USER GUIDE US 2018
P3 Joist 02 P3 Joist Labeling Example ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 02 Storage and Handling ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 03 Safety Precautions �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
EACOM SAULT STE. MARIE EACOM Timber Corporation is a major Eastern Canadian wood products company formed in 2008. Its head office is located in Montreal, Quebec, with regional offices located in Timmins, Ontario and Val-d’Or, Quebec. In 2010, EACOM acquired Domtar Forest Products Division. As a result, its operations include the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of lumber and wood based value-added products, and the management of forest resources.
P3 JOIST EACOM Timber Corporation has made it easy to make the right choice for residential and non-residential floor and roof joist products. P3 Joist are produced in accordance with EACOM’s report ICC ESR – 1262, APA’s Product Report L261 and APA’s ICC ESR – 1405. P3 Joist are in compliance with the International Building Code (IBC) and the International Residential Code (IRC) editions 2006, 2009 and 2012. All code reports can be downloaded from our website www.eacom.ca.
P3 JOIST (continued) Storage and Handling Guidelines 1. Store, stack, and handle P3 Joists in a vertical and level position only. 2. Do not store P3 Joists in direct contact with the ground; do not store P3 Joist flatwise. 3. Protect P3 Joists from weather, and use stickers to separate bundles. 4. To protect P3 Joists further from dirt and weather, do not open bundles until time of installation. 5.
Selecting a P3 JOIST Product Description The P3 Joist is an ”I”-shaped engineered wood structural member designed for use in residential and nonresidential floor and roof construction. P3 Joist are prefabricated using SPF MSR lumber flanges and OSB web, which are bonded together with exterior-type adhesives. P3 Joist are limited to a L/480 maximum live load deflection for residential and non-residential floor applications.
Allowable Floor Spans Maximum Allowable Spans NOTES 1. Allowable clear span is applicable to simple-span or multiple-span residential floor construction with a design dead load of 10 psf and a live load of 40 psf. The live load deflection is limited to L/480. (L = span length in inches). Spans are based on duration factor (LDF) of 1.0.
Allowable Floor Uniform Load Capacities TABLE 2 – LDF = 1.0 P3 Floor Joist — PJI 40 Allowable Uniform Loads (PLF) Clear Joist Span (ft.) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 9-1/2” 11-7/8” 14” 16” Live load Total load Live load Total load Live load Total load Live load Total load Defl. Defl. Defl. Defl. Defl. Defl. Defl. Defl.
Allowable Floor Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 4 – LDF = 1.0 P3 Floor Joist — PJI 80 Allowable Uniform Loads (PLF) 11-7/8” 14” 16” Clear Joist Span Live load Total load Live load Total load Live load Total load (ft.) Defl. L/480 Defl. L/240 Defl. L/480 Defl. L/240 Defl. L/480 Defl.
Allowable Floor Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 6 – LDF = 1.0 P3 Floor Joist — PJI 90 Allowable Uniform Loads (PLF) 11-7/8” 14” 16” Clear Joist Span Live load Total load Live load Total load Live load Total load (ft.) Defl. L/480 Defl. L/240 Defl. L/480 Defl. L/240 Defl. L/480 Defl.
Floor Framing and Construction Details FIGURE 1 Typical P3 Floor Joist Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. 2g 2d, 2e Figures 3, 4, 5a & 5b Holes may be cut in web for plumbing, wiring, and duct work. See Table 9 and Figure 6.
FIGURE 1 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Floor Joist Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. P3 Joist rim joist per 2a Attach rim joist to floor joist with one nail at top and bottom. Nail must provide 1” minimum penetration into floor joist.
FIGURE 1 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Floor Joist Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. Load bearing wall above shall align vertically with the wall below. Other conditions such as offset walls are not covered by this detail.
FIGURE 1 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Floor Joist Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. 2x plate flush with inside face of wall or beam NOTE Unless hanger sides laterally support the top flange, bearing stiffeners shall be used.
