User Manual

Maintenance and Cleaning
7
To prevent damage to the heat exchanger and refrig-
e
rant components, do not chemically clean the
refrigerant circuit of the heat exchanger.
In some applications the heat exchanger may be
subject to severe conditions, including high temper-
ature and/or hard water conditions, causing acceler-
ated scaling and corrosion rates, which will alter the
performance of the heat exchanger. In applications
where these factors are present it is important to
establish a regular maintenance and cleaning
schedule.
NOTICE
WARNING
G
ENERAL GUIDELINES FOR CLEANING
A 5% solution of Phosphoric Acid or Oxalic Acid is
r
ecommended as a cleaning solution. Other types
of cleaning solutions such as ice making machine
de-scaler are available and may be used, check the
manufacturer’s instructions for compatability.
Do not heat the acid solution when back flushing
through the heat exchanger.
Flush the heat exchanger with fresh water when the
cleaning process is completed. A final rinse using a
solution of 1 to 2% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or
sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) ensures all acid is
neutralized.
For optimum cleaning the cleaning solution flow rate
should be a minimum 1.5 times the normal opera-
tional flow rate and preferably in a back flush mode.