Specifications
DP83848Q-Q1
SNLS341C –MARCH 2011–REVISED MARCH 2015
www.ti.com
5.5.1.2.9 4B/5B Decoder
The code-group decoder functions as a look up table that translates incoming 5B code-groups into 4B
nibbles. The code-group decoder first detects the J/K code-group pair preceded by IDLE code-groups and
replaces the J/K with MAC preamble. Specifically, the J/K 10-bit code-group pair is replaced by the nibble
pair (0101 0101). All subsequent 5B code-groups are converted to the corresponding 4B nibbles for the
duration of the entire packet. This conversion ceases upon the detection of the T/R code-group pair
denoting the End of Stream Delimiter (ESD) or with the reception of a minimum of two IDLE code-groups.
5.5.1.2.10 100BASE-TX Link Integrity Monitor
The 100 Base TX Link monitor ensures that a valid and stable link is established before enabling both the
Transmit and Receive PCS layer.
Signal detect must be valid for 395us to allow the link monitor to enter the 'Link Up' state, and enable the
transmit and receive functions.
5.5.1.2.11 Bad SSD Detection
A Bad Start of Stream Delimiter (Bad SSD) is any transition from consecutive idle code-groups to non-idle
code-groups which is not prefixed by the code-group pair /J/K.
If this condition is detected, the DP83848Q-Q1 will assert RX_ER and present RXD[3:0] = 1110 to the MII
for the cycles that correspond to received 5B code-groups until at least two IDLE code groups are
detected. In addition, the False Carrier Sense Counter register (FCSCR) will be incremented by one.
Once at least two IDLE code groups are detected, RX_ER and CRS become de-asserted.
5.5.1.3 10BASE-T Transceiver Module
The 10BASE-T Transceiver Module is IEEE 802.3 compliant. It includes the receiver, transmitter, collision,
heartbeat, loopback, jabber, and link integrity functions, as defined in the standard. An external filter is not
required on the 10BASE-T interface because this is integrated inside the DP83848Q-Q1 . This section
focuses on the general 10BASE-T system level operation.
5.5.1.3.1 Operational Modes
The DP83848Q-Q1 has two basic 10BASE-T operational modes:
• Half Duplex mode
• Full Duplex mode
5.5.1.3.1.1 Half Duplex Mode
In Half Duplex mode the DP83848Q-Q1 functions as a standard IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T transceiver
supporting the CSMA/CD protocol.
5.5.1.3.1.2 Full Duplex Mode
In Full Duplex mode the DP83848Q-Q1 can simultaneously transmit and receive without asserting the
collision signal. The 10 Mb/s ENDEC is designed to encode and decode simultaneously.
5.5.1.3.2 Smart Squelch
The smart squelch is responsible for determining when valid data is present on the differential receive
inputs. The DP83848Q-Q1 implements an intelligent receive squelch to ensure that impulse noise on the
receive inputs will not be mistaken for a valid signal. Smart squelch operation is independent of the
10BASE-T operational mode.
The squelch circuitry employs a combination of amplitude and timing measurements (as specified in the
IEEE 802.3 10BSE-T standard) to determine the validity of data on the twisted-pair inputs (see Figure 5-
9).
42 Detailed Description Copyright © 2011–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: DP83848Q-Q1