MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information Part Number: EK-MV489-UI. A01 November 1996 This book introduces the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 systems. Use the information in this book to configure, start, use, update, and troubleshoot your system. You will also find general system information, such as console commands and system care in this book. Revision/Update Information: Digital Equipment Corporation Maynard, Massachusetts This is a new manual.
First Printing, November 1996 Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations that the use of its products in the manner described in this publication will not infringe on existing or future patent rights, nor do the descriptions contained in this publication imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment or software in accordance with the description.
Information - Class A FCC NOTICE -- CLASS A DEVICE Warning! This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. Achtung! Dieses ist ein Gerät der Funkstörgrenzwertklasse A. In Wohnbereichen können bei Betrieb dieses Gerätes Rundfunkstörungen auftreten, in welchen Fällen der Benutzer für entsprechende Gegenmaßnahmen verantwortlich ist. Avertissement! Cet appareil est un appareil de Classe A.
Table of Contents 1 System Overview Introduction..........................................................................................................................1-1 System Unit..........................................................................................................................1-2 Enclosure Front Panel....................................................................................................1-4 Enclosure Rear Panel........................................................
Table of Contents Connecting a Peripheral to the Asynchronous Modem Control Port ...................... 2-17 Connecting Peripherals to an Optional Asynchronous Port.................................... 2-20 Connecting Peripherals to a DHW42-CB Option .................................................. 2-22 Connecting Peripherals to an Optional Synchronous Port...................................... 2-24 Installing a SCSI Terminator on an Optional KZDDA ..........................................
Table of Contents Optional SCSI Port (KZDDA) .....................................................................................3-18 Installing the KZDDA........................................................................................... 3-19 External Options................................................................................................................. 3-20 Connecting an External SCSI Option or Expansion Box ..............................................3-20 System Board Access ..
Table of Contents APPENDIX (continued) HELP ............................................................................................................................ A-7 INITIALIZE................................................................................................................ A-10 LOGIN ........................................................................................................................ A-11 MOVE..........................................................................
Table of Contents APPENDIX (continued) D System Care Introduction.......................................................................................................................... D-1 Cleaning Your System Unit .................................................................................................. D-1 Cleaning Your Terminal ....................................................................................................... D-1 Cleaning Your Keyboard ....................................
Table of Contents LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1 Front Controls, Indicators and Drive Bay Locations ............................................ 1-4 Figure 1-2 Rear Connectors (Rear View)............................................................................. 1-6 Figure 1-3 System Unit Components .................................................................................... 1-8 Figure 1-4 System Board Components................................................................................
Table of Contents LIST OF FIGURES (continued) Figure 3-11 Figure 3-12 Figure 3-13 Figure 3-14 Figure 3-15 Installing the Synchronous Communication Option ......................................... 3-16 Installing the Asynchronous Communication Option .......................................3-18 Installing the KZDDA External SCSI Option................................................... 3-19 Removing System Board .................................................................................
Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1 Front Controls, Indicators and Drive Bay Locations ............................................. 1-5 Table 1-2 Rear Connectors ................................................................................................... 1-7 Table 1-3 System Unit Components ..................................................................................... 1-9 Table 1-4 System Board Components.................................................................................
Preface Welcome to the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems This book introduces the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems. Use the information in this book to configure, start, use, update, and troubleshoot your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems. You can also find general system information such as console commands and system care in this book.
Preface • Appendix B, Console Security, Provides information on setting the security password, and logging in to the privileged console mode. • Appendix E, System Defaults, describes how to set/change the default boot device and how to set/change the default recovery action. • Appendix D, System Care, describes how to clean your system, terminal, and keyboard. It also contains instructions for moving and reinstalling your system.
Preface Abbreviations This guide uses the following abbreviations: Abbreviation Meaning AC alternating current amp ampere C Celsius CD compact disc CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory CEE International Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment CFG configuration file cm centimeters CPU central processing unit CSA Canadian Standards Association DC direct current DMA direct memory access DRAM dynamic random-access memory FDI Floppy Drive Interconnect flash
Preface Abbreviation Meaning MAU media adapter unit Mb megabit MB megabyte MHz megahertz.
Preface Special Notices This guide uses three kinds of notices to emphasize specific information. ________________________WARNING __________________________ A WARNING indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause personal injury. ____________________________________________________________ ________________________ CAUTION ___________________________ A CAUTION indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause damage to hardware or that might corrupt software.
Preface Reader’s Comments Digital welcomes your comments on this or any other manual. Digital Equipment Corporation Shared Engineering Services PKO3-2/21J 129 Parker Street Maynard, MA 01754-2199 Please reference order number EK-MV489-UI. A01 in your correspondence.
1 System Overview Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of a MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 System. This machine has been designed and tested with the utmost attention to performance and reliability. Your system runs the OpenVMS operating system; its performance range can be extended by the addition of memory and hard disk drives.
System Overview System Unit Your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 System uses a mini-tower desktop enclosure.
System Overview • Two SCSI ports; one standard and one optional • Synchronous and asynchronous communication adapters (optional). • ThinWire and ThickWire Ethernet • 3-year, on-site warranty • OpenVMS 5.5-2XX ) Refer to Appendix E, Technical Specifications, for additional information.
System Overview Enclosure Front Panel Figure 1-1 shows a front view of the system enclosure with pointers to the controls and indicators (storage bay door opened for clarity). Table 1-1 describes these items.
System Overview Table 1-1 Front Controls, Indicators and Drive Bay Locations Figure Legend Component 1 Front door 2 Power switch 3 Disk drive LED 4 Power LED 5 Halt switch: halts the system and returns it from the operating system to the console mode. 6 RZ 2x SCSI disk (non-accessible) 7 Accessible/Nonaccessible bay for 3.5-inch or 5.25-inch 8 Accessible/Nonaccessible bay for 3.5-inch or 5.
System Overview Enclosure Rear Panel Table 1-2 show the controls and connectors. Table 1-2 lists the rear controls and connectors and describes their functions.
System Overview Table 1-2 Rear Connectors Figure Legend Component 1 SCSI Port (terminator required) 2 2A AC Power Outlet Connection 3 AC Power Input Connector 4 Pre-installed Software Label 5 System Identification Label 6 Lockdown Hasp 7 ThinWire Ethernet 8 ThinWire Ethernet LED 9 ThickWire Ethernet 10 ThickWire Ethernet LED 11 Modem Port (with adapter) 12 MMJ Port (for Console only) 13 MMJ Port 14 MMJ Port 15 Asynchronous Communication (optional) 16 Synchronous Communicatio
System Overview System Components Figure 1-3 shows the location of the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems components. Table 1-3 lists the system components.
System Overview Table 1-3 System Unit Components Figure Legend Component 1 Front Door 2 CD-ROM 3 System Disk Drive 4 System Board 5 SIMM Board (required) 6 SIMM Board (optional) 7 Power Supply 8 Rear Drive Bay 9 DHW42 Asynchronous Option 10 DSW43 Synchronous Option 11 SCSI (2nd) Optional 12 CDAL I/O Board MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 1-9
System Overview System Board Figure 1-4 shows the location of the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 system board components. Table 1-4 describes these components. If it is necessary to access components on the system board, refer to Chapter 3, Figure 3-14 for system board removal and Figure 3-15 for removing the plastic system board cover.