Minimum Nailing Requirements for Web Stiffeners Stiffener Size and Nailing Requirement 2-1/2” Wide Flange 8d (2-1/2”) nails 4 4 4 4 1” x 2-5/16” (width) Joist Dept 9-1/2” 11-7/8” 14” 16” 18” 20” 22” 24” Minimum Stiffener 3-1/2” Wide Flange 10d (3”) nails 4 4 4 6 6 8 8 1-1/2” x 2-5/16” (width) 1. Web stiffeners are required: • When sides of the hangers do not laterally brace the top flange of each P3 Joist; • When P3 Joists are designed to support concentrated loads greater than 1580 lbs.
Cantilever Details for Interior Balconies (No Wall Load) FIGURE 3 Cantilever extension supporting uniform floor loads only Attach P3 Joists to plate at all supports per Detail 2b. CAUTION Cantilevers formed this way must be carefully detailed to prevent moisture intrusion into the structure and potential decay of untreated P3 Joist extensions. 3-1/2” min.
Cantilever Detail for Vertical Building Offset (Concentrated Wall Load) FIGURE 5A Method 1 Sheathing Reinforcement One Side Method 2 Sheathing Reinforcement Two Sides APA Rim Board or wood structural panel closure (23/32” minimum thickness) Attach per Detail 2b P3 Joist blocking panel or APA Rim Board blocking Attach per Detail 2g Attach P3 Joist to plate. 6” Str en 2-1/2” nails ma 2’–0 xim ” um 3-1/2” min.
Cantilever Details for Vertical Building Offset (Concentrated Wall Load) FIGURE 5C 13’–0” maximum Roof trusses Girder truss Hip trusses Roof truss span Roof truss span 2’–0” maximum cantilever See Table below for P3 Joist reinforcement requirements at cantilever. 2’–0” maximum cantilever For hip roofs with the hip trusses running parallel to the cantilevered floor joists, the P3 Joist reinforcement requirements for a span of 26 ft. shall be permitted to be used.
Typical Floor Framing Installation Notes 9. For P3 Joist up to 18” deep installed as rim board directly beneath bearing walls parallel to the joists, the maximum verti2. Except for cutting joist to length, P3 Joist flanges should NEVER be cal load using a single P3 Joist is 2000 plf and using double P3 cut, drilled, or notched. Joist is 4000 plf. Full bearing is required under P3 Joist used as 3. Concentrated loads should be applied only to the top surface of rim board. the top flange.
P3 Joist Typical Holes FIGURE 6 Minimum distance from face of support to the center of hole (See Table 9) See rule 11. 3/4x diameter 2x diameter of larger hole Cutting the Holes • Never drill, cut, or notch the flange. Never over-cut the web. • Holes in webs should be cut with a sharp saw. • For rectangular holes avoid over cutting the corners as this can cause unnecessary stress concentrations. Slightly rounding the corners is recommended.
Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details FIGURE 7 All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity.
FIGURE 7 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. For roof slopes between 1/4:12 and 12:12, provide a strap tie nailed at a minimum of 3” spacing or in accordance with the recommendation of the strap manufacturer.
FIGURE 7 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity.
FIGURE 7 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. X-bridging or blocking panel Validate use of X-bridging with local building code. Birdsmouth cut at bearing Web stiffener required each side Attach P3 Joist to top plate per 7h.
FIGURE 7 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. 2’0 ma ” x Blocking panel or x-bridging not shown for clarity ” -0 4’ in m 8d nails at 6” o.c. 2x4 overhang attached to web of P3 Joist with 1 row of 8d nails at 8” o.c.
FIGURE 7 (CONTINUED) Typical P3 Joist Roof Framing and Construction Details All nails shown in the details below are assumed to be common nails unless otherwise noted. 10d box nails (0.128 x 3”) may be substituted for 8d common (0.131 x 2-1/2”) as shown in details. Individual components are not shown to scale for clarity. Blocking panel Attach per 7a or x-bridging (Validate use of x-bridging with local building code. See 7v for vent holes.
Allowable Roof Spans – Simple Span TABLE 10 – LDF = 1.15 Simple Span Live Load = 20 psf Dead Load = 15 psf Snow Load = 1.15 Series PJI 40 PJI 60 PJI 80 PJI 90 Depth 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 Slope of 1/4:12 to 4:12 16” oc 19.
