Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................5 Features..........................................................................................................................5 Software Features ..........................................................................................................6 Package Contents .........................................................................................................
Trunk Configuration........................................................................................30 Port Mirroring Configuration...........................................................................31 VLAN Configuration .......................................................................................33 VLAN Configure ......................................................................................33 Create VLAN Group..................................................................
TFTP Configuration........................................................................................69 Update Firmware ....................................................................................70 TFTP Restore Configuration...................................................................70 TFTP Backup Configuration ...................................................................71 X-modem Upgrade ............................................................................................
Per Port Configuration................................................................................. 104 Port Mirroring...................................................................................................... 105 SNMP Management ........................................................................................... 107 Security Manager ............................................................................................... 108 802.1X ...............................................
1. Introduction The TEG-S3000i chassis switch is a modular switch that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking. The Switch is designed for workgroup, department or backbone computing environments. The TEG-S3000i chassis switch features a “store-and-forward “ switching scheme. This allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in an 8K-entry MAC address table.
High back-plane bandwidth 8.8Gbps Support IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP Broadcast storm filter supported Stack management via one IP address, easy management by Web GUI IGMP support for Multi Media application Support IEEE 802.1p class of service Port security supported Port bandwidth control supported Support IEEE 802.1d Spanning tree protocol Supports GVRP function Port-Based VLAN and 802.1Q VLAN supported IEEE 802.
RFC 1157 SNMP, RFC 1213 MIB II, RFC 1643 Ethernet RFC Standard like, RFC 1493 Bridge MIB, RFC 1757 RMON 1, RFC 1215 Trap, RFC 2674 VLAN MIB, private MIB SNMP Trap Port Trunk Spanning Tree Cold start, link down, link up, authorization fail, fan fail trap. Trap station up to 3 Support IEEE802.3ad with LACP function and provide 7-trunk group of 4 member ports within 26 ports IEEE802.1d spanning Tree Port based VLAN IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN VLAN IEEE802.
Port Security MAC address filter for ingress and egress packet Static MAC address lock for source address Global system supports 3 mirroring types: “RX, TX and Port Mirror Both packet”. The maximum of port mirror entries is up to 25 Bandwidth Control Per port support Bandwidth control. Per level 100K The switch provide Stack Grouping feature and through Stacking master switch interface can manage and stack up to 8 units. Support IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to RADIUS server. 802.
Rack-mounted kit User Guide TEG-S3000i chassis switch Four Rubber Feet Rack-mounted Kit Power Cord RS-232 Cable User Guide CD-ROM Figure 1-2. Package Contents Compare the contents of your TEG-S3000i chassis switch package with the standard checklist above. IF any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer for service.
Auto-negotiation regulates the speed and duplex of each port based on the capability of both devices. Flow-control allows transmission from a 100Mbps node to a 10Mbps node without loss of data. Auto-negotiation and flow-control may need to be disabled when networking with legacy equipment. Disabling the auto-negotiation is accomplished by fixing the speed or duplex of a port. Ethernet Switching Technology supplied higher performance at costs lower than other solutions.
2. Hardware Description This Section mainly describes the hardware of the TEG-S3000i chassis switch, and gives a physical and functional overview of the switch. Physical Dimension The TEG-S3000i chassis switch physical dimension is 440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H). Front Panel The Front Panel of the TEG-S3000i chassis switch consists of 3 10/100Mbps module slots. One Gigabit module slot is located at the rear-panel of the switch.
LNK/ACT FDX/COL Off Power is not connected Green The port is connecting with the device. Blinks The port is receiving or transmitting data. Off No device attached. Orange The port is operating in Full-duplex mode. Blinks Collision of Packets occurs in the port. Off In half-duplex mode Table 2-1.
Attaching Rubber Feet A. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and dust free. B. Remove adhesive backing from your Rubber Feet. C. Apply the Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch. These footpads help prevent the Switch from shock/vibration. Rack-mounted Installation The TEG-S3000i chassis switch comes with a rack-mounted kit that can be mounted in an EIA standard size, 19-inch Rack. The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.