System Overview Table 1-4 System Board Components Figure Legend Components 1 CPU Fan Connector (J25) 2 MEM1 Carrier Connector (J4) 3 MEM2 Carrier Connector (J1) 4 Diagnostic Display LEDs (D26, D29); indicate system and test status for Digital Services engineers using the on-line Service Guide.
System Overview Internal Signal Cable Routing Figure 1-5 shows the routing of the SCSI cable in MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 systems. Table 1-5 lists the components.
System Overview Table 1-5 Internal SCSI Cable Components Figure Legend Components 1 CDAL I/O 2 Optional Hard Drive 3 Optional Hard Drive 4 CD-ROM 5 Optional Storage Device 6 Optional Storage Device 7 Hard Drive 8 Terminated SCSI Port MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 1-13
System Overview Internal Power Cable Routing Figure 1-6 shows the routing of the internal power cable in MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 systems. Table 1-6 lists the components.
System Overview Table 1-6 Internal Power Cable Components Figure Legend Components 1 Power Supply 2 Optional Hard Drive 3 Optional Hard Drive 4 CDAL I/O 5 CD-ROM 6 Optional Storage Device 7 Optional Storage Device 8 Hard Drive MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 1-15
System Overview The Keyboard Your system comes equipped with a 101-key enhanced keyboard (ordered separately and shown in Figure 1-7) that allows you to communicate with your system by entering data or commands. Note that some European keyboards have 108 keys. Refer to Table 1-7 for information on keyboard key groups and functions. ) Refer to your operating system or application software documentation for softwarespecific key functions.
System Overview Table 1-7 Key Groups and Functions Figure Legend Key, Key Group Function 1 [Escape] key This key is program-specific. Its function is determined by the installed application software. 2 Function key group These keys are program-specific. Their functions are determined by the installed application software. 3 Edit key group These keys are program-specific. Their functions are determined by the installed application software.
2 Getting Started Introduction This chapter describes how to install, start, restart, and turn off your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems. You can also find information here about preloaded software as well as guidelines for system security. Figure 2-1 shows a typical MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System in its tower configuration.
Getting Started ML013512 Figure 2-1 MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 System Before Starting Your System Before you start your system MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System, follow this procedure: 1. Read and understand the information supplied with your system. 2. Select a well-ventilated site near a grounded power outlet and away from sources of excessive heat.
Getting Started Converting the System to Lie Flat on the Desktop Your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 or Model 98 system is shipped in the tower configuration as shown in Figure 2-1. The system can also be used in a desktop configuration as shown in Figure 2-2.
Getting Started If you wish to use your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 system in its desktop configuration, you must first remove the front door. 1. With the door open, push on each hinge, as shown, to disengage them. Lift the door away. See Figure 2-3. MLO-013607 Figure 2-3 Removing the Front Door 2. Set the system down with the power button on the bottom left as shown in Figure 2-2. 3. Place the front door in a secure location. You may wish to use the system in its tower configuration at some other time.
Getting Started _________________________ Caution ___________________________ a. To avoid damage from static discharge, touch bare (unpainted) metal on the system box before you touch anything inside the system. b. To avoid damage from overheating, system covers must be in place when running the system for extended periods of time. ____________________________________________________________ 1. 2. Make sure the system is turned off and unplugged.
Getting Started 3. Insert the end of the hasp with the hole in it through the slot on the rear of the enclosure. 4. Place the other end of the hasp securely behind the slot on the rear panel. You may use a lock through the hasp, or use a chain or cable lock through the hasp to secure the system to a table. Refer to Figure 2-5. ML013514 Figure 2-5 Installing the Hasp Identifying the Correct AC Power Cord Your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System comes equipped the proper AC power cord.
Getting Started ________________________WARNING __________________________ Do not attempt to modify or use an external 115V AC power cord for 230V AC input power. Modifying the power cord can cause personal injury and severe equipment damage. ____________________________________________________________ Power cords supplied with the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System meet the following criteria: • The cords set for North America are UL-listed/CSA-certified, and rated 120VAC, 10A minimum.
Getting Started MLO-013695 Figure 2-6 System Enclosure Airflow _______________________ CAUTIONS _________________________ To ensure that your system is properly cooled: • Make sure that air can freely flow into the front, and out of the rear of the system unit. • Do not remove a filler plate until you are ready to add a new system component.
Getting Started Connecting System Components To connect the components of your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System, follow this procedure: Connecting the Console Terminal To connect the console terminal, refer to Figure 2-7 and follow these steps: 1. Connect one end of the terminal cable to the modified modular jack (MMJ) port on the rear of the system. 2. Connect the other end of the cable to the MMJ port on the console terminal itself. 3.
Getting Started _________________________ NOTE____________________________ When the system is shipped, MMJ ports 0 and 1 are covered with an arrow label identifying port 3 as the console port. When port 3 has been identified, the OPA0 arrow label may be removed. ___________________________________________________________ Network Connection and Termination Your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 System can be connected to either a ThinWire Ethernet or a ThickWire Ethernet network.
Getting Started 1 2 MLO-013614 Figure 2-8 Selecting the ThinWire or ThickWire Ethernet MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 2-11
Getting Started Connecting ThinWire Ethernet If you are using ThinWire Ethernet, follow these steps: 1. Assemble the terminator, extender, t-connector and ThinWire Ethernet Cable connector as shown in Figure 2-9. MLO-013701 Figure 2-9 Assembling the ThinWire Ethernet Connector 2. Connect the assembly to the ThinWire Ethernet port on the rear of the system. 3. Install the ThickWire Ethernet terminator. Refer to Figure 2-10.
Getting Started MLO-013615 Figure 2-10 Installing the ThinWire Ethernet MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 2-13
Getting Started Connecting ThickWire Ethernet If you are using ThickWire Ethernet, connect it as follows: 1. If you are using ThickWire Ethernet, configure the jumper as in Figure 2-8. 2. Attach the 15-pin connector on the ThickWire Ethernet transceiver cable to the ThickWire Ethernet port on the rear of the system by sliding the clip upward. 3. Install the ThinWire Ethernet terminator as shown in Figure 2-11.
Getting Started Connecting a SCSI Cable or the SCSI Terminator To connect the SCSI terminator, follow these steps: 1. If you have an external small computer system interface (SCSI) interface or SCSI storage box, connect the SCSI cable to the SCSI port on the rear of the system, otherwise install the SCSI terminator (supplied with your system). Figure 2-12 shows an example of the SCSI terminator connection. See the section on SCSI Termination in Chapter 3 for additional information.
Getting Started Connecting External Options to the System The following subsections contain information on these tasks: • Connecting peripherals to a DEC423 MMJ port • Connecting a peripheral to the asynchronous modem control port (port2) • Connecting peripherals to an optional asynchronous port • Connecting peripherals to an optional synchronous port Connecting Peripherals to a DEC423 MMJ Port To connect peripherals that use DEC423 cables (BC16E) to MMJ ports 0, 1, or 3, refer to Figure 2-13 follo
Getting Started MLO-013617 Figure 2-13 Connecting Peripherals to a DEC423 MMJ Port Connecting a Peripheral to the Asynchronous Modem Control Port You can connect peripherals that use EIA-232 connectors to the asynchronous modem control port on the back of the system unit. Alternatively, the supplied EIA-232 to DEC423 adapter (H8575-A) allows you to connect peripherals that use DEC423 connectors. This port may be used as a terminal port as well as a modem port.
