Setting Up for Linux Desktops
Table Of Contents
- Setting Up Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
- Contents
- Setting Up Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
- Features and System Requirements
- Preparing a Linux Virtual Machine for Desktop Deployment
- Setting Up Active Directory Integration for Linux Desktops
- Configuration Options for Linux Desktops
- Setting Up Graphics for Linux Desktops
- Installing Horizon Agent and Managing Linux Desktops
- Install Horizon Agent on a Linux Virtual Machine
- Enable Reversible Password Encryption
- Configure the Certificate for Linux Agent
- Create a Desktop Pool That Contains Linux Virtual Machines
- Upgrade Horizon Agent on a Linux Virtual Machine
- Uninstalling and Reinstalling Horizon 7 for Linux Machines
- How to Perform Power Operations on Linux Desktops from vSphere
- Gather Information About Horizon 7 for Linux Software
- Bulk Deployment of Horizon 7 for Linux Desktops
- Overview of Bulk Deployment of Linux Desktops
- Create a Virtual Machine Template for Cloning Linux Desktop Machines
- Input File for the Sample PowerCLI Scripts to Deploy Linux Desktops
- Sample Script to Clone Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Join Cloned Virtual Machines to AD Domain
- Sample Script to Join Cloned Virtual Machines to AD Domain Using SSH
- Sample Script to Install Horizon Agent on Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Install Horizon Agent on Linux Virtual Machines Using SSH
- Sample Script to Upload Configuration Files to Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Upload Configuration Files to Linux Virtual Machines Using SSH
- Sample Script to Upgrade Horizon Agent on Linux Desktop Machines
- Sample Script to Upgrade Horizon Agent on Linux Virtual Machines Using SSH
- Sample Script to Perform Operations on Linux Virtual Machines
- Sample Script to Delete Machines from the Connection Server LDAP Database
- Troubleshooting Linux Desktops
- Collect Diagnostic Information for Horizon 7 for Linux Machine
- Troubleshooting Horizon Agent Registration Failure for a Linux Machine
- Troubleshooting an Unreachable Horizon Agent on a Linux Machine
- Troubleshooting Horizon Agent on a Linux Machine That Is Not Responding
- Troubleshooting Copy and Paste between Remote Desktop and Client Host
- Configuring the Linux Firewall to Allow Incoming TCP Connections
- Index
Setting Up Active Directory
Integration for Linux Desktops 3
View uses the existing Microsoft Active Directory (AD) infrastructure for user authentication and
management. You can integrate the Linux desktops with Active Directory so that users can log in to a Linux
desktop using their Active Directory user account.
This chapter includes the following topics:
n
“Integrating Linux with Active Directory,” on page 19
n
“Setting Up Single Sign-on and Smart Card Redirection,” on page 20
Integrating Linux with Active Directory
Multiple solutions exist to integrate Linux with Active Directory (AD).
The following solutions are known to work in a View environment:
n
OpenLDAP Pass-Through Authentication
n
Winbind
At a high level, the OpenLDAP pass-through authentication solution involves the following steps:
n
Configure the OpenLDAP server to delegate password verification to a separate process such as
saslauthd, which can perform password verification against Active Directory.
n
Configure the Linux desktops to authenticate users with OpenLDAP.
If you plan to bulk deploy Linux desktops, you can set up the template virtual machine (VM) to run the final
AD integration task. Be aware of the following considerations:
n
The OpenLDAP solution works for cloned VMs without any additional steps.
n
With the Winbind solution, the step to join the domain will fail because each cloned VM has a different
host name. Each cloned VM needs to run the following command to rejoin the domain:
sudo /usr/bin/net ads join -U <domain user>%<domain password>
VMware recommends the OpenLDAP or a similar solution because it does not require an additional step on
cloned VMs.
For more information about bulk deploying Linux desktops, see Chapter 7, “Bulk Deployment of Horizon 7
for Linux Desktops,” on page 51.
VMware, Inc.
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