3. Network Application This section provides you a few samples of network topology in which the Switch is used. In general, the TEG-S3000i chassis switch is designed as a segment switch. That is, with its large address table (8000 MAC address) and high performance, it is ideal for interconnecting networking segments. PC, workstations, and servers can communicate with each other by directly connecting to the TEG-S3000i chassis switch.
Stacking Workgroup Stackable technology unites up to eight individual stackable switches into a single logical unit using cables and stacking software. The stack behaves as a single switching unit that is managed by a master switch. The master switch automatically creates and updates all the switching tables. A working stack can accept new members or delete old ones without service interruption Each switch in the stack has the capability to behave as a master or subordinate in the hierarchy.
The stackable switch (Master) Cable connection (Cat. 5 cable) The stackable switch (Slave 01) Cable connection (Cat. 5 cable) The stackable switch (Slave 02) The stackable switch (Slave 08) Can units up to 8 stackable switches Figure 3-2. A stacking workgroup application Connecting to the Switch The Console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch.
4. Console Management Login in the Console Interface When the connection between the Switch and PC is ready, turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port: Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bit: 1 Control flow: None Figure 4-1. The settings of communication parameters After finishing the parameter settings, click “OK“.
Console login screen Main Menu There are five selections as follow. Status and Counters: Show the status of the switch. Switch Static Configuration: Configure the switch. Protocol Related Configuration: Configure the protocol function. System Reset Configuration: Restart the system or reset switch to default configuration. Logout: Exit the menu line program.
Main menu line interface Control Key description: The control keys provided in all menus: Tab: Move the cursor to next item. Backspace: Move the cursor to previous item. Enter: Select item. Space: Toggle selected item to next configure or change the value. Esc: to exit the current action mode.
Function Description Status and Counters In Status and Counters, you can view Port status, counters, and configure system parameter. You can press the “Tab” or “Backspace” to choose item, and press “Enter” key to select item. Status and Counters interface Port Status It displays status of port. Select the action to display previous page. And, select the action to display next page. Port: display the number of port. The first integer is the module slot number.
Speed Duplex: display port duplex mode. State: The port current status. Negotiation: display the auto negotiation status. FC: display the flow control status is “enable” or “disable”. BP: display backpressure status. Bandwidth In/Out: display bandwidth In/out control status. Priority: display the port priority status. Security: display the port security status. Port status interface Port Counters It displays the current port counter information.
Port counter information interface System Information It displays the system parameter. 1. System Name: the name of device. 2. System Location: where the device is located. 3. System Description: the name of device type. 4. Firmware Version: the switch’s firmware version. 5. Kernel Version: the system kernel software version. 6. Hardware Version: the switch’s Hardware version. 7. MAC Address: The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer. 8. Fan State: the fan operates status. 9.
System Information interface 24
Switch Static Configuration In Switch Static Configuration, it has 8 main functions – Administration, Port, Trunk, Port Mirroring, VLAN, Priority, MAC Address, and Misc Configuration. Under each function, there are more sub-functions. We will describe in following paragraph. Switch Configuration interface Administration Configuration In Administration Configuration, you can configuration system parameter, IP, login username and password.
Administration Configuration main interface Device Information You can configure the device information. 1. Select action to configure. 2. Name: assign the name for the switch. 3. Description: a short description for the switch. 4. Location: the switch location, ex: Taipei. 5. Contact: the contact person or information. 6. Select action to save the configuration.
Device Information interface IP Configuration You can configure the IP for this switch. The system has the default IP address. You can re-configure or use the default value. 1. Select the 2. DHCP Client: disable or enable the DHCP client function. 3. IP Address: assign the switch IP address. The default IP is 192.168.16.1. 4. Subnet Mask: assign the switch IP subnet mask. 5. Gateway: assign the switch gateway. The default value is 192.168.16.254. 6. Select action to save the configuration.
IP Configuration interface User Name Configuration You can change the console and web management login user name. 1. Select the 2. Enter the new user name 3.
