Page 1 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 TEST REPORT UL 859 STANDARD FOR SAFETY Household Electric Personal Grooming Appliances Report Number. .............................. : JAT2209271146SR-1 Date of issue ................................... : 2022-09-27 Total number of pages ................... : 129 pages Tested by (name + signature) : Darren Approved by (name + signature) : Tim You Testing Laboratory ......................... : Dongguan Junan Testing & Certification Co., Ltd. Address ..........
Page 2 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Test item particulars...................................................: Classification of installation and use.......................: Fixed general purpose luminaires Supply Connection .....................................................: Plug with cord Protection Class..........................................................: Class II Degree of Protection ..................................................
Page 3 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 6 General In the following text, a requirement that applies only to a specific type or types of appliances, such as a hand-supported hair dryer and a curling iron, is so identified by specific reference in that requirement to the type or types involved. Absence of such specific reference or use of the term appliance indicates that the requirement applies to all appliances covered by this standard.
Page 4 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 7.
Page 5 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 8 Exception: A user-resettable protective device may be provided with a reset feature not having a test function based on all of the following The protective device complies with the Standard for Tests for Safety-Related Controls Employing Solid-State Devices, UL 991. If the computational investigation is conducted, the maximum predicted failure rate ( p) shall not exceed 1.5 failures per million hours predicted.
Page 6 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 8.1.1 The frame and enclosure of an appliance shall be sufficiently strong and rigid to resist the abuses likely to be encountered during service.
Page 7 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 8.5.2 A part of the outer enclosure that is capable of being opened or removed by the user without using a tool (to attach an accessory, to make an operating adjustment, to replace a fuse, or for other reasons) is to be opened or removed when determining compliance with 8.5.1. The enclosure of an appliance shall have no opening that permits a probe, as illustrated in Figure 8.
Page 8 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 8.5.11 The requirement in 8.5.
Page 9 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 9.1.5 An appliance, or any item furnished with an appliance, shall have no sharp edge, burr, point, or spike inside or outside the appliance that results in injury to persons during intended use and maintenance On an appliance adjustable for height, means shall be provided for holding the upper parts securely in position.
Page 10 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 9.3.4 9.3.5 10 10.1 10.
Page 11 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 10.3 Friction alone shall not be relied on for turnprevention as required in 10.2.
Page 12 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 12 Exception: The test need not be conducted on a construction for which there is no possibility of molten wax spilling from its container under any condition of use, such as constructions in which the wax material is contained within completely enclosed wax applicators. Hanging and Mounting Means Result - Remark Verdict N/A N/A N/A 13 A wall-hung or a wall-mounted appliance shall withstand a force as described in 59.
Page 13 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 13.1.2 13.1.3 13.2 13.2.1 13.2.2 13.2.3 13.2.4 13.2.5 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Exception: If an appliance is not intended for permanent connection to a power supply, but is intended to be either fastened in place, located in a dedicated space, or both, it may be provided with a short length of flexible cord in accordance with 13.3.1.1 – 13.3.1.3 and 13.3.1.6 and with an attachment plug forsupply connection.
Page 14 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 13.2.6 13.2.7 13.2.8 13.2.9 13.2.10 13.2.11 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Exception: A No. 8 (4.2 mm) screw may be used at a terminal intended only for the connection of a 14 AWG (2.1 mm2) conductor, and a No. 6 (3.5 mm) screw may be used for the connection of a 16 AWG (1.3 mm2) or 18 AWG (0.82 mm2) controlcircuit conductor A terminal plate tapped for a wire-binding screw shall be of metal not less than 0.050 inch (1.
Page 15 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.2.12 13.3 The surface of an insulated lead intended solely for the connection of an equipment- grounding conductor shall be green, with or without one or more yellow stripes, and no other lead shall be so identified A wire-binding screw intended for the connection of an equipment grounding conductor shall have a green colored head that is hexagonal shaped, slotted, or both.
Page 16 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.3.1.3 The ampacity of the cord (as specified in Table 400.5(A) of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70) and of the plug shall not be less than the current rating of the appliance. The cord and the plug voltage rating shall be at least equal to the rated voltage of the appliance With respect to 13.3.1.
