Instruction manual

7532 Radar Tank Gauge
Varec, Inc. 13
4.3.2 Engineering hints
The measuring range begins where the beam hits the tank bottom. Particularly with dish
bottoms or conical outlets the level cannot be detected below this point.
For overspill protection, it is possible to define a safety distance (SD) additionally to the
blocking distance (BD).
Depending on its consistence, foam can either absorb microwaves or reflect them off the
foam surface. Measurement is possible under certain conditions.
The smallest possible measuring range B depends on the antenna version (see Fig.).
The zero should be positioned at the end of the tube, as the electromagnetic waves do not
propagate completely outside the tube. It must be taken into account that the accuracy may
be reduced in the area C. In order to guarantee the required accuracy in these cases, it is
recommended to position the zero-point at a distance C above the tank bottom (see
Figure 4-3).
In applications with planar antennas, especially for media with low dielectric constants
(media group A and B, (see Table 4-2 on page 14), the end of the measuring range should
not be closer than 1 m (40") to the flange (see A in Figure 4-3).
The safety distance (SD) is set to 0.5 m (20") by default, generating an alarm in case the
product level rises inside the safety distance.
Figure 4-3: Measuring Conditions
Table 4-1: Reference Flange / Reference Antenna Tip
reference: flange / BD (see Figure 4-3) reference: antenna tip (see Figure 4-3)
Blocking distance Safety distance recommended additional settings
BD [m (ft)] SD [m (ft)] A [mm (in)] B [m (ft)] C [mm (in)]
7532 1 (3.28) 0.5 (1.6) 1000 (40) 0.5 (1.64) 150 to 300 (6 to 12)
BD
SD
A
100%
0%
B
C
max. level