program
- View LDAP Directory
- Configuring vCenter Server and View Composer
- Setting Up Smart Card Authentication
- Logging In with a Smart Card
- Configure Smart Card Authentication on Horizon Connection Server
- Configure Smart Card Authentication on Third-Party Solutions
- Prepare Active Directory for Smart Card Authentication
- Verify Your Smart Card Authentication Configuration
- Using Smart Card Certificate Revocation Checking
- Setting Up Other Types of User Authentication
- Using Two-Factor Authentication
- Using SAML Authentication
- Using SAML Authentication for VMware Identity Manager Integration
- Configure a SAML Authenticator in Horizon Administrator
- Configure Proxy Support for VMware Identity Manager
- Change the Expiration Period for Service Provider Metadata on Connection Server
- Generate SAML Metadata So That Connection Server Can Be Used as a Service Provider
- Response Time Considerations for Multiple Dynamic SAML Authenticators
- Configure Workspace ONE Access Policies in Horizon Administrator
- Configure Biometric Authentication
- Authenticating Users Without Requiring Credentials
- Providing Unauthenticated Access for Published Applications
- Create Users for Unauthenticated Access
- Enable Unauthenticated Access for Users
- Entitle Unauthenticated Access Users to Published Applications
- Search Unauthenticated Access Sessions
- Delete an Unauthenticated Access User
- Unauthenticated Access From Horizon Client
- Configure Login Deceleration for Unauthenticated Access to Published Applications
- Configure Users for Hybrid Logon
- Using the Log In as Current User Feature Available with Windows-Based Horizon Client
- Saving Credentials in Mobile and Mac Horizon Clients
- Setting Up True SSO
- Determining an Architecture for True SSO
- Set Up an Enterprise Certificate Authority
- Create Certificate Templates Used with True SSO
- Install and Set Up an Enrollment Server
- Export the Enrollment Service Client Certificate
- Import the Enrollment Service Client Certificate on the Enrollment Server
- Configure SAML Authentication to Work with True SSO
- Configure Horizon Connection Server for True SSO
- Command-line Reference for Configuring True SSO
- Advanced Configuration Settings for True SSO
- Identify an AD User That Does not Have an AD UPN
- Unlock a Desktop With True SSO and Workspace ONE
- Using the System Health Dashboard to Troubleshoot Issues Related to True SSO
- Providing Unauthenticated Access for Published Applications
- Configuring Role-Based Delegated Administration
- Understanding Roles and Privileges
- Using Access Groups to Delegate Administration of Pools and Farms
- Understanding Permissions
- Manage Administrators
- Manage and Review Permissions
- Manage and Review Access Groups
- Manage Custom Roles
- Predefined Roles and Privileges
- Required Privileges for Common Tasks
- Best Practices for Administrator Users and Groups
- Configuring Policies in Horizon Administrator and Active Directory
- Maintaining Horizon 7 Components
- Backing Up and Restoring Horizon 7 Configuration Data
- Monitor Horizon 7 Components
- Monitor Machine Status
- Understanding Horizon 7 Services
- Change the Product License Key
- Monitoring Product License Usage
- Update General User Information from Active Directory
- Migrate View Composer to Another Machine
- Update the Certificates on a Connection Server Instance, Security Server, or View Composer
- Join the Customer Experience Improvement Program
- Managing ThinApp Applications in Horizon Administrator
- Horizon 7 Requirements for ThinApp Applications
- Capturing and Storing Application Packages
- Assigning ThinApp Applications to Machines and Desktop Pools
- Best Practices for Assigning ThinApp Applications
- Assign a ThinApp Application to Multiple Machines
- Assign Multiple ThinApp Applications to a Machine
- Assign a ThinApp Application to Multiple Desktop Pools
- Assign Multiple ThinApp Applications to a Desktop Pool
- Assign a ThinApp Template to a Machine or Desktop Pool
- Review ThinApp Application Assignments
- Display MSI Package Information
- Maintaining ThinApp Applications in Horizon Administrator
- Remove a ThinApp Application Assignment from Multiple Machines
- Remove Multiple ThinApp Application Assignments from a Machine
- Remove a ThinApp Application Assignment from Multiple Desktop Pools
- Remove Multiple ThinApp Application Assignments from a Desktop Pool
- Remove a ThinApp Application from Horizon Administrator
- Modify or Delete a ThinApp Template
- Remove an Application Repository
- Monitoring and Troubleshooting ThinApp Applications in Horizon Administrator
- ThinApp Configuration Example
- Setting Up Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Configure Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Prepare Active Directory and Horizon 7 for Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Set Default Values for Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Display the MAC Addresses of Client Devices
- Add Accounts for Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Enable Authentication of Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Verify the Configuration of Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Connect to Remote Desktops from Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Configure Clients in Kiosk Mode
- Troubleshooting Horizon 7
- Using Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Verify Horizon Help Desk Tool License
