User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Preface
- Contents
- 1 System description
- 1.1 Overview
- 1.2 Architecture
- 1.3 Pin-out
- 1.4 Operating modes
- 1.5 Supply interfaces
- 1.6 System function interfaces
- 1.7 Antenna interface
- 1.8 SIM interface
- 1.9 Serial interfaces
- 1.9.1 Asynchronous serial interface (UART)
- 1.9.1.1 UART features
- 1.9.1.2 UART AT interface configuration
- 1.9.1.3 UART signal behavior
- 1.9.1.4 UART and power-saving
- AT+UPSV=0: power saving disabled, fixed active-mode
- AT+UPSV=1: power saving enabled, cyclic idle/active-mode
- AT+UPSV=2: power saving enabled and controlled by the RTS line
- AT+UPSV=3: power saving enabled and controlled by the DTR line
- Wake up via data reception
- Additional considerations for SARA-U2 modules
- 1.9.1.5 Multiplexer protocol (3GPP 27.010)
- 1.9.2 Auxiliary asynchronous serial interface (UART AUX)
- 1.9.3 USB interface
- 1.9.4 DDC (I2C) interface
- 1.9.1 Asynchronous serial interface (UART)
- 1.10 Audio interface
- 1.11 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
- 1.12 Reserved pins (RSVD)
- 1.13 System features
- 1.13.1 Network indication
- 1.13.2 Antenna detection
- 1.13.3 Jamming detection
- 1.13.4 TCP/IP and UDP/IP
- 1.13.5 FTP
- 1.13.6 HTTP
- 1.13.7 SMTP
- 1.13.8 SSL
- 1.13.9 Dual stack IPv4/IPv6
- 1.13.10 Smart temperature management
- 1.13.11 AssistNow clients and GNSS integration
- 1.13.12 Hybrid positioning and CellLocateTM
- 1.13.13 Firmware upgrade Over AT (FOAT)
- 1.13.14 Firmware upgrade Over The Air (FOTA)
- 1.13.15 In-Band modem (eCall / ERA-GLONASS)
- 1.13.16 SIM Access Profile (SAP)
- 1.13.17 Power saving
- 2 Design-in
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Supply interfaces
- 2.2.1 Module supply (VCC)
- 2.2.1.1 General guidelines for VCC supply circuit selection and design
- 2.2.1.2 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a switching regulator
- 2.2.1.3 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a Low Drop-Out (LDO) linear regulator
- 2.2.1.4 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a rechargeable Li-Ion or Li-Pol battery
- 2.2.1.5 Guidelines for VCC supply circuit design using a primary (disposable) battery
- 2.2.1.6 Additional guidelines for VCC supply circuit design
- 2.2.1.7 Guidelines for external battery charging circuit
- 2.2.1.8 Guidelines for external battery charging and power path management circuit
- 2.2.1.9 Guidelines for VCC supply layout design
- 2.2.1.10 Guidelines for grounding layout design
- 2.2.2 RTC supply (V_BCKP)
- 2.2.3 Interface supply (V_INT)
- 2.2.1 Module supply (VCC)
- 2.3 System functions interfaces
- 2.4 Antenna interface
- 2.5 SIM interface
- 2.6 Serial interfaces
- 2.6.1 Asynchronous serial interface (UART)
- 2.6.1.1 Guidelines for UART circuit design
- Providing the full RS-232 functionality (using the complete V.24 link)
- Providing the TXD, RXD, RTS, CTS and DTR lines only (not using the complete V.24 link)
- Providing the TXD, RXD, RTS and CTS lines only (not using the complete V.24 link)
- Providing the TXD and RXD lines only (not using the complete V24 link)
- Additional considerations
- 2.6.1.2 Guidelines for UART layout design
- 2.6.1.1 Guidelines for UART circuit design
- 2.6.2 Auxiliary asynchronous serial interface (UART AUX)
- 2.6.3 Universal Serial Bus (USB)
- 2.6.4 DDC (I2C) interface
- 2.6.1 Asynchronous serial interface (UART)
- 2.7 Audio interface
- 2.7.1 Analog audio interface
- 2.7.1.1 Guidelines for microphone and speaker connection circuit design (headset / handset modes)
- 2.7.1.2 Guidelines for microphone and loudspeaker connection circuit design (hands-free mode)
- 2.7.1.3 Guidelines for external analog audio device connection circuit design
- 2.7.1.4 Guidelines for analog audio layout design
- 2.7.2 Digital audio interface
- 2.7.1 Analog audio interface
- 2.8 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
- 2.9 Reserved pins (RSVD)
- 2.10 Module placement
- 2.11 Module footprint and paste mask
- 2.12 Thermal guidelines
- 2.13 ESD guidelines
- 2.14 SARA-G350 ATEX integration in explosive atmospheres applications
- 2.15 Schematic for SARA-G3 and SARA-U2 series module integration
- 2.16 Design-in checklist
- 3 Handling and soldering
- 4 Approvals
- 5 Product testing
- Appendix
- A Migration between LISA and SARA-G3 modules
- A.1 Overview
- A.2 Checklist for migration
- A.3 Software migration
- A.4 Hardware migration
- B Migration between SARA-G3 and SARA-U2
- C Glossary
- Related documents
- Revision history
- Contact
SARA-G3 and SARA-U2 series - System Integration Manual
UBX-13000995 - R08 Objective Specification System description
Page 65 of 188
GNSS supply enable:
The GPIO2 is by default configured by AT+UGPIOC command to enable or disable the supply of the u-blox
GNSS receiver connected to the cellular module.