User Name Configuration interface Password Configuration You can change the console and web management login password. 1. Select the 2. Old Password: enter the old password. 3. New Password: enter the new password. 4. Enter Again: reenter the new password for confirmation. 5. Select the Password Configuration interface Port Configuration You can set up every port status. 1. Select 2. Use “Tab” key to move between items. 3. State: Current port status.
4. Negotiation: set auto negotiation status of port. 5. Speed/Duplex: set the port link speed and duplex mode. 6. FC: enable or disable Flow control function (Flow control for full duplex link mode). 7. BP: enable or disable Back Pressure function (Backpressure for half duplex mode). 8. Bandwidth In/ Out: per port packet transmission rate control. Per level is 100Kbps. It supports individual control method of TX and RX. 9. Priority: set port to high or low priority. 10.
to Static. 5. Save the configuration by selecting . Trunk Configuration interface Port Mirroring Configuration The port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic of switched networks. The specific port can monitor traffic through the mirror ports. The monitored ports in or out traffic will be duplicated into monitoring port. 1. Select the 2. Mirroring State: select the port-mirroring mode. The default value is “Disable”. To start port mirroring, you must select one of port mirroring mode.
Port Mirroring interface 3. Analysis port: Set the destination port of mirroring packet. All of the packets of mirroring port will be duplicated and sent to Analysis port. 4. Port State: use “Space” key to mark the port that wanted to be mirrored. 5. Select the .
VLAN Configuration You can configure VLAN in VLAN Configuration. There are four functions in VLAN Configuration mode: VLAN Configuration, Create a VLAN Group, Edit/Delete VLAN Group and Group Sorted Node. Follow the below description to configure VLAN. VLAN Configuration Main interface VLAN Configure Before starting to configure VLAN, you must select the VLAN mode in VLAN Configure function. Otherwise, user cannot create any new VLAN. 1. Select the . 2. Select the VLAN mode by using “Space” key.
this port’s configured VID. ¾ Acceptable Frame type: It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 2 on web. Drop untagged frame. Press “Space” key to select drop or forward the untagged frame. 3. Select to save the configuration. VLAN Configure interface Create VLAN Group Create Port-Based VLAN 1. Select . 2. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN, ex: VLAN01. 3. Group ID: Type the VLAN group ID. The group ID rang is from 1 to 4094. 4.
6. Select to save the configuration. NOTE: If you had configured the trunk groups, you can see it (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) in the port list. You also can configure the trunk group as the VLAN member. Create VLAN Group: PortBase interface Create 802.1Q VLAN 1. Enable security VLAN setting: select to enable or disable security VLAN group. When you select to enable security VLAN group, only the members in this VLAN group can access to the switch.
Create VLAN Group: 802.1Q interface 2. Select . 3. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN, ex: VLAN01. 4. VLAN ID: Type a VID (between 1~4094). The default is 1. There are 256 VLAN groups to provided configure. 5. Protocol VLAN: Press “Space” key to choose protocols type. 6. Member: Press “Space” key to change the member value. Untagged: this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are NO VLAN-Tagged frames.
Create VLAN Group: 802.1Q interface Edit / Delete VLAN Group User can edit or delete a VLAN group. 1. Select or action. 2. Select the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete, then press enter. 3. In action, user can modify the member port and remove some member ports from this VLAN group. 4. After edit or delete the VLAN, select action to save all configures value. NOTE: 1. The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot modify. 2. In 802.
Edit/Delete a VLAN Group interface (802.1Q VLAN group) Group Sorted Mode You can select VLAN groups sorted mode: (1) Name (2) VLAN ID. In the Edit/Delete a VLAN group page will display the result. 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the sort mode 3.
Group Sorted Mode interface 39
Priority Configuration You can configure port priority level. There are 0~7-priority level can map to high or low queue. 1. Select . 2. Press “Space” key to select the priority level mapping to high or low queue. 3. Qos Mode: select the mode to process incoming packets. First comes first service: the switch will process the packet that is coming first. All High Before low: the packet priority is high will be process before the packet priority is low.
Priority Configuration interface MAC Address Configuration When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. You can add / modify / delete a static MAC address.