Getting Started EIA-232 cables are available in the following lengths: 10 feet (BC22F-10), 25 feet (BC22F-25), or 50 feet (BC22F-50). The peripheral you are using may require a nullmodem extension cable. See the peripheral documentation or contact your Digital sales representative for information on the correct null-modem cable to use. ________________________ Caution ___________________________ This modem control port has default support for non-standard 19.8 Kbaud. To change to 19.
Getting Started If you are connecting a peripheral using DEC423 cables, refer to Figure 2-15 and follow these steps: Set the ON/OFF switch on the peripheral to the OFF (O) position. a) Connect the EIA-232 to DEC423 adapter to the asynchronous modem control port. b) Tighten the screws on each side of the adapter using a small screwdriver. c) Connect the DEC423 cable to the MMJ port on the adapter. d) Connect the other end of the DEC423 cable to the correct port on the peripheral.
Getting Started Connecting Peripherals to an Optional Asynchronous Port There are two asynchronous communications options for Micro VAX 3100 88/98 systems: • DHW42-BB -- Provides two eight-line data-line-only asynchronous ports • DHW42-CB -- Provides two four-line asynchronous ports with modem control If the system has the DHW42-BB asynchronous communications option installed, the system has one or two eight-line data-only asynchronous ports.
Getting Started 1 2 MLO-013620 Figure 2-16 Connect a DHW42-BB Asynchronous Port MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 2-21
Getting Started Connecting Peripherals to a DHW42-CB Option If the system has the DHW42-CB asynchronous communications option installed, the system has two four-line asynchronous ports with modem control. You can connect up to four peripherals to each of these ports using the breakout cable (BC29J-06) supplied with the option. To connect a peripheral to an asynchronous port, refer to Figure 2-17 and follow these steps: 1. Set the ON/OFF switch on the peripheral to the OFF (O) position. 2.
Getting Started 1 2 MLO-013621 Figure 2-17 Connecting to a DHW42-CB Asynchronous Port MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 2-23
Getting Started Connecting Peripherals to an Optional Synchronous Port If the system has the DSW43-AA synchronous communications option installed, the system has two synchronous modem ports. The EIA-232/V.24 cable (BC19D-02) is the standard cable shipped with the option. If you are using a synchronous interface standard other than EIA-232/V.24, use one of the optional cables listed in Table 3-3. To connect a peripheral to a synchronous port, refer to Figure 2-18 and follow these steps: 1.
Getting Started 1 2 MLO-013622 Figure 2-18 Connecting to a DSW43-AA Synchronous Port MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 User Information 2-25
Getting Started Installing a SCSI Terminator on an Optional KZDDA If you are installing a SCSI terminator, refer to Figure 2-19 below.
Getting Started Connecting the Power Cord _________________________ Caution ___________________________ Your system uses a momentary switch for On/Off control. Always assume that your system will come on when the AC power cord is installed. ____________________________________________________________ To connect the power cord, refer to Figure 2-20 and follow these steps: 1. Connect the power cord to the rear of the system. 2. Connect the other end of the power cord to an isolated, grounded circuit.
Getting Started Starting Your System To turn on the system, refer to Figure 2-21 and follow these steps: 1. Verify your system is OFF by the Power LED indicator. 2. Turn on the console terminal. Wait until it completes its power-up self test. See the terminal documentation for more information. 3. Connect the other end of the power cord to an isolated, grounded circuit. 4. Turn on the system unit by momentarily pushing in the On/Off switch until the Power LED is illuminated.
Getting Started Checking the Power-Up Test Results The power-up test can take several minutes to complete, depending on the number of installed options you have and on which default settings you use: A. If the power-up test results on the screen are similar to the results shown below, the system has passed the power-up test. B. If the power-up test results on the screen are not similar to the results shown below, the system has not passed the power-up test. Go to sub-step 1. KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.
Getting Started KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.16 Performing normal system tests. 74..73..72..71..70..69..68..67..66..65..64..63..62..61..60..59.. ? Test_Subtest_31_05 Loop_Subtest=00 Err_Type=FF Vec=0000 Prev_Errs=0000 P4=00010000 P1=00000000 DE_Memory_Setup_CSRs.
Getting Started Testing the Ethernet Installation When you complete the network installation procedure, follow these steps to test the installation: 1. Attach your power cord and turn the system ON. 2. Enter the following command to test the installation: >>>T 5F >>> 3. Run test 5F with the first parameter set to 0 (default) to test the SGEC chip using internal loopback mode. An example of success is shown by the console prompt returning without any messages as shown in the next two examples.
Getting Started 6. If the device fails, see Chapters 5, Troubleshooting, and 6, Diagnostic Tests and Commands. Completing the Ethernet Installation The network coordinator must complete the installation. You must give the following information to the network coordinator: • A unique node name comprised of a maximum of six alphanumeric characters. Choose a node name and ask the network coordinator to make sure that the node name is unique on the network.
Getting Started __________________________ Note _____________________________ Before removing the system unit from a network: • Get the approval of the network coordinator. • See the operating system documentation for information on the shutdown procedures before stopping or turning off the system. • If the system is the server in a network, do not turn off, halt or restart the system without notifying the other network members.
Getting Started Booting the Operating System The system is supplied with factory installed software (FIS) on the system disk. Boot the operating system following the procedures in the OpenVMS Factory Installed Software User Guide. Turning Off Your System Before turning off your system, make sure to save and close all open files. If you turn the system off without saving and closing files, you could corrupt some or all of your data. To turn off your system, follow this procedure: 1.
Getting Started Figure 2-22 Recommendations for Posture and Work Habits Table 2-1 Recommendations for Posture and Work Habits Adjust Chair Figure Callout To allow the following conditions: 1 Your feet are flat on the floor. 2 Your legs are vertical and form a right angle to the floor. 3 Your thighs are horizontal, and they are not bearing weight. To prevent restriction of the blood flow, keep the backs of your knees away from the seat so you do not compress the area behind them.
Getting Started Adjust Keyboard Figure Callout 5 6 To allow the following conditions: Your wrists are straight and do not flex more than 15 degrees. They are supported and do not rest on sharp edges. If you use a mouse, rest your hand on the mouse so your wrist is not on the work surface. Your upper arms are straight down at your sides, and your elbows are close to your sides and support your arm weight. Forearms are at a 70- to 90-degree angle. Head 7 Avoid neck strain.
Getting Started Table 2-1. Recommendations for Posture and Work Habits (continued) Adjust Figure Callout To allow for the following conditions: Noise Keep background noise at a minimum. Background noise above 65 dBa is tiring. Sound-absorbing materials (for example, curtains, carpeting, and acoustic tile) can help reduce background noise. Temperature The temperature should be between 20° and 23°C (68° and 74° F). Humidity The humidity should be between 30% and 70%.