Page 17 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.3.1.10 When a 3-wire grounding-type attachment plug or a 2-wire polarized attachment plug is provided, the attachment plug connections shall comply with Figure 13.2 and the polarity identification of the flexible cord shall comply with Table 13.
Page 18 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.3.1.15 Appliances provided with a detachable base or stand subject to repeated connection and disconnection during normal use shall not pose a risk of electric shock, fire or injury when mated or disconnected under any orientation or polarity permitted by the construction. The mating connector shall be held securely in place and shall not be allowed to rotate. Compliance is determined by the test of 65.6 and 65.
Page 19 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 13.3.2.3 13.3.2.4 13.3.2.5 13.3.2.6 13.3.2.7 13.3.2.8 13.3.2.9 13.4 13.4.1 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict With the plug aligned with the pins and the face of the plug in a plane located perpendicular to the end or ends of the farthest projecting currentcarrying pin, the probe illustrated in Figure 8.
Page 20 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.4.2 If a knot in a flexible cord serves as strain relief, the surface against which the knot bears or with which it contacts shall be free of any projection, sharp edge, burr, fin, results in abrasion of the insulation on the conductors Insulating bushings serving as strain relief shall comply with the Standard for Insulating Bushings, UL 635. Tests specified in this standard (e.g.
Page 21 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 13.5.5 A separate soft rubber, neoprene, or polyvinyl chloride bushing may be used in the frame of a motor or in the enclosure of a capacitor physically attached to a motor (but not elsewhere in an appliance) when The bushing is not less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) thick, with a minus tolerance of 1/64 inch (0.
Page 22 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 13.6.5 13.6.6 14 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 15 15.1 16 16.1 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Exception: An appliance that renders the adjacent receptacle completely unusable is acceptable.
Page 23 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9 16.10 Requirement + Test Exception: A length of flexible cord may be used for external connections between parts of the appliance if flexibility is essential.
Page 24 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 16.11 A wire-binding screw or nut shall be provided with a lock-washer if loosening by vibration permits shifting of parts thereby reducing spacings, or otherwise results in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
Page 25 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 16.18 16.19 16.20 16.21 16.22 16.23 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Exception: Other sizes of quick-connect terminals shall be investigated with respect to crimp pull out, insertion-withdrawal, temperature rise, and all tests shall be conducted in accordance with UL 310 Wire connectors shall comply with the Standard for Wire Connectors, UL 486A-486B.
Page 26 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 17.4 18 A sheathed element, open-wire heating element or the like shall be judged under the applicable requirements of this Standard Insulated heating wire shall comply with the Standard for Appliance Wiring Material, UL 758. Thermistor-type heaters (e.g. PTC or NTC heaters) shall comply with the Standard for Thermistor-Type Devices, UL 1434 Electrical Insulation 18.1 General 18.1.
Page 27 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 18.1.5 Insulating material on which the opposite polarity fixed contacts of a hand-held hair dryer power “onoff” slide switch are mounted shall have a comparative tracking index (CTI) rating of 2 or better, and a flammability rating of V-1 or better Insulating tape shall comply with the Standard for Polyvinyl Chloride, Polyethylene, and Rubber Insulating Tape, UL 510.
Page 28 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 20.
Page 29 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 22.8 22.9 Requirement + Test Table 13.3 identifies the supply cord conductor intended to be grounded. An Edison-base lampholder shall not be used in an appliance rated over 150 volts.
Page 30 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 22.10 23 When the branch circuit over current protection will be inadequate for any general use receptacle or receptacles provided as part of an appliance, over current protection for the receptacle or receptacles shall be provided as part of the appliance as follows Not more than 15 amperes for a single receptacle, and Not more than 20 amperes for two or more receptacles (including a single duplex receptacle) Switches 23.
Page 31 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 23.1.
Page 32 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 23.1.12 A maintained contact switch for a hand- supported hair dryer shall be subjected to a 6,000-cycle switch endurance test. A momentary contact switch that is likely to be operated several times during each use of a hand- supported hair dryer, such as the on-off switch, shall be subjected to a 30,000-cycle switch endurance test.