MAC Address Configuration interface Static MAC Address Add the Static MAC Address You can add static MAC address in switch MAC table. 1. Select Æ key to add the static MAC address. 2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the port that should permanently forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity. 3. Port No.: press “Space” key to select the port number. 4. VLAN ID: enter the Mac address’ s VLAD ID, if the Mac address belongs to any VLAN group. 5.
Add Static MAC Address interface Edit static MAC address 1. Select . 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press “Enter”. 3. Press key to modify. 4. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line. 5. Select to save all configure value. Delete static MAC address 1. Select key. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3. When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion.
Filtering MAC Address interface Add the Filtering MAC Address 1. Select Æ key to add the static MAC address. 2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that you want to filter. 3. VLAN ID: enter the Mac address’ VLAD ID, if the Mac address belongs to any VLAN group. 4. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line. 5. Select to save all configure value.
Add Filtering MAC Address interface Edit Filtering MAC address 1. Select key to modify a static Filtering address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press “Enter”. 3. Select key to modify. 4. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line 5. Select to save all configure value. Delete Filtering MAC address 1. Select to delete a Filtering MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3.
provides you can centralize the control of the switch in the network. For the manager personal, he/she can save the time and easily on switches controlling. MAC Address Ageing Time: MAC address table refresh time setting. Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch’s address table. The valid range is 0, 300~765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds. Broadcast Storm Filter mode: configure the broadcast storm filter mode.
stacking group. You can only assign one switch to be the master switch in one stacking group. When the stacking group is set up, the master switch will control all switches in the stacking group. ¾ Slave: besides the master switch, rest of the switches are called slave switch in stacking group. When the stacking group is set up, you can only configure the slave switches through the master switch. Note: 1. Before configuring the stacking function, make sure all stack switches are in the same network. 2.
Protocol Related Configuration You can configure Spanning Tree Protocol, SNMP, LACP, IGMP/GVRP, and 802.1x in Protocol Relate Configuration section. Protocol Relate Configuration interface STP Spanning tree is a link management protocol that provides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the network.
STP Configuration interface STP Setup You must enable Spanning Tree function before configure STP function. 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the option. 3. Select .
STP Setup interface System Configuration You can configure the STP system parameter after enable the STP function. You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge on the left. 1. Select 2. Priority: assign path priority number. 3. Max Age: the maximum path age 4. Hello Time: the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status. 5. Forward Delay Time: forward delay time. 6. Select .
STP System Configuration interface Per Port Setting 1. Select . 2. Path Cost: specifies the path cost of the port that switch uses to determine which port are the forwarding ports. 3. Priority: This is mean port priority; you can make it more or less likely to become the root port. 4. Press “ESC” goes back action menu line. 5. Select to save all configure value. 6.
Per Port Setting interface SNMP To define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You can also define a name, location, and contact person for the switch.
SNMP Configuration interface 53
SNMP System Options 1. Press . 2. Name: assign a name for the switch. 3. Contact: Type the name of contact person or organization. 4. Location: Type the location of the switch. 5. Press “ESC” goes back action menu line. 6. Press to save configure value. SNMP System Options interface Community Strings Add Community Strings 1. Select 2. Select 3. Community Name: type the name of community strings. 4. Write Access: enable the rights is read only or read/write.
MIB-object information. Read/Write: Read write, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information and to set MIB objects. Add Community Strings interface Edit Community Name 1. Select 2. Choose the item that you want to modify and then press “Enter”. 3. Community Name: type the new name. 4. Write Access: Press “Space” key to change the right. 5. Select .
Edit Community Strings interface Delete Community Name 1. Select . 2. Choose the community name that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3. When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion. Trap Managers A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps will issue. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string.
Trap Managers interface Add the trap manager 1. Select Æ to add the trap manager. 2. IP: enter the IP address of trap manager. 3. Community Name: enter the community string. 4. Press “ESC” go back to actions menu line 5. Select to save all configure.
Add Trap Manager interface Delete Trap Manager 1. Select 2. Choose the trap manager that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3. When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion.