3 Installing Hardware Options Introduction This chapter covers the following topics related to installing system options on the Digital MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems: • Opening and closing the system cover • Installing additional system memory • Installing internal drives • Installing I/O communications options • Connecting external devices • Cable layout for power, and SCSI ________________________ CAUTION ___________________________ a.
Installing Hardware Options Removing the Cover To gain access to the inside of the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems, remove the cover following this procedure: 1. Turn off your system, the terminal, and all external peripheral devices. 2. Unplug the power cord from the wall outlet. 3. Wait at least 15 seconds, to allow time for the power supply capacitors to discharge safely. 4.
Installing Hardware Options Cache Memory The MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 system has 128 KB of cache on the system board; the MicroVAX 3100 Model 98 system has 512 KB of on board cache. System Memory The MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems have one bank of four Single-InLine Memory Modules (SIMMs) with 16 MB each, for a total of 64 MB. The MicroVAX Model 98 also has the option of being supplied with SIMMs of 32MB each, for a total of 128 MB. There are slots for a second optional bank of memory.
Installing Hardware Options J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J7 J8 MLO-013629 Figure 3-2 SIMM Bank Configuration Installing or Removing Memory Modules (SIMMs) To add or remove a set of memory modules (SIMMs) to a bank, see Figure 3-3 and follow this procedure: 1. Turn off your system and unplug the power cord from the wall outlet. 2. Unlock and remove the thumbscrews that secure the top cover and remove the cover, as described earlier in this chapter. 3.
Installing Hardware Options 2 1 MLO-013650 Figure 3-3 Removing the SIMM Board 4. Hold the SIMM board so that the bottom side of the SIMMs face toward you. Remove the first SIMM from connector J4 by tilting the top of it gently toward you and lifting it out. 5. Remove the optional SIMM board from connector J1 in the same manner as described in the previous step. Remove all other SIMMs in the same manner.
Installing Hardware Options MLO-013651 Figure 3-4 Removing/Installing a SIMM Board 5. Install/reinstall the SIMMs as desired by tipping the top of the SIMM to be placed furthest from you toward you, and inserting its base in the appropriate connector. Install the other SIMMs in the same manner, working toward you. 6. Reinstall the SIMM board. 7. Replace the cover, and secure with thumbscrews, as described earlier in this chapter. 8. Connect the power cord and plug it into the wall outlet.
Installing Hardware Options SCSI Addresses (SCSI ID’s) Before installing a SCSI device, you must either set or verify the setting of the device’s SCSI address (SCSI ID). The SCSI controller chip is normally assigned device ID seven. Digital recommends that you use Table 3-1 as a guide for the selection of an address for your SCSI drive.
Installing Hardware Options Internal SCSI Termination The internal SCSI cable used for the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 Systems is a flat ribbon cable with integrated on-board termination. Therefore, NO storage devices should have termination enabled. SCSI Bus Length The total SCSI bus length, including internal cables and etch on the motherboard as well as the external cables between the system and the storage enclosures must not exceed 6 meters (19.6). The internal SCSI length is 1.2 meters (3.
Installing Hardware Options To install the brackets on a 3.5-inch device, refer to Figure 3-5 and follow these steps: 1. Align the device as shown in Figure 3-5 with the internal cable connectors facing away from you. The SCSI connector should be oriented at the rear of the assembly. 2. Attach the brackets to the device using the four screws provided. 1 MLO-013520 Figure 3-5 Installing the 3.5 Inch Brackets To install either 3.5-inch optional drives (with mounting bracket attached), or 5.
Installing Hardware Options ML013593 Figure 3-6 Removing the Front Bezel 4. 5. 6. Remove the EMI shield covering the slot you are filling by pushing it out from the inside of the enclosure. Refer to Figure 3-7, Item . Attach the drive rail, Figure 3-7, Item onto the device (or onto the mounted bracket if you are installing a 3.5-inch device) using the screws provided.
Installing Hardware Options enclosure; seat removable media devices (such as a CD-ROM) so that the front will be even with the front of the bezel after it is reinstalled. 7. Insert the screws, Figure 3-7 Item (four total) , through the side of the bay and into the device as shown. It may be necessary to position the rail slightly to seat it in the system. 3 4 1 2 MLO-013611 Figure 3-7 Installing Optional Devices in the Front Bay 8.
Installing Hardware Options Installing a Hard Disk Drive in the Rear Storage Bay One or two optional 1 inch x 3.5-inch hard disk drives can be installed in the rear storage bay. To install a hard disk in this bay, refer to Figure 3-8 and follow these procedures: 1. Turn off the system, unplug the power cord and remove the cover. 2. Remove the two screws which holds the rear drive bay in place. Slide the flanges of the bay out of their retaining slots , and lift the bay out of the enclosure.
Installing Hardware Options 4. Set the drive into position in the bay (fill the bottom slot of the bay first, as shown in Figure 3-9, and place the second drive on top of the first). 5. Insert the four screws through the side of the bay and into the device as shown. MLO-013597 Figure 3-9 Installing Optional Hard Drives in the Rear Bay 6. Reinstall the bay into the enclosure slots and replace the two screws. 7. Connect the SCSI and power cables to the device. 8.
Installing Hardware Options Communications Options There are five slots on the rear of the MicroVAX 3100 88/98 systems available for communications options. The slots are numbered 1 through 5, from bottom to top (numbers are visible from the inside of the chassis). Slot 5 may be used for synchronous communication, Slot 4 asynchronous communication, Slots 3 and 4 are reserved for future use and Slot 1 functions as an optional external SCSI port. Refer to Figure 3-10.
Installing Hardware Options Table 3-2 Communication Option Slot Locations Figure Legend Communication Device 1 KZDDA (External SCSI) 2 Reserved 3 Reserved 4 DSW43 (Synchronous) 5 DHW42 (Asynchronous) Synchronous Communication Option The MicroVAX 3100 88/98 systems support the DSW43-AA synchronous communications option. This communications option provides two synchronous communications ports and allows you to connect the system to a peripheral that uses an EIA-232 (V.
Installing Hardware Options 1 2 MLO-013625 Figure 3-11 Installing the Synchronous Communication Option 3. Insert the screw through the module and into the I/O shelf as shown. 4. Connect the 100-pin-to-2x50-pin pigtail cables to the new synchronous communications option. 5. Close the cover, connect the power cord and plug it into the wall outlet. Asynchronous Communication Options The MicroVAX 3100 88/98 systems support two different asynchronous communications options.
Installing Hardware Options Use the following cables instead of the BC16C-10 cable if you require longer cable lengths: BC16C-25, BC16C-50, BC16C-A0, or BC16C-B5. Use the following cables between the harmonica (H3104) and the DEC423 peripheral: BC16E-10, BC16E-25, or BC16E-50. • DHW42-CB -- This asynchronous option provides eight asynchronous EIA-232 modem control lines through two system ports using two breakout cables (BC29J-06).
Installing Hardware Options 1 2 MLO-013626 Figure 3-12 Installing the Asynchronous Communication Option 3. Insert the screw through the option and into the I/O shelf as shown. 4. Connect the 120 pin-to 2 x 36 or the 120 pin-to- 2 x 50 pin pigtail cables to your new asynchronous communication option. 5. Close the cover, connect the power cord and plug it into the wall outlet.