Allowable Roof Spans—Simple Span TABLE 13 – LDF = 1.15 Simple Span Live Load = 40 psf Dead Load = 15 psf Snow Load = 1.15 Series Depth PJI 40 PJI 60 PJI 80 PJI 90 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 Slope of 1/4:12 to 4:12 16” oc 17’-5” 20’-2” 22’-4” 24’-3” 20’-0” 23’-8” 26’-3” 28’-6” 26’-8” 30’-4” 33’-8” 37’-3” 39’-3” 41’-0” 42’-9” 28’-2” 31’-11” 35’-4” 38’-7” 41’-9” 44’-9” 47’-4” 19.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities TABLE 15 – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 40 Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 9-1/2” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Live Load Defl. L/240 61 52 45 39 34 30 27 11-7/8” Total Load Snow 115% 323 278 244 217 196 178 153 130 113 98 86 77 68 61 56 50 46 42 39 36 32 29 26 NonSnow 125% 351 302 265 236 213 194 166 142 122 107 94 83 74 67 60 55 50 46 41 36 32 29 26 Live Load Defl.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 16 – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 60 Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 9-1/2” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Live Load Defl.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 17 – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 80 Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 11-7/8” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Live Load 14” Total Load Defl.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 17 B – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 80 with Web Stiffeners Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 18” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Live Load Defl.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 18 – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 90 without Web Stiffeners Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 11-7/8” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Live Load 14” Total Load Defl.
Allowable Roof Uniform Load Capacities (continued) TABLE 18 B – LDF = 1.15 P3 Joist — PJI 90 with Web Stiffeners Allowable uniform loads (PLF) Roof 18” Clear Joist Span (ft.) 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Live Load Defl.
P3 Joist Design Properties TABLE 19 NOTES P3 Joist Section Properties and Allowable Capacities Series PJI 40 PJI 60 PJI 80 PJI 90 Depth 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 EI2 (106 lbf-in.
Reaction Capacities for P3 Joist TABLE 20 P3 Joist Reaction Capacities (a) End Reaction (d) (lbf) Series PJI 40 PJI 60 PJI 80 PJI 90 Depth 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 Intermediate Reaction (c) (lbf) 1.75” Bearing 4” Bearing 3.5” Bearing 5.
USP Hangers for PJI 40, 60, 80, and 90 Series TABLE 21 Single P3 Joist USP Structural Connectors Depth Top Mount Uplift 160% 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 TFL2595 TFL25118 TFL2514 TFL2516 THO35118 THO35140 THO35160 TFI418 TFI420 TFI422 TFI424 140 140 140 140 265 265 265 360 360 360 360 Width 2-1/2 3-1/2 Download DF/SP 1600 1600 1600 1600 2050 2715 2715 2560 2560 3245 3245 SPF 1230 1230 1230 1230 1720 2280 2280 1660 1660 2345 2345 Face Mount Uplift 160% THF25925 THF25112 THF25140
Simpson Hangers for PJI 40, 60, 80, and 90 Series TABLE 23 P3 Joist Strong-Tie Hangers P3 Joist Width 2-1/2 3-1/2 Top Mount Face Mount Load Load Depth Top Mount Uplift (160) 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 9-1/2 11-7/8 14 16 18 20 22 24 ITS2.56/9.5 ITS2.56/11.88 ITS2.56/14 ITS2.56/16 ITS 3.56/9.5 ITS3.56/11.88 ITS3.56/14 ITS3.
P3 Products Warranty Limited Lifetime Warranty EACOM Timber Corporation warrants that its line of P3 Products are free from defects in design, materials and workmanship. When installed and finished according to our published installation instructions and accepted engineering standards, our P3 Products will perform in accordance with our current published specifications for the lifetime of your home or building.
Sales Contact: Jeff Kilgour EACOM Timber Corporation 1100 René Lévesque Blvd. West, Suite 2110 Montreal, Québec H3B 4N4 www.eacom.ca P3sales@eacom.ca ©2018 EACOM Timber Corporation – January 2018 Plant: EACOM Timber Corporation 1195 Peoples Road Sault Ste.