LACP Configuration interface Working Ports Setting 1. Select 2. Group: Display the trunk group ID. 3. LACP: Press “Space” key to enable or disable LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) support. When LACP enable, the group is LACP static trunk group. When LACP disable, the group is local static trunk group. 4. Working Port Num: The max number of ports can be aggregated at the same time. If LACP static trunk group, the exceed ports is standby and able to aggregate if work ports fail.
LACP Working Ports configuration interface LACP State Activity 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the Port State Activity. Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. 3. Select .
LACP State Activity configuration interface Group Status When you setting trunk group, you can see the relation information in here.
IGMP/GVRP You can enable or disable the IGMP/GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol). 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to change the value 3. Select IGMP/GVRP Configuration interface 802.
802.1x Configuration interface 802.1x Setup 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to Enable or Disable the 802.1x. 3.
802.1x Setup interface System Configuration After enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function. 1. Select 2. Radius Server IP: set the Radius Server IP address. 3. Shared Key: set an encryption key for using during authentication sessions with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server. 4. NAS, Identifier: set the identifier for the radius client. 5.
802.1x System Configuration interface Per Port Configuration You can configure 802.1x authentication state for each port. The State provides Disable, Accept, Reject and Authorize. Use “Space” key change the state value.
802.
Misc Configuration 1. Select 2. Quiet period: set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant. 3. TX period: set the period the port wait for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session. 4. Supplicant timeout: set the period of time the switch wait for a supplicant response to an EAP request. 5. Server Timeout: set the period of time the switch wait for a server response to an authentication request. 6.
System Reset Configuration System Reset Configuration interface Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration. Press “Y”, switch will load default setting. After finished load default setting, switch will reboot automatically.
Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the switch in software reset. TFTP Configuration It provides user to update firmware or restore EEPROM value or upload current EEPROM value.
TFTP Update Firmware interface Update Firmware It provides user uses TFTP to update firmware. 1. Start the TFTP server, and copy firmware update version image file to TFTP server. 2. Select . 3. TFTP Server IP: type the IP of TFTP server. 4. Firmware File Name: type the image file name. 5. Press “ESC” goes back to action line. 6. Select , it will start to download the image file. 7. When save successfully, the image file download finished, too. 8. Restart switch.
1. Start the TFTP server. 2. Select . 3. TFTP Server IP: type the IP of TFTP server. 4. Restore File Name: type the image file name. 5. Press “ESC” back to action menu line. 6. Select , it will start to download the image file. 7. When save successfully, the image file download finished too. 8. Restart switch. TFTP Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Configuration You can save current EEPROM value to TFTP server as backup.
5. Press “ESC” back to action line. 6. Select key, it will start to upload the image file. 7. When save successfully, the image file upload finished too. 8. Restart switch. TFTP Backup Configuration interface X-modem Upgrade Before using X-modem upgrade, disconnect terminal and modify baud rate to 57600bps, then connect again. 1. Press “X” key to start upgrading from X-modem. 2. You will see the following screen displays.
3. Select “send file" under Transfer menu from menu bar. 4. Select "browse" button to select the path. 5. Select "1K X-modem" of protocol and click "Send" button. 6. After successfully upgraded the new firmware, please modify baud rate to 9600bps.
5. Web-Based Management This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management. About Web-based Management Inside the CPU board of the switch exists an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory. It offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0.
Online Help You can click Help button when you have any configuration question during the configuring. System Login 1. Launch the Internet Explorer. 2. Type http:// and the IP address of the switch. Press “Enter”. 3. The login screen appears. 4. Key in the user name and password. The default user name and password is “ root ”. 5. Click “Enter” or ”OK”, then the home screen of the Web-based management appears. 6.
TEG-S3000i chassis switch Port status In Port status, you can view every port status that depended on user setting and the negotiation result. 1. Port: display the number of port. The first integer is the module slot number. The second integer is the port number in the module. For example: Port 1-1, it means the first port on the first module slot. 2. Type: display port connection speed. 3. Link: “Down” is “No Link”. “UP” is “Link”. 4. State: display port statuses “disable” or “enable”.