Installing Hardware Options Installing the KZDDA The KZDDA external SCSI option is installed in the bottom I/O slot. To install the KZDDA option, refer to Figure 3-13 and follow these instructions: 1. Turn off the system, unplug the power cord and remove the cover. 2. Insert the module into the bottom slot of the I/O receiver, pressing it firmly into place to seat the connection. 1 2 MLO-013627 Figure 3-13 Installing the KZDDA External SCSI Option 3.
Installing Hardware Options External Options The MicroVAX 3100 88/98 systems can accommodate the following options: • SCSI devices and expansion boxes • Printers, terminals, modems, and other devices that use asynchronous or synchronous connectors Your Digital sales representative can give you information on how to order a full range of SCSI and Q-bus expansion boxes, printers, terminals, modems, and other devices that are compatible with MicroVAX 3100 88/98 systems.
Installing Hardware Options To connect an external SCSI device, or a SCSI expansion box, follow these steps: 1. Set the drive jumpers or switches for the desired SCSI ID. 2. Remove the SCSI terminator and connect the option’s SCSI cable to the port. Be sure that you use a cable with a SCSI 50-pin high density type connector. 3. Terminate the new end of the bus at the last external SCSI device, using the appropriate terminator.
Installing Hardware Options System Board Access To access the system board, the enclosure cover must first be removed, then release the two module clips and gently slide board out. Refer to Figure 3-14.
Installing Hardware Options If you need to access components on the system board that are underneath the plastic cover , remove the two nuts and the clip . See Figure 3-15.
4 Troubleshooting Introduction This chapter describes initial and general troubleshooting as well as the error beep codes. ) Refer to the documentation supplied with additional options if you are experiencing problems with specific options that you have installed. Initial Troubleshooting To troubleshoot your MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 system initially, follow this procedure: 1. Check that the power indicator is on. 2. Check the power indicator on the terminal. 3.
Troubleshooting General Troubleshooting Tables 4-1 through 4-4 list how to identify and solve problems that could occur with your system, disk drive, and terminal. Table 4-1 System Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action Power indicator not on. System is not plugged in. Turn off the system, plug it in, and then turn it back on again. No power at the wall outlet. Use another wall outlet. Power supply failure. Contact your service representative.
Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action Power is on, but there is no screen display. Brightness and contrast controls are not correctly set. Adjust the brightness and contrast controls. Terminal is off. Turn on the terminal. Terminal cable or power cord is incorrectly installed. Check all terminal connections: ensure that the terminal is connected to port 3. Fuse may be blown on the terminal. Replace the fuse. Terminal settings may be incorrect.
Troubleshooting Table 4-1 System Troubleshooting (continued) Problem Possible Cause Action The power up test display contains unexpected characters. The terminal settings are incorrect, or the console circuitry is faulty. Make sure the settings are correct, then run the power-up test again. If the terminal is set correctly, and trouble persists, contact your Digital services representative. The system fails to boot the operating system. The system defaults are incorrectly set.
Troubleshooting Table 4-3 Terminal Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action Terminal power indicator is not on. Terminal is turned off. Turn on the terminal. Power cord is not connected. Connect the power cord to the system or a wall outlet. No power at wall outlet. Use another outlet. Power indicator is defective. Contact your service representative or Digital Equipment Corporation. Terminal incorrectly adjusted. Adjust accordingly. Wrong type of terminal. Try another terminal.
5 Diagnostic Tests and Commands There are a number of diagnostic tests and commands that can help you to isolate a problem with the system unit. These tests and commands are as follows: • Power-up tests • Diagnostic tests and utilities. You can use these tests and commands in privileged console mode only if the console security feature is enabled and the password is set. • Configuration display • Error display Power-Up Tests The system runs the power-up tests each time you turn on the system.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Tests completed. >>> Central Processing Unit (CPU) Name, Firmware Version Number, and Virtual Memory Boot (VMB) Version Number Read-Only Memory (ROM) Based Diagnostics Countdown Status Message Console Prompt The following example shows a typical display for a system that passes all tests and then enters automatic bootstrap. KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.16 Performing normal system tests. 74..73..72..71..70..69..68..67..66..65..64..63..62..61..60..59.. 58..57..
Diagnostic Tests and Commands • If HALT action is set to Default, Halt or Restart, then the system enters console mode. The only errors defined as minor are errors in memory that cause pages to be marked bad in the memory bitmap. There must be enough good memory left to allow an attempt to bootstrap. For severe errors: The system always enters console mode regardless of HALT action after it attempts to complete all tests possible.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Operating system messages start here. Abbreviated error message for memory error Memory errors normally cause the results of a SHOW MEMORY display to occur after the tests are completed and before continuing. SHOW MEMORY is the most useful command to determine which memory SIMMs are bad when memory errors occur.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands 4A 2006A23C Memory_ECC_SBEs 4B 2006940C Memory_Byte_Errors start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** 4C 20069BA0 Memory_ECC_Logic start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** 4D 20068FE8 Memory_Address start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** 4E 20069188 Memory_Byte start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** 4F 2006B7F4 Memory_Data start_add end_add add_incr cont_on_err ****** 51 2005803C FPA *
Diagnostic Tests and Commands D0 20060C70 V_Cache_diag_mode bypass_test_mask ********* D2 2005DE90 O_Bit_diag_mode bypass_test_mask ********* DA 2006139C PB_Flush_Cache ********** DB 2005E850 Speed print_speed ********* DC 2006C060 NO_Memory_present * DD 2005F0DC B_Cache_Data_debug start_add end_add add_incr ******* DE 2005EC64 B_Cache_Tag_Debug start_add end_add add_incr ******* DF 2005E2A8 O_BIT_DEBUG start_add end_add add_incr seg_incr ****** E0 2006D4D4 SCSI environment
Diagnostic Tests and Commands 102 CSSE mode, continous until ^C 103 Manuf mode, continous until ^C 104 Manuf TINA mode, continous until ^C 105 Manuf mode, 2 passes 106 CSSE mode, select tests, continous until ^C 107 Manuf mode, select tests, continous until ^C __________________________NOTE ____________________________ Tests 101 through 107 are reserved for use by Digital services.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands 5C SHAC Not used on MicroVAX 3100, SHAC option only 62 console_QDSS Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 63 QDSS_any Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 81 Qbus_MSCP Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 82 Qbus_DELQA Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 83 QZA_Intlpbck1 Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 84 QZA_Intlpbck2 Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS systems only 85 QZA_memory Not used on MicroVAX 3100, QBUS sy
Diagnostic Tests and Commands You must enter three zeros (0) as place holders for the three parameters that occur before the user-specified parameter, mark_hard_SBEs. The last value (1) is a parameter. You can then specify the mark_hard_SBEs parameter in the Memory_Init_Bitmap test as follows: >>> T 30 0 0 0 1 The resulting messages differ, depending on the function of the test or utility.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands 42..41..40..39..38..37..36..35..34..33..32..31..30..29..28..27.. 26..25..24..23..22..21..20..19..18..17..16..15..14..13..12..11.. 10..09.. ? Test_Subtest_E8_03 Vec=0000 Prev_Errs=0001 P5=00000000 Stat=0112 Loop_Subtest=00 P6=00000000 FRU=20 LED=00 Err_Type=FF DE_SYNC.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Memory configuration error. ? Test_Subtest_40_09 Loop_Subtest=00 Err_Type=FF DE_Memory_count_pages.lis 30..29..28..27..26..25..24..23..22..21..20..19..18..17..16..15.. 14..13..12..11..10..09..08..07..06..05..04..03.. Memory Set 0: 00000000 to 03FFFFFF, 64MBs, 131072 good pages, 0 bad pages Set 0 on SIMM_carrier_J4 (J5...) (J6...) (J7...) (J8 ??) Memory Set 1: 00000000 to 07FFFFFF, 128MBs, 262144 good pages, 0 bad pages Set 1 on SIMM_carrier_J4 (J1...) (J2...