Page 33 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 24.1.3 The overload and endurance tests of a temperature controller consisting of a temperature sensor and the associated control circuit for an appliance having a preheat cycle shall be conducted in the appliance, or under conditions representative of those in the appliance, as described in the Test of Automatic Controls, Section 54. See 24.2.
Page 34 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 24.1.10 24.1.11 24.1.12 24.2 24.2.1 24.2.2 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict The Standard for Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use; Part 1: General Requirements, UL 60730-1 except the Controls Using Software requirements, Clause H 11.12.
Page 35 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 24.2.3 25 In a wax depilatory appliance, an automatic- reset temperature control shall be a calibrated control endurance tested for at least 6,000 cycles of operation and shall comply with all other requirements applicable to limit controls in the Standard for Limit Controls, UL 353, or the requirements applicable to temperature- limiting controls in the Standard for TemperatureIndicating and -Regulating Equipment, UL 873.
Page 36 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 25.3.
Page 37 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 25.4.3 26 The test parameters and conditions used in the investigation of the circuit covered by 25.4.
Page 38 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 26.1.6 There shall be a spacing of not less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) between uninsulated line voltage parts of opposite polarity, and between an uninsulated line-voltage part and a dead-metal part that might be exposed to contact by persons during operation of the appliance or that might be grounded.
Page 39 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 26.2.2 When conducting evaluations in accordance with the requirements in the Standard for Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment, UL 840, the following guidelines shall be used A household appliance is to be categorized as Overvoltage Category II. See Table 25.1 The applicable Material Group per Table 25.
Page 40 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 28 Motors N/A 28.1 Construction N/A 28.1.1 A motor provided as part of an appliance shall be capable of handling the load it is intended to drive without introducing a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons A motor winding shall be constructed so as to resist the absorption of moisture. With reference to the requirement specified in 28.1.
Page 41 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 28.2.3 A motor control device not having a horsepower rating equivalent to the motor it controls, shall be capable of performing effectively when subjected to an overload test as specified in the Motor Control Overload Test, Section 56 Overload protection N/A Except as indicated in 28.3.
Page 42 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 28.3.8 28.3.9 28.3.10 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict The Standard for Tests for Safety-Related Controls Employing Solid-State Devices, UL 991. When the protective electronic circuit is relying upon software as a protective component, it shall comply with the requirements in the Standard for Software in Programmable Components, UL 1998.
Page 43 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 28.3.11 The functioning of an overload protective device, whether or not such a device is required, shall not result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
Page 44 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 29 Exception: Class (105) A DC motor located in limited energy primary circuit (See 5.30) or Class 2 circuit, shall comply with the applicable requirements in this standard Transformers 29.1 29.2 30 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.4 30.
Page 45 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 31.1 A capacitor provided as a part of a capacitor motor and a capacitor connected across the line, such as a capacitor for radio-interference elimination or power-factor correction, shall be housed within an enclosure or container that shall protect the plates against mechanical damage and prevent the emission of flame or molten material resulting from malfunction of the capacitor.
Page 46 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 31.5 Under both normal and abnormal conditions of use, a capacitor employing a liquid dielectric medium more combustible than askarel shall not cause a risk of electric shock or fire and shall be protected against expulsion of the dielectric medium Light Sources and Associated Components 32 32.1 32.2 33 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 34 34.
Page 47 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 34.2 A simulated head used for temperature testing is to consist of a foamed plastic wig form, approximately 21-1/2 inches (546 mm) in circumference, closely wrapped with two layers of cheesecloth. Pieces of black (exposed and developed) cellulose acetate photographic film to represent hair-holding devices are to be attached to the top and sides.
Page 48 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 36 The guard is Metal or other electrically conductive material The guard is Electrically nonconductive material, Tip-Over Test 36.1 36.2 36.3 37 37.1 Result - Remark Verdict P P N/A Three samples of an appliance as described in 9.2.1 shall be tested and each sample is to be tested three times. Each sample of the appliance is to be placed on a horizontal surface of laminated thermosetting counter-top- type material.
Page 49 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 37.2 An appliance of the type specified in 9.2.1 shall be placed on a plane inclined at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal. The appliance shall be positioned and loaded with whatever combination of separable components (strainers, cups, and similar parts) and liquid that results in the maximum tendency to overturn under conditions of intended use. The appliance shall be prevented from sliding on the inclined surface.