6. Speed Duplex: display port connection speed. “Config” means the value that user configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 7. Flow Control: Full: display the flow control status is “enable” or “disable” in full mode. “Config” means the value that user configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 8. Back Pressure: Display the Back Pressure status setting. “Config” means the value that user configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 9.
You can direct click the port on the Switch figure on the top of web page. Then, you will see the port information. Port information interface Port Statistics The following information provides a view of the current port statistic information. Click Clear button to clean all counts.
Port Statistics Administrator In Administrator function, it provides the following functions: IP Configuration, Switch Settings, Console Port Information, Port Controls, Trunking, Forwarding and Filtering, VLAN Configuration, Spanning Tree, Port Mirroring, SNMP Management, Security Manager, and 802.1x Configuration.
Administrator interface IP Address User can configure the IP Settings and DHCP client function, than clicks After reset the IP address, you must reboot the switch. IP configuration interface 80 Apply button.
Switch Setting In Switch setting, it has three parts of setting – Basic, Advance, and Misc Config. We will describe the configure detail in following. Basic Switch Settings In Basic Switch Setting, it displays the switch basic information. System Name: the name of switch. System Location: the switch physical location. System Description: the description of switch. Firmware Version: the switch’s firmware version. Kernel Version: the kernel software version.
Switch basic setting interface Advanced Setting In Advanced setting, it has two sections – MAC Table Address Entry and Priority Queue Service. After the configuration, click Apply button to complete the configuration. Enable MAC address Aging Out: to enable the MAC address age out function. When it is disabling, the following configure item will not function. Age-out Time: fill in the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch's address table.
Switch Advanced setting interface Priority Queue Service settings: select the priority queue service type. First Come First Service: the sequence of packets sent is depend on arrive order. All High before Low: the high priority packets sent before low priority packets. Weighted Round Ratio: select the preference given to packets in the switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent.
Miscellaneous Setting Collisions Retry Forever: disable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry 48 times and then drop frame. Enable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry forever. Hash Algorithm: CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning algorithm IFG Compensation: Internal Packet Gap time compensation configure. Select to “Enable” or “Disable”. 802.1x Protocol: enable or disable 802.1x protocol.
a network: 1. Auto mode needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is smaller than other switches in the subnet. 2. IGMP needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is not smaller than other switches in the subnet. This Router supports IGMP protocol, but IGMP has to be enabled, and the Router has to be the Querier.
3. The following topology must be set when the IP address of the switch is not the smallest in the subnet. The network will cause a multi-cast storm from the IGMP client report if it is in Auto mode. All switches must be in disable mode when the VOD server is configured for IGMP Querier. Note: It is suggested that the VOD server switch have the smallest IP address.
Console Port Information Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port. User can use windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch. Please refer to Console Management Æ Console login for detail steps. Console port information shows as follow: Bits per seconds: 9600 Data bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bits: 1 Flow control: none Console Port Information interface Port Controls You can change the port status. 1. Select the port by scroll the list in Port column. 2.
1Mbps, ingress rate is 500Kbps. The switch will perform flow control or Back Pressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate. In: fill in the port effective ingress rate. The valid range is 0 ~ 1000. The unit is 100K. 0: disable rate control. 1 ~ 1000: valid rate value. Out: fill in the port effective egress rate. The valid range is 0~1000. The unit is 100K. 0: disable rate control. 1 ~ 1000: valid rate value. 9.
Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode, more detail information refers to IEEE 802.3ad. Aggregator setting 1. System Priority: a value used to identify the active LACP.
Trunking—Aggregator Setting interface Aggregator Information When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you will see relation information in here.
Aggregator Information State Activity When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you can configure port state activity. You can mark or un-mark the port. When you mark the port and click Apply button the port state activity will change to Active. Opposite is Passive. 1. Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. 2. Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. Note: 1.
Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping The switch support IP multicast, you can enable IGMP protocol on web management’s switch setting advanced page, then display the IGMP snooping information in this page, you can view difference multicast group VID and member port in here, IP multicast addresses range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255. The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of the Internet Protocol (IP) suite.