Diagnostic Tests and Commands ? Test_Subtest_40_06 Loop_Subtest=00 Err_Type=FF DE_Memory_count_pages.lis 21..20..19..18..17..16..15..14..13..12..11..10..09..08..07..06.. 05..04..03.. Memory Set 0: 00000000 to 07FFFFF, 128MBs, 0 good pages, 262144 bad pages Set 0 on SIMM_carrier_J4 (J5...) (J6...) (J7 ??) (J8...) Memory Set 1: 08000000 to 07FFFFFF, 128MBs, 262144 good pages, 0 bad pages Set 1 on SIMM_carrier_J4 (J1...) (J2...) (J3...) (J4...
Diagnostic Tests and Commands dser=0000 cesr=00000000 intmsk=00 icsr=01 pcsts=FA00 pcadr=FFFFFFF8 pcctl=FC13 cctl=00000020 bcetsts=0360 bcedsts=0F00 cefsts=00019200 nests=00 mmcdsr=00666640 mesr=00000000 Normal operation not possible. Example 5 The following example represents a case where only one of the four SIMMS are installed in Set 1. KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.16 Performing normal system tests. 71..70..69..68..67..66..65..64..63..62..61..60..59..58..57..56.. 55..54..53..52..51..
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Example 6 The following example represents a case where there are two SIMM carriers installed and the SIMM is defective or not installed on one the carriers. KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.16 Performing normal system tests. 71..70..69..68..67..66..65..64..63..62..61..60..59..58..57..56.. 55..54..53..52..51..50..49..48..47..46..45..44..43..42..41..40.. 39..38..37..36..35..34..33..32..31.. ? Test_Subtest_40_06 Loop_Subtest=00 Err_Type+FF DE_Memory_count_pages.lis 30..29..
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Enter the following command to see the configuration display: >>> Show CONFIG If the system does not detect any errors in the most recent power-up tests or diagnostic utilities, it responds with a configuration display similar to the following: KA58-A or KA59-A V1.0, VMB 2.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands Device Status Column SCSI Ids and SCSI Device Names The test numbers listed identify the normal test or script number to run to verify the device listed. There are additional tests and utilities for some devices. Test 0 calls the power-up script. _________________________ NOTE____________________________ The lines for F0, E8 and EC display only if the applicable option is present.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands >>> Error Information -- Write down this information before you contact your Digital services representative. Error Display You can use the error display to display certain errors detected during the last power-up test or diagnostic utility.
Diagnostic Tests and Commands 2. Look at the status LED display on the CPU in the system unit, and write down the numbers of the LEDs that are lit. 3. List the steps you took to correct the problem as well and their results. 4. Write down the serial and model numbers of the system unit and any connected peripheral devices. These numbers are usually printed on a label on the back of the device.
A Console Commands This appendix describes the console commands that you can enter when the system is in console mode. Entering Console Mode To use the console commands, the system must be in console mode. To enter console mode, you must shut down the operating system software if it is running. Follow these steps to enter console mode. 1. Shut down the operating system software if it is running. See the operating system documentation for information on the shutdown procedures. 2.
Console Commands BOOT The BOOT command initializes the processor and executes the VMB (virtual memory block) program. The VMB program tries to boot the operating system from the specified device or list of devices, or from the default boot device if none is specified. The console qualifies the bootstrap operation by passing a boot flags bitmap to the VMB program in R5. Format: BOOT [qualifier-list] [{boot_device},{boot_device},...
Console Commands cause a (VAL TOO BIG) error message. When specifying a list of boot devices, separate the device names using commas. Do not use spaces. The console checks the length of the device name, but does not interpret or validate it. The console converts the string to uppercase, then passes the VMB program a string containing the device name in R0. Use the SET BOOT command to specify a default boot device or list of devices. Use the SHOW BOOT command to display the default boot device.
Console Commands >>> CONTINUE $ !OpenVMS DCL prompt DEPOSIT The DEPOSIT command deposits data into the address specified. If you do not specify an address space or data size qualifier, the console uses the last address space and data size used in a DEPOSIT, EXAMINE, MOVE, or SEARCH command. After processor initialization, the default address space is physical memory, the default data size is longword, and the default address is zero.
Console Commands >>> D/N:200 - 0 ! Starting at previous address, clear ! 513 longwords or 2052 bytes. EXAMINE The EXAMINE command examines the contents of the memory location or register specified by the address. If no address is specified, + is assumed. The display line consists of a single character address specifier, the physical address to be examined, and the examined data. EXAMINE uses the same qualifiers as DEPOSIT.
Console Commands G 00000004 00000000 G 00000005 00000000 G 00000006 00000000 G 00000007 00000000 G 00000008 00000000 G 00000009 801D9000 >>> EX PR$_SCBB !Examine the SCBB, IPR 17 I 00000011 2004A000 ! (decimal). >>> E/P 0 ! Examine local memory 0. P 00000000 00000000 >>> EX /INS 20040000 P 20040000 11 BRB >>> EX /INS/N:5 20040019 ! Examine 1st byte of ROM. 20040019 ! Disassemble from branch.
Console Commands Command specific: /MEMORY Searches memory for a page-aligned block of good memory, 128K bytes in length. The search checks only memory that is deemed usable by the bitmap. This command leaves the contents of memory unchanged. /RPB Searches all physical memory for an RPB. The search does not use the bitmap to qualify which pages are checked. The command leaves the contents of memory unchanged. Examples: >>> EX SP G 0000000E 00000000 ! Check the SP.
Console Commands >>> HELP Following is a brief summary of all the commands supported by the console: UPPERCASE | [] <> denotes a keyword that you must type in denotes an OR condition denotes optional parameters denotes a field specifying a syntactically correct value denotes one of an inclusive range of integers denotes that the previous item may be repeated Valid qualifiers: /B /W /L /Q /INSTRUCTION /G /I /V /P /M /STEP: /N: /NOT /WRONG /U Valid commands: BOOT [[/R5:]] [] CONFI
Console Commands SET BFLG SET BOOT SET HALT <0..4 |DEFAULT|RESTART|REBOOT|HALT|RESTART_REBOOT> SET LANGUAGE <1..15>) SET PSE <0..1 | DISABLED | ENABLED> SET PSWD SET RECALL <0..1 | DISABLED | ENABLED> SET SCSI_ID <0..
Console Commands INITIALIZE The INITIALIZE command performs a processor initialization.