Page 50 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 38.5 The measurement circuit for leakage current is to be as shown in Figure 38.1. The measurement instrument is described in (a) – (d). The meter used for a measurement need only indicate the same numerical value for a particular measurement as would the defined instrument.
Page 51 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 39.2 40 To determine compliance with the requirement specified in 39.1, a sample of the appliance that has been preheated to a temperature just above 34°C (93.2°F) is to be contained in a chamber under the time, humidity, and temperature conditions specified. Following the conditioning, while still in the chamber, the sample is to be tested unenergized as described in 38.6(a).
Page 52 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 40.1.3 Each sample is to be placed at the bottom of an empty, isolated, conductive metal tub of a convenient size. The tub is to be equipped such that it can be filled from beneath at a rate of no greater than 5 inches (127 mm) of water per hour. The tub is to be connected to earth ground through a noninductive 500-ohm resistor.
Page 53 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 40.2 Conditioned hair dryers N/A 40.2.1 The requirements specified in 40.1.2 – 40.1.7 are to be applied to samples of a hair dryer provided with an immersion detection that have been subjected to one of the following tests (each test is to be conducted) Drape test, 46.2.1 – 46.2.3 N/A Restricted air inlet test, 46.4.2.1 – 46.4.2.
Page 54 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 42.1.1 42.2 A hair dryer that is provided with a conductive coating for use as an IDCI sensor shall be conditioned as described in 42.2.1 – 42.5.1 and then subjected to the mechanical endurance test described in 42.1.2. Five separate samples are to be used for each conditioning.
Page 55 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test N/A 42.3 One hour at 23.0 2.0°C (73.4 3.6°F) and a relative humidity of 50 5 percent, followed by Limited thermal aging Five samples are to be conditioned for 300 hours at the oven temperature determined from the respective temperature index line in Figure 42.2, in which the temperature index T is the measured normal operating temperature of the coating determined in accordance with 44.5, but no less than 60°C (140°F).
Page 56 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test P 44 Exception: The power input of an appliance that uses a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) heating element shall be measured 1 minute after it has become energized Normal Temperature Test 44.1 All appliances P 44.1.1 An appliance tested under the conditions described in this test shall not attain temperature rises at any time during the test greater than those indicated in Table 44.
Page 57 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.1.5 At a point on the surface of a coil where the temperature is affected by an external source of heat, the temperature rise measured by means of a thermocouple may be higher than the maximum indicated in Table 44.1 by the following amount: With respect to 44.1.
Page 58 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.1.12 To determine whether an appliance complies with the requirement in 44.1.1, it is to be operated as follows. If the voltage rating of the appliance is within the range of 110 – 120 volts (inclusive), the test voltage is to be 120 volts. If the voltage rating of the appliance is within the range of 220 – 240 volts (inclusive), the test voltage is to be 240 volts.
Page 59 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.1.19 An electrical heating element intended for application to the hair is to be loaded with a moistened cloth and then operated until the moisture has been evaporated and the heating surface of the unit has attained a temperature of 204°C (400°F).
Page 60 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44..2.1 The appliance is to be loaded with the maximum recommended amount of wax and operated continuously until constant temperatures have been reached. An adjustable temperature control is to be set for maximum heating. If the appliance has several heat settings for different functions (as noted in 9.3.
Page 61 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.3.2 With regard to 44.3.1, air intake openings provided in the gripping area of the handle that may be blocked by the user’s hand, such as those shown in Figure 44.2, are to be blocked such that all openings in three or fewer quadrants of the handle circumference will be blocked. (If there are openings in all quadrants, those in one quadrant are to be left open.
Page 62 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.5.1 A hand-supported hair dryer shall be tested with the adjustable temperature control, if any, set for the most severe condition of use and supported in the position representing the most severe conditions of use.
Page 63 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 44.5.5 The thermocouple grid assembly is to consist of two pieces of 1/16-inch (1.6-mm) thick glass epoxy board of the configuration and dimensions shown in Figure 44.4. The two boards are to be separated 1/8-inch (3.2-mm) by one 5-1/4- by 1/4by 1/8-inch (133- by 6.4- by 3.2-mm) wood spacer at the top and bottom edges. Each spacer is to be secured by four 4 – 40 by 3/8-inch countersunk flat head machine screws.