The GPIO1, GPIO3, GPIO4 pins and, on SARA-U2 series only, also the SIM_DET pin, can be configured to
provide the “GNSS supply enable” function, alternatively to the default GPIO2 pin, setting the parameter
<gpio_mode> of AT+UGPIOC command to 3. The “GNSS supply enable” mode can be provided only on
one pin per time: it is not possible to simultaneously set the same mode on another pin.
The pin configured to provide the “GNSS supply enable” function is set as
o High, to switch on the u-blox GNSS receiver, if AT+UGPS parameter <mode> is set to 1
o Low, to switch off the u-blox GNSS receiver, if AT+UGPS parameter <mode> is set to 0 (default)
GNSS data ready:
Only the GPIO3 pin provides the “GNSS data ready” function, to sense when a u-blox GNSS receiver
connected to the cellular module is ready to send data via the DDC (I
2
C) interface, setting the parameter
<gpio_mode> of AT+UGPIOC command to 4.
The pin configured to provide the “GNSS data ready” function is set as
o Input, to sense the line status, waking up the cellular module from idle-mode when the u-blox
GNSS receiver is ready to send data via the DDC (I
2
C) interface, if the first AT+UGPS parameter is
set to 1 and the first AT+UGPRF parameter is set to 16
o Tri-state with an internal active pull-down enabled, otherwise (default setting)
GNSS RTC sharing:
Only the GPIO4 pin provides the “GNSS RTC sharing” function, to provide an RTC (Real Time Clock)
synchronization signal to the u-blox GNSS receiver connected to the cellular module, setting the parameter
<gpio_mode> of AT+UGPIOC command to 5.
The pin configured to provide the “GNSS RTC sharing” function is set as
o Output, to provide an RTC (Real Time Clock) synchronization signal to the u-blox GNSS receiver if
the first AT+UGPS parameter is set to 1 and the first AT+UGPRF parameter is set to 32
o Low, otherwise (default setting)
SIM card detection:
The SIM_DET pin of SARA-G3 modules is by default configured to detect SIM card mechanical presence and
this configuration cannot be changed by AT command.
The SIM_DET pin of SARA-U2 modules is by default configured to detect SIM card mechanical presence as
default setting of the AT+UGPIOC command: the “SIM card detection” function is enabled as the parameter
<gpio_mode> of AT+UGPIOC command is set to 7 (default setting).
The SIM_DET pin configured to provide the “SIM card detection” function is set as
o Input with an internal active pull-down enabled, to sense SIM card mechanical presence
The SIM_DET pin can sense the SIM card mechanical presence only if properly connected to the mechanical
switch of a SIM card holder as described in section 2.5:
o Low logic level at SIM_DET input pin is recognized as SIM card not present
o High logic level at SIM_DET input pin is recognized as SIM card present
SARA-U2 modules provide the additional function “SIM card hot insertion/removal” on the SIM_DET pin,
which can be enabled using the AT+UDCONF=50 command if the “SIM card detection” function is enabled
by AT+UGPIOC (for more details see u-blox AT Commands Manual [3]): in this case the SIM interface of the
SARA-U2 modules is disabled when a Low logic level is recognized at SIM_DET input pin (within 20 ms from
the start of the Low level) and it is enabled when an High logic level at SIM_DET input pin is recognized.
SARA-G3 series do not support the additional function “SIM card hot insertion/removal”