Console Commands • QUART LPR register is set to 9600 baud Example: >>> INIT >>> LOGIN Allows you to put the system in privileged console mode. When the console security feature is enabled and when you put the system in console mode, the system operates in unprivileged console mode. You can access only a subset of the console commands. To access the full range of console commands, you must enter this command.
Console Commands The MOVE command performs byte, word, longword, and quadword reads and writes to moving the data efficiently. The MOVE command supports physical and virtual address spaces only. Format: MOVE [qualifier-list] {src_address} {dest_address} Qualifiers: Data control: /B, /W, /L, /Q, /N:{count}, /STEP:{size}, /WRONG Address space control: /V, /U, /P Arguments: {src_address} A longword address that specifies the first location of the source data to be copied.
Console Commands >>> MOV/N:4 200 0 ! Move the data. >>> EX/N:4 0 ! Observe moved data. P 00000000 58DD0520 P 00000004 585E04C1 P 00000008 00FF8FBB P 0000000C 5208A8D0 P 00000010 540CA8DE >>> NEXT The NEXT command executes the specified number of macro instructions. If no count is specified, 1 is assumed. After the last macro instruction is executed, the console reenters console I/O mode.
Console Commands Examples: >>> DEP 1000 50D650D4 ! Create a simple program. >>> EP 1004 125005D1 >>> EP 1008 00FE11F9 >>> EX /INSTRUCTION /N:5 1000 P 00001000 D4 CLRL R0 P 00001002 D6 INCL R0 P 00001004 D1 CMPL S^#05,R0 P 00001007 12 BNEQ 00001002 P 00001009 11 BRB 00001009 P 0000100B 00 HALT ! List it. >>> DEP PR$_SCBB 200 ! Set up a user SCBB... >>> DEP PC 1000 ! ...and the PC. >>> >>> N ! Single step...
Console Commands REPEAT The REPEAT command repeatedly displays and executes the specified command. Press Ctrl/C to stop the command. You can specify any valid console command except the REPEAT command. Format: REPEAT {command}
Arguments: {command} A valid console command other than REPEAT. Examples: >>> REPEAT EX PR$_TODR !Watch the clock.
Console Commands >>> SEARCH The SEARCH command finds all the occurrences of a pattern and reports the addresses where the pattern was found. If the /NOT qualifier is present, the command reports all addresses in which the pattern did not match. Format: SEARCH [qualifier-list] {address} {pattern} [{mask}] SEARCH accepts an optional mask that indicates bits to be ignored (don't care bits). For example, to ignore bit 0 in the comparison, specify a mask of 1. The mask, if not present, defaults to 0.
Console Commands {start_address} A longword address that specifies the first location subject to the search. This address can be an actual address or a symbolic address. If no address is specified, + is assumed. {pattern} The target data. [{mask}] A mask of the bits that the comparison checks for. Examples: >>> DEP /P/L/N:1000 0 0 ! Clear some memory. >>> >>> DEP 300 12345678 ! Deposit some search data.
Console Commands SET The SET command sets the parameter to the value you specify. Format: SET {parameter} {value} Parameters: BFLAG Sets the default R5 boot flags. The value must be a hexadecimal number of up to eight digits. BOOT Sets the default boot device. The value must be a valid device name or list of device names as specified in the BOOT command description. HALT Sets the user-defined halt action.
Console Commands PSE • 13 -- Português • 14 -- Suomi • 15 -- Svenska Allows you to enable or disable the console security feature of the system. The SET PSE command accepts the following values: • 0 -- Console security disabled • 1 -- Console security enabled When the console security feature is enabled, only a subset of the console commands are available to the user. These commands are listed in.
Console Commands >>> SET HALT RESTART >>> >>> SET SCSI_ID B 7 SHOW The SHOW command displays the console parameter you specify. Format: SHOW {parameter} Parameters: BFLAG Displays the default R5 boot flags. BOOT Displays the default boot device. CONFIG Displays a list of the devices and optional modules present in the system and the status of the hardware. See the CAUTION below. DEVICE Displays all devices in the system. ERROR Displays the errors detected during the power-up tests.
Console Commands SCSI Shows any SCSI devices in the system (disk drives, or compact disc drives, for example). SCSI_ID Shows the SCSI ID of the SCSI controller(s). TRANSLATION Shows any virtual addresses that map to the specified physical address. The firmware uses the current values of page table base and length registers to perform its search. It is assumed that page tables have been properly built. VERSION Displays the current firmware version.
Console Commands English (United States/Canada) >>> >>> SHOW MEMORY 64 MB RAM, SIMM Set (0A,0B,0C,0D) present Memory Set 0: 00000000 to 03FFFFFF, 64MB, 131072 good pages, 0 bad pages 64 MB RAM, SIMM Set (1E,1F,1G,1H) present Memory Set 1: 04000000 to 07FFFFFF, 64MB, 131072 good pages, 0 bad pages Total of 128MB, 262144 good pages, 0 bad pages, 160 reserved pages >>> >>> SHOW SCSI SCSI Adapter A, SCSI ID 6 -DKA0 (DEC RZ26) -DKA100 (DEC RZ26) -DKA300 (DEC RZ26) >>> >>> SHOW TRANSLATION 1000 V 80001000 >
Console Commands Arguments: [address] The address at which to begin execution. This address is loaded into the user's PC. Example: >>> START 1000 TEST The TEST command invokes a diagnostic test program specified by the test number. If you enter a test number of 0 (zero), all tests that are allowed to be executed from the console terminal are executed. The console accepts an optional list of up to five additional hexadecimal arguments. You can see a full listing of all the tests by running test 9E.
Console Commands UNJAM The UNJAM command performs an I/O bus reset, by writing a 1 (one) to IPR 55 (decimal). Format: UNJAM Example: >>> UNJAM >>> X -- Binary Load and Unload The X command is for use by automatic systems communicating with the console. The X command loads or unloads (that is, writes to memory or reads from memory) the specified number of data bytes through the console serial line (regardless of console type) starting at the specified address.
Console Commands characters,including the checksum and separating space, into an 8-bit register initially set to zero. The line_checksum does not include the terminating carriage return, rubouts, or characters deleted by a rubout. If no errors occur, the result is zero. If the line_checksum is correct, the console responds with the input prompt and either sends data to the requester or prepares to receive data. If the line_checksum is in error, the console responds with an error message.
Console Commands Controlling the Console Serial Line You can control the console serial line during a binary unload using the control keys (Ctrl/C, Ctrl/S, Ctrl/O, and so on). You cannot control the console serial line during a binary load, because all received characters are valid binary data. The console has the following timing requirements: • It must receive data being loaded with a binary load command at a rate of at least 1 byte every 60 seconds.
B Console Security Console Security Feature The console security feature allows you to disable most of the system console commands. When the security password is set, there are two types of users: privileged users and unprivileged users. Privileged users know the security password and can use the full range of console commands. Unprivileged users can use only the following commands: • LOGIN Use this command with the security password to become a privileged user.
Console Security 1. Enter the following command at the console prompt (>>>) >>> SET PSWD The system responds with the following prompt: >>> PSWD1 : __________________________ Note ____________________________ The security password must be a string of exactly 16 hexadecimal characters (0 through 9 and A through F). Write down the security password and store it in a safe place. If you forget the security password, you must call your Digital services representative to disable the console security feature.