Page 64 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 45.3 46 To determine compliance with the requirements in 45.1 and 45.2, the test is to be made using a 500 volt-ampere or larger capacity testing transformer, the output voltage of which is essentially sinusoidal and can be regulated. The applied potential is to be increased from zero until the required value is reached and is to be held at that value for 1 minute.
Page 65 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.1.2 In a test to determine compliance with the requirement in 46.1.1, the dryer is to be connected to a supply circuit of a voltage in accordance with 44.1.13.
Page 66 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.1.6 A steam-type curling iron or mist-type hair styler having an integral liquid reservoir shall be subjected to an overfill test consisting of pouring a solution of hard water as described in 46.1.5 into the reservoir. The amount of solution shall be 200 percent of the intended capacity of the reservoir.
Page 67 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.3.2 N/A 46.4 The motor blower shall be locked and a single layer of cheesecloth loosely draped over the appliance as described in 46.2.3. The dryer is then to be operated for 7.5 hours or until stabilized conditions are apparent, whichever is longer A second handheld hair dryer sample shall be subjected to the conditions in 46.3.
Page 68 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.4.2.2 The air intake openings are to be gradually obstructed by using layers of terrycloth, as defined in 46.4.2.3, sized at least 2 inches (50.8 mm) greater than the dimension of the intake opening.
Page 69 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.4..3.3 The same test conditions specified in 46.4.3.2 shall be applied, but with all temperature controls simultaneously bypassed and with no additional masking tape added. When the limit control operates, the test is to be stopped Floor drop test N/A Each of three samples (without thermocouples) shall be energized at rated wattage and set to operate at maximum intended speed.
Page 70 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.4.5.1 The heating element in a hand-supported hair dryer shall be constructed so that if the wire is cut at any point, electrical spacings shall not be reduced below the limits specified in this standard. After being cut, no portion of the heating element wire shall be accessible to contact by the accessibility probe, as illustrated in Figure 8.
Page 71 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.4..6.8 The samples shall be mounted in the orientation, provided with the attachment(s), and operated at the heater settings that cause the highest temperatures on polymeric materials near the heater elements The samples shall be operated for 30 minutes to obtain stabilized temperatures.
Page 72 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.5.2 The appliance shall have its voltage selector set in any marked supply-circuit voltage position with the equipment connected to any one of the rated supply circuits.
Page 73 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.6.2 If an appliance uses one or more solid-state devices such as a rectifier, a transistor, a resistor, or a similar component, no condition that involves a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons shall develop when the circuit between any two terminals of any such component is opened or shorted.
Page 74 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.7.2 Three samples of the hair curler heater are to be tested with the curlers in place, and three samples are to be tested without the curlers. The samples are to be placed on a white, tissue-paper-covered soft pine wood surface in a draft-free location and connected to a circuit of a voltage in accordance with 44.1.13. Exposed dead-metal parts are to be connected to ground through a 3-ampere quickacting plug fuse.
Page 75 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.9.1 If a wax depilatory appliance uses one or more automatic reset temperature controls, all such controls are to be short-circuited and the appliance is to be operated under the conditions described in46.9.2 and 46.9.3 Exception: Acceptable limit controls tested for 100,000 cycles of operation are not to be short-circuited The appliance is to be operated empty and also with the maximum recommended amount of wax.
Page 76 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.9.5 An abnormal test is also to be conducted by operating the appliance under the conditions of intended use, as described in 44.2.1 and 44.2.2, but defeating the temperature control that operates to keep the wax temperature at or below 75°C (167°F). The visible overheat condition indicator specified in 9.3.5 shall function when the wax temperature exceeds 75°C.
Page 77 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 46.10.4 If the 20-ampere line fuse, appliance protective device, or any other circuit component opens as indicated in 46.10.3(b), (c), or (d), the load on the convenience receptacle is to be adjusted to the highest value that will permit the test to be conducted for 7 hours or a minimum of 1 hour with stabilized conditions.
