Integration Manual
Table Of Contents
- Preface
- Contents
- 1 System description
- 1.1 Overview
- 1.2 Architecture
- 1.3 Pin-out
- 1.4 Operating modes
- 1.5 Supply interfaces
- 1.5.1 Module supply input (VCC or 3.3Vaux)
- 1.5.1.1 VCC or 3.3Vaux supply requirements
- 1.5.1.2 VCC or 3.3Vaux current consumption in 2G connected-mode
- 1.5.1.3 VCC or 3.3Vaux current consumption in 3G connected mode
- 1.5.1.4 VCC or 3.3Vaux current consumption in LTE connected-mode
- 1.5.1.5 VCC or 3.3Vaux current consumption in cyclic idle/active mode (power saving enabled)
- 1.5.1.6 VCC or 3.3Vaux current consumption in fixed active-mode (power saving disabled)
- 1.5.2 RTC supply input/output (V_BCKP)
- 1.5.3 Generic digital interfaces supply output (V_INT)
- 1.5.1 Module supply input (VCC or 3.3Vaux)
- 1.6 System function interfaces
- 1.7 Antenna interface
- 1.8 SIM interface
- 1.9 Data communication interfaces
- 1.10 Audio
- 1.11 General Purpose Input/Output
- 1.12 Mini PCIe specific signals (W_DISABLE#, LED_WWAN#)
- 1.13 Reserved pins (RSVD)
- 1.14 Not connected pins (NC)
- 1.15 System features
- 1.15.1 Network indication
- 1.15.2 Antenna supervisor
- 1.15.3 Jamming detection
- 1.15.4 IP modes of operation
- 1.15.5 Dual stack IPv4/IPv6
- 1.15.6 TCP/IP and UDP/IP
- 1.15.7 FTP
- 1.15.8 HTTP
- 1.15.9 SSL / TLS
- 1.15.10 Bearer Independent Protocol
- 1.15.11 Wi-Fi integration
- 1.15.12 Firmware update Over AT (FOAT)
- 1.15.13 Firmware update Over The Air (FOTA)
- 1.15.14 Smart temperature management
- 1.15.15 SIM Access Profile (SAP)
- 1.15.16 Power saving
- 2 Design-in
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Supply interfaces
- 2.2.1 Module supply (VCC or 3.3Vaux)
- 2.2.1.1 General guidelines for VCC or 3.3Vaux supply circuit selection and design
- 2.2.1.2 Guidelines for VCC or 3.3Vaux supply circuit design using a switching regulator
- 2.2.1.3 Guidelines for VCC or 3.3Vaux supply circuit design using a Low Drop-Out linear regulator
- 2.2.1.4 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a rechargeable Li-Ion or Li-Pol battery
- 2.2.1.5 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a primary (disposable) battery
- 2.2.1.6 Additional guidelines for VCC or 3.3Vaux supply circuit design
- 2.2.1.7 Guidelines for external battery charging circuit
- 2.2.1.8 Guidelines for external battery charging and power path management circuit
- 2.2.1.9 Guidelines for VCC or 3.3Vaux supply layout design
- 2.2.1.10 Guidelines for grounding layout design
- 2.2.2 RTC supply output (V_BCKP)
- 2.2.3 Generic digital interfaces supply output (V_INT)
- 2.2.1 Module supply (VCC or 3.3Vaux)
- 2.3 System functions interfaces
- 2.4 Antenna interface
- 2.5 SIM interface
- 2.6 Data communication interfaces
- 2.7 Audio interface
- 2.8 General Purpose Input/Output
- 2.9 Mini PCIe specific signals (W_DISABLE#, LED_WWAN#)
- 2.10 Reserved pins (RSVD)
- 2.11 Module placement
- 2.12 TOBY-L2 series module footprint and paste mask
- 2.13 MPCI-L2 series module installation
- 2.14 Thermal guidelines
- 2.15 ESD guidelines
- 2.16 Schematic for TOBY-L2 and MPCI-L2 series module integration
- 2.17 Design-in checklist
- 3 Handling and soldering
- 4 Approvals
- 4.1 Product certification approval overview
- 4.2 US Federal Communications Commission notice
- 4.3 Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada notice
- 4.4 Brazilian Anatel certification
- 4.5 European Conformance CE mark
- 4.6 Australian Regulatory Compliance Mark
- 4.7 Taiwanese NCC certification
- 4.8 Japanese Giteki certification
- 5 Product testing
- Appendix
- A Migration between TOBY-L1 and TOBY-L2
- B Glossary
- Related documents
- Revision history
- Contact
TOBY-L2 and MPCI-L2 series - System Integration Manual
UBX-13004618 - R26 Design-in
Page 93 of 162
the gap from the transmission line to the adjacent ground plane on the same layer of the transmission line
(e.g. 500 µm in Figure 46, 400 µm in Figure 47)
If the distance between the transmission line and the adjacent GND area (on the same layer) does not exceed 5
times the track width of the micro strip, use the “Coplanar Waveguide” model for the 50 calculation.
Additionally to the 50 impedance, the following guidelines are recommended for transmission lines design:
Minimize the transmission line length: the insertion loss should be minimized as much as possible, in the order
of a few tenths of a dB,
Add GND keep-out (i.e. clearance, a void area) on buried metal layers below any pad of component present
on the RF transmission lines, if top-layer to buried layer dielectric thickness is below 200 µm, to reduce parasitic
capacitance to ground,
The transmission lines width and spacing to GND must be uniform and routed as smoothly as possible: avoid
abrupt changes of width and spacing to GND,
Add GND stitching vias around transmission lines, as described in Figure 48,
Ensure solid metal connection of the adjacent metal layer on the PCB stack-up to main ground layer, providing
enough vias on the adjacent metal layer, as described in Figure 48,
Route RF transmission lines far from any noise source (as switching supplies and digital lines) and from any
sensitive circuit (as USB),
Avoid stubs on the transmission lines,
Avoid signal routing in parallel to transmission lines or crossing the transmission lines on buried metal layer,
Do not route microstrip lines below discrete component or other mechanics placed on top layer
An example of proper RF circuit design is reported in Figure 48. In this case, the ANT1 and ANT2 pins are directly
connected to SMA connectors by means of proper 50 transmission lines, designed with proper layout.
SMA Connector
Primary Antenna
SMA Connector
Secondary Antenna
TOBY-L2 series
Figure 48: Suggested circuit and layout for antenna RF circuits on application board