Console Security Enter the following command to check whether you have enabled the console security feature: >>> SHOW PSE If you have enabled the console security feature, the system displays the following message: Enabled Logging in to Privileged Console Mode When the console security feature is enabled, you must enter the security password to log in to privileged console mode. In privileged console mode you can use the full range of console commands.
Console Security Changing the Security Password You must be a privileged user to change the security password. To change the password, follow these steps: 1. Log in to privileged console mode. 2. Enter the following command at the console prompt (>>>) >>> SET PSWD The system responds with the following prompt: >>> PSWD1 : __________________________ Note ____________________________ The security password must be a string of exactly 16 hexadecimal characters (0 through 9 and A through F).
Console Security Disabling the Console Security Feature _________________________ Caution ___________________________ When you disable the console security feature, all users can use the full range of console commands. ____________________________________________________________ To disable the console security feature, follow these steps: 1. Log in to privileged console mode. 2.
C Setting the Defaults Setting the Default Boot Device When the system is shipped, it is set to boot from the system disk, DKA300. This RZseries disk holds the factory installed software (FIS). You can set the system to boot from a different default boot device that holds the operating system software.
Setting the Defaults Setting the Default Recovery Action There are five default recovery actions. You can change the default recovery action by entering the SET HALT command and the value or keyword associated with the action you want to set. The following table shows the five default recovery actions and their associated values. When the system is shipped, the default recovery action is set to HALT.
D System Care Introduction This appendix describes how to: • Clean your system, including the outside enclosure, terminal, mouse, and keyboard • Move your system ________________________WARNING __________________________ Make sure you turn off the system and disconnect any external devices before cleaning any part of your system. When using a moistened cloth for cleaning, do not allow any excess fluid to leak into the system, keyboard, or terminal.
System Care _______________________ WARNING__________________________ If you use a prepackaged screen cleaner, make sure that it is nonflammable. Never spray the cleaner directly on the screen. Instead, apply the cleaner to a clean cloth, and then clean the screen. ___________________________________________________________ Cleaning Your Keyboard Your keyboard keys may get dirty with use. Clean them with a clean cloth that has been lightly dampened with a mild detergent solution.
System Care Installing Your System at a New Location After moving the system to a new location, unpack and install it following the installation instructions on the installation information.
E Technical Specifications Introduction This chapter lists the hardware specifications of the following: • System unit • Internal SCSI devices System Unit Specifications The following tables list the specifications for the MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 systems.
Technical Specifications Subject Description Terminals Supports the VT series Interfaces Standard: one SCSI port, a ThinWire Ethernet port, a standard ThickWire Ethernet port, three MMJ ports, one port with modem control. Optional: A second SCSI port, 16 additional asynchronous DEC423 MMJ ports or 8 additional asynchronous ports with modem control, 2 additional synchronous ports. Input voltage Automatically adjusts for proper AC input voltage. See ratings marked on the unit.
Technical Specifications Table E-2 Acoustic Levels Product Sound Power Level LWAd, B Idle Operate 5.6 5.6 Model 88/98 diskless system enclosure Sound Pressure Level LpAm, dBA (Operator Position) Idle Operate 36 36 Per device when installed in system enclosure RZ28D 5.9 6.2 40 43 RZ26N 5.9 6.2 40 43 RZ29B 5.9 6.2 40 43 __________________________NOTE ____________________________ Current values for specific configurations are available from Digital representatives. 1B=10 dBa.
Technical Specifications Operating Conditions Range or Value Minimum dew point 2°C (36°F) Altitude 30480 m (10000 ft) at 36°C (96°F) Nonoperating Conditions (System in Shipping Container) Temperature range --40°C (--40°F) to 66°C (151°F) Relative humidity 10% to 95% at 66°C (151°F) Altitude 12192 m (40 000 ft)) Maximum wet bulb temperature 46°C (115°F) Minimum dew point 2°C (36°F) The non-operating conditions are associated with transport and short-term storage (≤60 days).
F Setting SCSI IDs Selecting Available SCSI IDs on the System Each internal or external SCSI device must have a unique SCSI ID, including all devices in a SCSI expansion box. Devices have default SCSI IDs set at the factory before they are shipped. If the default ID of a device is occupied, you must reset the SCSI ID of the device to an unused ID. See the documentation supplied with the device or expansion box for information on setting the SCSI IDs. There are eight SCSI IDs, numbered from 0 to 7.
Setting SCSI IDs E0 SCSI OK 3-RZ26 5F NI OK E8 COMM OK 4-RRD45 6-Adapter DSW41/42 2 CHANNEL V3.11-47 EC ASYNC OK DHW41/2 V1.6 • The letters OK by the SCSI device indicate that it has passed the power-on test. • The fifth line down on the table shows the SCSI IDs that are occupied by devices on the SCSI bus. For example, the RZ26 disk drive occupies SCSI ID 3 and the RRD45 drive occupies SCSI ID 4. • SCSI ID 6 is the default ID for the SCSI bus adapter.
G Equipment Log Introduction With the equipment log, you can gather information that you may need if problems occur with your system and you need to call Digital for assistance. Use the equipment log to record information about your system hardware and software components. Update the equipment log when you add options.
Equipment Log Table G-1 Hardware Components Component Vendor/ Type/Size System unit Digital MicroVAX 3100 Model Number System unit key number Terminal Keyboard Additional storage device 1 Additional storage device 2 Additional storage device 3 Additional storage device 4 Additional storage device 5 G-2 MicroVax 3100 Models 88/98 User Information Serial Number Date Installed
Equipment Log Table G-2 SCSI Addresses Device Address Device Address Table G-3 Hardware Configuration Component System Specifics CPU speed and model Firmware version Memory size Table G-4 Installed Software Operating System or Application Software Version Number License Number Date Installed MicroVax 3100 Models 88/98 User Information G-3
Equipment Log Table G-5 Additional Component Information Component Vendor Model Number G-4 MicroVax 3100 Models 88/98 User Information Serial Number Date Installed
Index abbreviations used in this guide, xv AC power cord criteria met, 2-7 identifying, 2-6 additional information resources, xvii airflow, 2-7 audience, xiii CD-ROM precautions when using in horizontal position, 2-3 cleaning keyboard, 2 system unit, 1 terminal, 1 Connecting an External SCSI Option or Expansion Box, 3-20 connecting system components, 2-9 connectors rear panel, 1-6 console terminal connecting, 2-9 controls and indicators, 1-4 conventions used in this guide, xiv cooling the system, 2-8 equipm
Index SIMMs, 3-3 MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 identifying the correct AC power cord, 2-6 MicroVAX 3100 Model 88 and Model 98 System before you start the system, 2-2 MicroVAX 3100 Model 88/98 system cooling, 2-8 descriptions, 1-1 installing, 2-7 turning off, 2-34 MicroVAX 3100 Models 88/98 system connecting system components, 2-9 moving the system, 2 network connection, 2-10 On/Off switch, 2-28 organization of this guide, xiii plastic filler panel caution relative to overheating, 2-8 posture and work