Page 78 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 47.1 An appliance that may alternately be used wet and dry (such as a hair dryer-styler having comb and brush accessories that may be used for setting or styling of wet or damp hair and then used as a dryer, or a hair untangler) shall be tested as described in 47.2 – 47.6 One sample is to be subjected to this test in an unenergized condition.
Page 79 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 48.2 49 49.1 49.2 49.3 Requirement + Test Exception: In the case of a hand-held appliance having a mass of 1/2 pound (227 g) or less, exclusive of the cord, the pull applied to the cord shall be 20 pounds force (89 N) The connections of the cord inside the appliance are to be disconnected.
Page 80 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 49.
Page 81 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 50.2 To conduct this test, the specified units of the ALCI are to be assembled to the test fixture shown in Figure 50.1 so there is no interference with the test procedure. Each unit is to be mounted with the point of cord entry into the ALCI at the center of rotation. For the start of the test, the cord is to hang vertically downward. The cord is to be passed through the two cord guides spaced 3/4 inch (19.
Page 82 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 52.1 An appliance provided with a cord swivel shall be subjected to the cord swivel endurance test described in 52.2 – 52.6 If a hand-supported comb, curling iron, hair untangler, or similar hand-supported appliance is provided with a cord swivel, each of the same six samples subjected to the Cord Flexing Testing, Section 49, under the condition of the swivel operating are to be subjected to the tests described in 52.
Page 83 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 53.2 N/A 54 Three samples are to be energized at the voltage specified in 44.1.13. Each sample of a hair crimping or hair straightening iron is then to be subjected to 30,000 cycles of opening and closing the appliance. Each sample of an appliance with a foldable handle is to be subjected to 6,000 cycles of folding and unfolding the handle.
Page 84 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 54.2.1 Unless it has been shown by previous tests to be acceptable, an automatic temperature control provided on an appliance shall be subjected to an endurance test that shall consist of the number of cycles of operation indicated in Table 54.1 when connected as described in 54.1.2.
Page 85 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 55.3 To determine whether a thermal cutoff complies with the requirement in 55.1, the appliance is to be operated five times as indicated, and it is required that the cutoff perform acceptably each time. Exception: Tests are not required on a thermal cutoff complying with the Standard for ThermalLinks – Requirements and Application Guide, UL 60691 The opening temperature of a thermal cutoff shall not differ by more than 8.
Page 86 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 57 Grounding Continuity Test N/A 57.1 The resistance of the grounding path between a dead-metal part of an appliance as specified in 27.3 and the equipment grounding terminal or lead or the point of attachment of the wiring system or the grounding blade of an attachment plug shall be no more than 0.1 ohm With reference to 57.1, the resistance may be determined by any convenient method.
Page 87 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 58.3.1 Each sample is to consist of a length of power supply cord to which the tag has been applied. The power supply cord, with the attachment plug pointing up, is to be held tautly in a vertical plane. A force of 5 pounds (22.2 N) is to be applied for 1 minute to the uppermost corner of the tag farthest from the power supply cord, within 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) of the vertical edge of the tag.
Page 88 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 60.2 Each sample is to be operated continuously for 1,000 hours. The test voltage (as specified in 44.1.13) is to be increased, if necessary, to cause the wattage input to the appliance to be equal to its marked wattage rating. Each sample is to be placed on a thermal insulating surface, supported by its stand, if provided. Adjustable temperature controls are to be adjusted for maximum heating.
Page 89 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 60.6 N/A 60.7 Each of three samples of the appliance is to be subjected to a single impact of the value specified in Table 60.1 for the applicable appliance type, on any surface that can be exposed to a blow during normal use. This impact is to be produced by dropping a steel sphere, 2 inches (50.8 mm) in diameter and weighing 1.18 pounds (0.
Page 90 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 62.2 62.3 62.4 63 63.1 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Exception: Physical properties of the component are not required to be investigated if it is removed during an abnormal operation test. During and after the abnormal operation test, the Leakage Current Test, Section 38, and the Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test, Section 45, are to be conducted.
Page 91 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 63.2 For each of the types of conditioning specified in 63.3 – 63.7, three samples of a label are to be applied to the same test surface used in the intended application. The labels are to be applied to the test surface no less than 24 hours prior to testing. Three samples of the labels are to be investigated as received. Investigation of samples at the end of each test as indicated in 63.5 – 63.
