Programming instructions

3 30
Motion
Inventor’s Guide
276-2178-E-0610
The key component of any motion system is an actuator (an
actuator is something which causes a mechanical system to move).
In the VEX Robotics Design System, there are several different
actuator options. The most common types of actuators used are
the VEX Continuous Rotation Motors (the 3-Wire Motor and the
“high strength” 2-Wire Motor 393) and the VEX Servos. (For
more information on Motors & Servos refer to the “Concepts to
Understand” section of this chapter.)
Each VEX Robotics Motor & Servo comes with a square socket in
its face, designed to connect it to the VEX square shafts. By simply
inserting a shaft into this socket it is easy to transfer torque directly
from a motor into the rest of the Motion Subsystem.
The most common types of actuators used are the VEX Continuous
Rotation Motors (the 3-Wire Motor, the 2-Wire Motor 269, and the
“high strength” 2-Wire Motor 393) and the VEX Servos.
The Motion Subsystem also contains parts
designed to keep pieces positioned on a
VEX shaft. These pieces include washers,
spacers, and shaft collars. VEX Shaft
Collars slide onto a shaft and can be
fastened in place using a setscrew. Before
tightening the setscrew, it is important to
slide the Shaft Collars along the square
shafts until they are next to a xed part
of the robot. The collar prevents the shaft
from sliding back and forth.
WARNING:
Some VEX Motors include a clutch assembly which is designed to prevent
damage to the internals of the VEX Motor in the event of a shock-load. For more
information on VEX Clutches, refer to the “Concepts to Understand” section of
this chapter.
HINT: The setscrews used in VEX Shaft Collars are 8-32 size threaded screws; this is the same
thread size used in the rest of the kit. There are many applications where it might be benecial to
remove the setscrew from the Shaft Collar and use a normal VEX screw.
If a setscrew is lost any other VEX 8-32 screw can be substituted although the additional
height of the screw head must be considered!
Introduction to the Motion Subsystem, continued
Spacers
Collars
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