- Configure Role-Based Access for Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Log In to Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Troubleshooting Users in Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Session Details for Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Session Processes for Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Application Status for Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Troubleshoot Desktop or Application Sessions in Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Using the VMware Logon Monitor
- Using VMware Horizon Performance Tracker
- Monitoring System Health
- Configuring Load Balancers for Horizon Connection Server Health Monitoring
- Monitor Events in Horizon 7
- Collecting Diagnostic Information for Horizon 7
- Create a Data Collection Tool Bundle for Horizon Agent
- Save Diagnostic Information for Horizon Client for Windows
- Collect Diagnostic Information for View Composer Using the Support Script
- Collect Diagnostic Information for Horizon Connection Server
- Collect Diagnostic Information for Horizon Agent, Horizon Client, or Horizon Connection Server from the Console
- Horizon Connection Server Integration with Skyline Collector Appliance
- Update Support Requests
- Troubleshooting an Unsuccessful Security Server Pairing with Horizon Connection Server
- Troubleshooting Horizon 7 Server Certificate Revocation Checking
- Troubleshooting Smart Card Certificate Revocation Checking
- Further Troubleshooting Information
- Using Horizon Help Desk Tool
- Using the vdmadmin Command
- vdmadmin Command Usage
- Configuring Logging in Horizon Agent Using the -A Option
- Overriding IP Addresses Using the -A Option
- Updating Foreign Security Principals Using the ‑F Option
- Listing and Displaying Health Monitors Using the ‑H Option
- Listing and Displaying Reports of Horizon 7 Operation Using the ‑I Option
- Generating Horizon 7 Event Log Messages in Syslog Format Using the ‑I Option
- Assigning Dedicated Machines Using the ‑L Option
- Displaying Information About Machines Using the -M Option
- Reclaiming Disk Space on Virtual Machines Using the ‑M Option
- Configuring Domain Filters Using the ‑N Option
- Configuring Domain Filters
- Displaying the Machines and Policies of Unentitled Users Using the ‑O and ‑P Options
- Configuring Clients in Kiosk Mode Using the ‑Q Option
- Displaying the First User of a Machine Using the -R Option
- Removing the Entry for a Connection Server Instance or Security Server Using the ‑S Option
- Providing Secondary Credentials for Administrators Using the ‑T Option
- Displaying Information About Users Using the ‑U Option
- Unlocking or Locking Virtual Machines Using the ‑V Option
- Detecting and Resolving LDAP Entry and Schema Collisions Using the -X Option
Configure View Storage Accelerator for vCenter Server
In vSphere 5.1 and later, you can configure ESXi hosts to cache virtual machine disk data. This
feature, called View Storage Accelerator, uses the Content Based Read Cache (CBRC) feature in
ESXi hosts. View Storage Accelerator improves Horizon 7 performance during I/O storms, which
can take place when many virtual machines start up or run anti-virus scans at once. The feature
is also beneficial when administrators or users load applications or data frequently. Instead of
reading the entire OS or application from the storage system over and over, a host can read
common data blocks from cache.
By reducing the number of IOPS during boot storms, View Storage Accelerator lowers the
demand on the storage array, which lets you use less storage I/O bandwidth to support your
Horizon 7 deployment.
You enable caching on your ESXi hosts by selecting the View Storage Accelerator setting in the
vCenter Server wizard in Horizon Administrator, as described in this procedure.
Make sure that View Storage Accelerator is also configured for individual desktop pools. To
operate on a desktop pool, View Storage Accelerator must be enabled for vCenter Server and
for the individual desktop pool.
View Storage Accelerator is enabled for desktop pools by default. The feature can be disabled or
enabled when you create or edit a pool. The best approach is to enable this feature when you
first create a desktop pool. If you enable the feature by editing an existing pool, you must ensure
that a new replica and its digest disks are created before linked clones are provisioned. You can
create a new replica by recomposing the pool to a new snapshot or rebalancing the pool to a new
datastore. Digest files can only be configured for the virtual machines in a desktop pool when they
are powered off.
You can enable View Storage Accelerator on desktop pools that contain linked clones and pools
that contain full virtual machines.
Native NFS snapshot technology (VAAI) is not supported in pools that are enabled for View
Storage Accelerator.
View Storage Accelerator is now qualified to work in configurations that use Horizon 7 replica
tiering, in which replicas are stored on a separate datastore than linked clones. Although the
performance benefits of using View Storage Accelerator with Horizon 7 replica tiering are not
materially significant, certain capacity-related benefits might be realized by storing the replicas on
a separate datastore. Hence, this combination is tested and supported.
Important If you plan to use this feature and you are using multiple Horizon 7 pods that share
some ESXi hosts, you must enable the Horizon Storage Accelerator feature for all pools that are
on the shared ESXi hosts. Having inconsistent settings in multiple pods can cause instability of the
virtual machines on the shared ESXi hosts.
Prerequisites
n Verify that your vCenter Server and ESXi hosts are version 5.1 or later.
Horizon 7 Administration
VMware, Inc. 24