Page 92 of 129 Report No.
Page 93 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 65.4 65.5 65.6 65.7 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Each sample is to be dropped three times so that, in each drop, the sample strikes the surface in a position different from those in the other two drops. Three samples shall be employed for the test; however, if the manufacturer elects, fewer samples may be used in accordance with Figure 65.1.
Page 94 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 65.8 66 To determine compliance with 13.3.1.16, an appliance shall be placed on a supporting surface inclined at 10 degrees from the horizontal and is to be oriented to the position most likely to cause tipping. Any adjustable or movable part that will affect the location of the center of gravity of the appliance shall be placed in the position most likely to contribute to tipping.
Page 95 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 66.2.2 The motor is to be operated with the armature locked until ultimate results have been determined or for 7 hours, whichever occurs first. Noncurrentcarrying metal parts of the motor that are insulated by the material under test are to be connected to ground through a 3- ampere, quick-acting, plug type fuse With reference to 66.2.
Page 96 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 66.4.1 A polymeric material employed in a Class 105 (A) insulation system in accordance with the Exception to 28.4.3 is to be aged for the amount of time corresponding to an aging temperature that appears on the Class 105 (A) system response shown in Figure 66.1.
Page 97 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 67.7 If the ionizing can be energized with the fan not functioning or with particle filters removed, the test described in 67.2 – 67.
Page 98 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 68.6 When the appliance uses a solid-state component that is not relied upon to reduce the risk of electric shock and that can be damaged by the dielectric potential, the test described in 68.1 may be conducted before the component is electrically connected, only when a random sampling of daily production is tested at the potential specified in Table 68.1.
Page 99 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 69 Only one side of the primary circuit connected to the test equipment when the primary switch is in the on position or when a primary switch is not used Grounding Continuity Test N/A 69.1 Continuity of grounding connection N/A 69.1.
Page 100 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 71.1 72 An appliance shall be rated in volts and amperes or watts. It may be rated for alternating current only or direct current only. The rating shall include the number of phases if the appliance is for use on a polyphase circuit and the frequency, if needed to comply with requirements in this standard, for a motor relay coil or other component. To determine compliance, the requirements in 43.3 shall be used.
Page 101 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.1.
Page 102 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.1.9 Cleaning of the appliance or similar servicing by the user involves the exposure of any normally enclosed or protected live part to unintentional contact, the appliance shall be plainly marked to indicate that all such servicing is to be done with the appliance disconnected from the supply circuit.
Page 103 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.4.1 A hand-supported hair-drying appliance, such as a hair dryer, blower-styler, styler-dryer, heated air comb, curling iron-dryer combination, or similar appliance (with or without attachments) shall be permanently marked where readily visible in letters having a color contrasting with the color of the background: DANGER – ELECTROCUTION POSSIBLE IF USED OR DROPPED IN TUB. UNPLUG AFTER USING .
Page 104 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.4.4 The warning tag shall be permanently affixed to the power supply cord, no more than 6 inches (152.4 mm) from the attachment plug and shall be made of substantial material (cardboard, cloth, plastic, or the equivalent) to provide mechanical strength and to prevent easy removal. All exposed surfaces shall have a clear plastic overlay, or the equivalent, to protect the markings.
Page 105 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.5.3 The reverse side of the warning tag or the marking on the wall unit or on the hand unit shall provide the pictorial warning illustrated in Figure 72.2, or the equivalent. The illustration shall consist of a black outline on a contrasting color background, with the slash mark in red. The height of the illustration shall be no less than 1 inch (25.4 mm) and the width shall be no less than 2 inches (50.8 mm).
Page 106 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.6.1 A hair curling iron or a heated comb shall be permanently marked, where readily visible, in letters no less than 7/64 inch (2.
Page 107 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test N/A 72.8 To reduce the risk of electric shock – Disconnect power to the receptacle before installing or removing the appliance. When removing receptacle cover screw, cover may fall across plug pins or receptacle may become displaced. Use only with duplex receptacle having center screw.
Page 108 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 72.10.1 A permanent and legible marking shall be provided near the convenience receptacle of an immersion protective device that is integral with the attachment plug of a hand-supported hairdrying appliance. The marking shall contain the word WARNING and the following or the equivalent: To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons, unplug appliance from this convenience receptacle after using.