IGMP Snooping interface Static MAC Address When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. 1. In MAC Address column, enter the MAC address to and from which the port should permanently forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity. 2.
Static MAC Address interface MAC filtering MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses. 1. In MAC Address box, enter the MAC address that wants to filter. 2. VLAN ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box, type the VID to associate with the MAC address. 3. Click Add button. 4. Use Delete button to delete unwanted MAC address.
MAC Filtering interface VLAN configuration A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain. It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members. Basically, creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plug into the same switch physically. The switch supports port-based, 802.
VLAN Configuration interface Port-based VLAN Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled, the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
VLAN – PortBase interface Add>> to create a new VLAN group. 1. Click 2. Enter the VLAN name, group ID and select the members of VLAN group. 3. Click Apply .
Add PortBase VLAN interface 4. You will see the VLAN displays.
PortBase VLAN group list interface 5. If the groups’ list is over one page, you can click Next Page to view other VLAN groups. 6. Use 7. Use Edit Delete button to delete unwanted VLAN. button to modify existing VLAN group. 802.1Q VLAN Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch venders. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a “tag” into the Ethernet frames.
802.1q VLAN interface Basic 1. Click Add button. 2. Enable GVRP Protocol: check the check box to enable GVRP protocol. 3. Group Name: assign a name for the new VLAN. 4. VLAN ID: fill in a VLAN ID (between 2-4094). The default is 1. 5. Protocol VLAN: choose the protocol type. Default is NONE. 6. From the Available ports box, select ports to add to the switch and click Add>> button.
Add 802.1q VLAN interface -1 7. Click Next . Then you will see the page as follow. Add 802.
8. To set the outgoing frames are VLAN-Tagged frames or untagged. Then click Apply . Tag: outgoing frames with VLAN-Tagged. Untag: outgoing frames without VLAN-Tagged. Port VID: Configure port VID settings 1. Port VLAN ID: enter the port VLAN ID. 2. Ingress Filtering: Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be Formatted: Bullets and Numbering forwarded if the port belongs to that VLAN. 3.
802.1q VLAN – Port VLAN ID interface Spanning Tree The Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1d) for avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP enabled, to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network. We are recommended that you enable STP on all switches ensures a single active path on the network.
Spanning Tree – System Configuration interface System Configuration 1. You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge. 2. You can view spanning tree status about the switch. 3. You can modify STP state. After modification, click button. Priority: assign path priority number. Max Age: the maximum path age Hello Time: the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status. Forward Delay Time: forward delay time.
2. Assign the Path Cost. The value range is from 1 to 65535. 3. Assign the port priority value. The value range is from 0 to 255. The lowest value has higher priority. 4. Click Apply button. SPT – Per Port Configuration interface Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port.
ports will be duplicated into mirror port. 1. Port Mirroring State: set mirror mode: Disable, RX, TX, and Both. 2. Analysis Port: It’s mean mirror port can be used to see all monitor port traffic. You can connect mirror port to LAN analyzer or Netxray. 3. Monitor Port: the ports you want to monitor. All monitor port traffic will be copied to mirror port. You can select max 25 monitor ports in the switch. User can choose which port want to monitor in only one mirror mode.
SNMP Management The SNMP is a Protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1. You can define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You also can define a name, location, and contact person for the switch. Fill in the system options data, and then click Apply to update the changes. System Options 1. Name: enter a name for the switch. 2. Location: enter the switch physical location. 3.
Community strings Serve as a password between trap manager and switch. 1. String: fill the name of string. 2. RO: Read only. Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information. 3. RW: Read write. Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information and to set MIB objects. 4. Click Add . Trap Manager A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch.
Security Manager interface 109
802.1X When enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function. System Configuration 1. Radius Server IP: set the Radius Server IP address. 2. Server Port: set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius Server. 3. Accounting Port: set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius Server. 4. Shared Key: set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified radius server.
Reject: the specified port is required to be held in the Unauthorized state. Accept: the specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. Authorized: the specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server. Disable: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. 3. Click Apply . 4.