Page 109 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 73.3 The instruction manual shall include instructions or illustrations to identify important parts of the appliance, such as the integral stand of a curling iron.
Page 110 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 74.3 The instructions shall be legible and contrast with the background. Upper-case letters in the instructions shall not be less than 5/64 inch (2.0 mm) in height and lower-case letters shall not be less than 1/16 (1.6 mm) in height. The heading IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS or the equivalent and SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS shall be in letters not less than 3/16 inch (4.8 mm) in height.
Page 111 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 74.7 74.8 74.9 Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict Two sets of instructions are shown for the sequence IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS through the DANGER instructions. The instructions in (a) are applicable to all hand-supported hair dryers and curling irons. The instructions in (b) are applicable to all appliances other than hand-supported hair dryers and curling irons.
Page 112 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test N/A 75 This appliance must be grounded. In the event of an electric short-circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing a path of low resistance for the electric current. This appliance is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with a grounding plug.
Page 113 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 76.
Page 114 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause 76.9 76.10 76.
Page 115 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 76.12 A curling iron shall be provided with an instruction as a permanent part of the instruction manual or as an insert card consisting of the pictorial warning as illustrated in Figure 72.4 including the cautionary statements shown. The size of the illustration, lettering, and other specifications shall be as specified in 72.6.3 Exception: If the curling iron is provided with a marking in accordance with 72.6.
Page 116 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 79.2 The interposed barrier assembly may consist of two or more layers arranged to provide a baffle effect for all openings Operation Test 80 80.1 80.2 80.3 An electrode-type facial steamer, when subjected to the operation test specified in 80.
Page 117 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 80.4 Three samples are to be subjected to the test indicated in 80.2 Exception: The test solution is to be 3 grams of sodium chloride per liter of distilled water Leakage Current Test 81 81.1 81.2 81.3 81.4 81.
Page 118 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test N/A 82 The supply circuit voltage is to be adjusted to the test voltage as specified in 44.1.13. Exception: The voltage is not to be increased to cause rated wattage input. The leakage current measurements are to be taken with the electrolyte in the heated condition producing maximum leakage, using the measurement circuit described in 38.
Page 119 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 83.3 Cautionary markings and instructions shall be permanent and legible and shall be located on a part that cannot be removed without impairing the operation of the appliance Cautionary markings and instructions intended to instruct the operator shall be legible and clearly visible to the operator in the intended use of the appliance.
Page 120 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 86 General P 86.1 The appliance shall comply with the applicable requirements specified in Sections 2 – 77 and with the requirements specified in Sections 87 – 91. The hand unit shall comply with the applicable requirements for a hand-supported hair dryer.
Page 121 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test 89.1 A wall unit or a hanging bracket shall be permanently marked where readily visible during installation in letters having a contrasting color to the background with the word DANGER and the following or the equivalent: To reduce risk of death by electric shock, do not install where unit can fall into a tub or sink. The height of the letters in the word DANGER shall be no less than 1/8 inch (3.
Page 122 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict TABLE: Normal Temperature Test P Test voltage (V) .....................................................: 120 ⎯ Ambient (C) ......................................................... : 23.3 ⎯ Thermocouple locations Max. temperature rise measured, T (K) Max.temperature rise limit, T (K) Power supply cord 34.5 80 Handle 29.2 50 Enclosure near heater, internal 94.5 Ref.
Page 123 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 UL 859 Clause Requirement + Test Result - Remark Verdict TABLE: Abnormal operation, temperature rises Thermocouple locations P dT (K) (C) Max. dT (K) Test corner 30.5 53.7 150 -- Power cord 29.7 52.9 150 -- -- 23.7 -- -- Ambient Max. (C) Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 124 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 125 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 126 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 127 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 128 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
Page 129 of 129 Report No.: JAT2209271146SR-1 Attachment No.1 Photo Documentation ------------------------------------------------------------End of Test Report------------------------------------------------------------ Room 303, Building 1, No.316, Renzhou Road, Shatian Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Tel: 0769-81710286 E-mail: wangzhao@junantest.com Website: www.junantest.