Misc Configuration 1. Quiet period: Set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant. 2. TX period: Set the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session. 3. Supplicant timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request. 4. Server timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request. 5.
server. 1. TFTP Server IP Address: fill in your TFTP server IP. 2. Firmware File Name: the name of firmware image. 3. Click Apply . TFTP Update Firmware interface Configuration Backup In Configuration Backup, you can restore the backup configuration into the switch. Also, you can backup the configuration to TFTP server. TFTP Restore Configuration You can restore EEPROM value from TFTP server, but you must put back image in TFTP server, switch will download back flash image. 1.
TFTP Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Configuration You can save current EEPROM value from the switch to TFTP server, then go to the TFTP restore configuration page to restore the EEPROM value. 1. TFTP Server IP Address: fill in the TFTP server IP 2. Backup File Name: fill the file name 3. Click Apply . TFTP Backup Configuration interface Factory Default Reset Switch to default configuration, default value to as following configuration: Default IP address: 192.168.16.
Default Gateway: 192.168.16.254 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 The other setting value is back to disable or none. Click Default button to reset switch to default setting. Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the Switch in software reset. Click Apply button to reboot the switch. System Reboot interface Panel List Display the switch panel GUI. When the switch is in stacking status, it display the slaves panel GUI. When the switch is stand-alone status, it display itself panel GUI.
IP Stacking This function allows switch to stack up to 8 stackable switches as a unit group. When configuring the stacking function, beware the following points. Any port on the switch can be used to stack. Before configuring the stacking function, make sure all stack switches are in the same network. When configure stacking function, must configure the master switch first. After stacking group has set up, all slave switches are configured through master switch.
IP Stacking interface 4. Click Apply button to apply the configuration. When the master switch has configured, you will see the following screen. IP Stacking master switch configure finished interface 5. After you have configured the stacking function, use Cat.
switch in the stacking group. And wait for few minutes for the master switch to communicate and collect the data from the slave switches. 6. Connect to the master switch through the Web. You will see the following screen display. 7. Click any function in the menu bar of the master switch to configure the switch in the stacking group. You will see the IP of stacking group list that display the IP and the switch name. IP Stacking Finished configuring interface 8.
Stacking group configuration interface 119
6. Troubleshooting This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the TEG-S3000i chassis switch. Incorrect connections The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with other Ethernet device. For the RJ-45 connector should use correct UTP or STP cable, 10/100Mbps port use 2 pairs twisted cable and Gigabit 1000T port use 4 pairs twisted cable. If the RJ-45 connector is not correct pin on right position then the link will fail.
path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there should be only one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely impact your network performance. Diagnosing LED Indicators The Switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to assist in identifying problems, which describes common problems you may encounter and where you can find possible solutions.
7. Technical Specification This section provides the specifications of the TEG-S3000i chassis switch, and the following table lists these specifications. IEEE802.3 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX IEEE802.3z Gigabit SX/LX IEE802.3ab Gigabit 1000T Standard IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol IEEE802.1p Class of service IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging Switch architecture Store and forward switch architecture. Back plane 8.
8-port 10/100TX module: RJ-45 Connector 8-port 100FX(Multi /Single Mode) module: SC 2-port Gigabit SX/LX module: SC 2-port Gigabit 1000T module: RJ-45 Expansion module TEG-S3M8TX TEG-S3M8FX TEG-S3M8S15 TEG-S3M2CG TEG-S3M2MG TEG-S3M11CF MAC address 8K MAC address table with Auto learning function Memory 3Mbits for packet buffer CPU ARM-7 32 bits RISC processor Flash ROM 512Kbytes x 1 System memory 8Mbytes Power Consumption 60Watts(Maximum) Dimensions 440mm(W) x 280mm(D
Storage temperature -40℃~70℃, 95% RH EMI FCC Class A, CE Safety UL, cUL, CE/EN60950 124
Limited Warranty TRENDware warrants its products against defects in material and workmanship, under normal use and service, for the following lengths of time from the date of purchase.
TRENDWARE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR MODIFY, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.